2018-2019年高考英語學(xué)業(yè)水平測試一輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解 第Ⅰ題 情景交際.doc

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第題 情景交際一、基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練A組1I can drive you home._，but are you sure its not too much trouble?AThat would be greatBDont botherCIm afraid not DTake care解析：句意：我可以開車送你回家。那太好了，但會不會太麻煩您了？B項“別麻煩了！”用于委婉拒絕別人。C項“恐怕不行！”不合題意。D項“小心！”選A項，表示非常認(rèn)同對方的提議。所以答案為A。答案：A2Hello Jenny，can I see Ms. Lewis?_. Ill tell her youre here.AWith pleasure BNever mindCYoure wele DJust a minute解析：句意：你好，Jenny，我可以見下Lewis女士嗎？請稍等，我去告訴她您在這里。With pleasure.“樂意效勞”；Never mind.“別擔(dān)心”；Youre wele.“不用謝”。Just a minute“請稍等”。答案：D3Sorry，Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you._，but dont do that again!AGo ahead BForget itCIt depends DWith pleasure解析：句意為：不好意思，麗絲，我想我對你還是有點粗魯。沒關(guān)系，但是以后不要再那樣了。go ahead“盡管去做，進行，發(fā)生，走在前面”；forget it“沒關(guān)系”；it depends“那得看情況”；with pleasure“樂意效勞”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選B。答案：B4Jack，you seem excited._？ I won the first prize in the English speech contest.AGuess what BSo whatCPardon me DWho cares解析：句意為：杰克，你看起來很激動。猜猜怎樣？我在英語演講比賽中得了一等獎。guess what“你猜發(fā)生了什么”；so what“又怎么樣呢”；pardon me“對不起”；who cares“管它呢，有誰在乎呢”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。答案：A5Could I use this dictionary?_Its a spare one.AGood idea BJust go aheadCYoure wele DYoud better not解析：句意：我能用這本字典嗎？用吧，這是多余的一本。根據(jù)Its a spare one.可知后者同意前者使用這本字典。good idea“好主意”，一般用來回答別人的建議；just go ahead“用吧”，用來表示同意，符合語境；youre wele“不用謝”；youd better not“最好不要”，表示不同意。答案：B6Why not stay here a little longer?_. but I really have to go.ANever mindBId love toCPleased to meet youDI cant find any reason解析：句意：為什么不在這兒再多待些時間呢？我很樂意，但是我真的必須得走了。never mind“沒關(guān)系，別介意”；Id love to“我很樂意”；pleased to meet you“見到你很高興”；I cant find any reason“我找不出任何理由”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選B。答案：B7 Jack, Id like to have your opinions about my written report. _ . But I have one suggestion.AThats a good ideaBYou are modestCIt looks fine to meDYou should check it first解析：句意：杰克，我想聽聽你對我的書面報告的看法。看上去還不錯。但是我有一點建議。thats a good idea“那是個好主意”；you are too modest“你太謙虛了”；it looks fine to me“對我來說看上去還不錯”；you should check it first“你首先應(yīng)該核實一下”。根據(jù)句意的連貫判斷選C。答案：C8How about dinner tonight? Its on me._AYou are wele BOh, Id like toCWell, Im afraid so DThats all right解析：句意：今天一起吃個晚飯吧，我請客。_。從對話的連貫看，本空應(yīng)該是對前面問題的回答，A項意為“不用謝”；B項意為“哦，好的”；C項意為“哦，恐怕是這樣的”；D項意為“沒關(guān)系”。根據(jù)語境選B表示同意對方的提議。答案：B9I cant remember those grammar rules!_. Practice more.AYoure not alone BIts hard to sayCIm afraid not DIts up to you解析：句意：我不能記住那些語法規(guī)則！_多練習(xí)。Youre not alone. “不止你自己”；Its hard to say.“很難說”；Im afraid not.“恐怕不行”；Its up to you.“由你決定”。根據(jù)答語中的關(guān)鍵詞Practice more (多練習(xí))可知空格處是安慰對方“不止你這樣”，所以選擇A。答案：A10Is Anne ing tomorrow? _If she were to e, she would have called me. AGo ahead BCertainlyCThats right DI dont think so解析：句意：安明天會來嗎？_如果她真要來的話，早就給我打電話了。go ahead“行；做吧；用吧”；certainly“當(dāng)然”；thats right“對；是的”；I dont think so“我不這樣認(rèn)為”答語中的虛擬語氣強調(diào)與事實相反，可知答語者認(rèn)為安明天是不會來的，所以選D。答案：D11Daddy，do you like it if I buy a wallet for my moms birthday?_ADont bother BThat all dependsCIt couldnt be betterDIts a good deal解析：句意為：爸爸，如果我買一個錢包作為媽媽的生日禮物，你覺得怎么樣？再好不過了。Dont bother.“別麻煩了”；That all depends.“看情況吧”；It couldnt be better.“再好不過了”；Its a good deal.“就這么辦吧”。根據(jù)語境選C項。答案：C12Lets go shopping after school._Call for me at any time.AHold on，please. BWhat for?CSounds good. DThat depends.解析：句意為：放學(xué)后我們?nèi)ベ徫锇?。聽起來不錯。你可以隨時給我打電話。Hold on，please.“請別掛斷”；What for？“為什么”；Sounds good.“聽起來不錯”，對別人提出的想法表示贊同；That depends.“看情況”。故選C項。答案：C13Hello，Sally.Hows everything going?_AThe same to youBI cant agree moreCThats rightDSurviving解析：句意為：你好，薩莉。一切還好嗎？湊合過吧。The same to you.“你也一樣?！?；I cant agree more.“我非常同意?！保籘hats right.“對啊?！保籗urviving.“湊合過?！?，省略現(xiàn)象，完整句子為“I am surviving.”表示情況不樂觀。答案：D14Would you please buy me a bright paper package when you go shopping?_AId rather you wouldnt.BIts OK with me.CWhat for?DBy all means.解析：句意為：你購物時能幫我買一個亮色紙包裝袋嗎？當(dāng)然可以。Id rather you wouldnt.“我寧愿你不那樣做”；Its OK with me.“我還好”；What for？“為什么？”；By all means.“當(dāng)然可以”。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)選D項。答案：D15Is it my age that the boss minds?_He will consider it necessary to have an energetic and experienced assistant.AOf course not BEven soCIm afraid so DI hope not解析：句意為：老板介意的是我的年齡嗎？恐怕是這樣的。他認(rèn)為擁有一個精力旺盛和經(jīng)驗豐富的助手是必要的。Of course not.“當(dāng)然不是”和I hope not.“我希望不是”與后面句子意義矛盾；Even so.“雖然如此”，與語境不合。故選C項。答案：CB組1Do you like jazz?_I prefer classical music.AOf course I do BIts hard to sayCIts not my cup of teaDDont mention it解析：句意為：你喜歡爵士樂嗎？我不感興趣，我更喜歡古典音樂。C項意為“我不感興趣；我不喜歡”，符合語境。A項意為“我當(dāng)然喜歡”；B項意為“很難說”；D項意為“不用謝”。答案：C2Sally, do you mind if I take off my jacket?Of course not._AIt doesnt matterBMake yourself at homeCEnjoy yourselfDForget it解析：句意為：薩莉，你介意我脫下夾克嗎？當(dāng)然不，別拘束。B項意為“別拘束；別客氣”，符合語境。A項意為“沒關(guān)系”；C項意為“祝你玩得高興”；D項意為“忘了吧”。答案：B3Michael quarreled with his neighbor last night._？As far as I know, they get on well with each other.AHow e BSo whatCWhy not DWhat for解析：句意為：邁克爾昨晚和鄰居吵架了。怎么回事？據(jù)我所知，他們相處得挺好啊。A項意為“怎么回事？”，符合語境。B項意為“那又怎么樣？”；C項意為“為什么不？”；D項意為“為了什么？”答案：A4A second, please.I have another call ing through._Im not in a hurry.AEnjoy yourself BLeave me aloneCDo as you like DTake your time解析：句意為：稍等一會兒，我有另一個電話打進來。別急，我不著急。D項意為“不著急”，符合語境。A項意為“祝你玩得高興”；B項意為“讓我單獨待會”；C項意為“做你想做的”。答案：D5Chris，how about going to a seafood restaurant?_！I told you I dont like the smell of fish.AWhatever BNot againCYou bet DNo wonder解析：句意為：克里斯，去一家海鮮飯店吃飯怎么樣？不要再去了！我告訴過你我不喜歡魚味。根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的句子可知B項正確。A項意為“無論什么”；C項意為“你說對了；的確”；D項意為“不足為奇”。答案：B6We really enjoyed ourselves at the party.Thanks again.Mr.and Mrs.White._Just drop in whenever you feel like it.AWith pleasure BOur great honorCNice having you here DNice you are here解析：句意為：聚會上我們真的玩得很開心。再次感謝，懷特先生，懷特太太。很高興你們能來這里。有空要常來?！癗ice having you here.”與“Nice having met you.”是分別時的常用語；“With pleasure.”意為“當(dāng)然了，很愿意”，表示客氣地接受或同意；“Our great honor.”意為“深感榮幸”，是客人的禮貌用語。答案：C7Jenny, I think Ill just have some coffee for a change._The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard.AChange it，please BNever mindCWith pleasure DHelp yourself解析：句意為：珍妮，我想喝杯咖啡換換口味。請自便。昨天我買的咖啡在櫥柜里。“Help yourself.”意為“請隨便用”，符合語境。答案：D8About ine, I think most people deserve more than what they get._AYou have a point BIt serves you rightCNot likely DDont mention it解析：句意為：關(guān)于收入，我認(rèn)為大多數(shù)人應(yīng)得到的比他們所得的要多些。你說的有道理?！癐t serves you right.”意為“你活該”；“Not likely.”意為“不可能”；“Dont mention it.”意為“不客氣”；“You have a point.”意為“說得對”，符合語境。答案：A9The frequent terrible coal mine accidents killed more than 1，000 people in China last year._AThats the case BQuite OKCCertainly DI agree解析：句意為：去年在中國，頻繁可怕的礦難導(dǎo)致一千多人死亡。情況正是如此?！癟hats the case.”意為“事情就是如此”，表示對別人說的話的贊同，符合語境。答案：A10Albert, I have a favor to ask you._AIts a pleasure BGo aheadCHelp yourself DIt doesnt matter解析：句意為：艾爾伯特，我想讓你幫個忙。說吧?！癐ts a pleasure.”意為“不客氣”，對感謝的回答；“Go ahead.”意為“用吧，拿吧，說吧”，對別人提出的請求表示同意；“Help yourself.”意為“自便”；“It doesnt matter.”意為“沒關(guān)系”，對道歉的回答。根據(jù)語境選B項。答案：B11What should I wear for the party, darling?_Were already late!Ae on! BCheer up!CIts a long story. DDont mention it.解析：句意為：親愛的，聚會我應(yīng)該穿什么？快點。我們已經(jīng)遲到了?！癈heer up！”意為“加油，振作起來”，對別人的鼓勵；“Its a long story.”意為“說來話長”；“Dont mention it.”意為“不客氣”；“e on！”意為“趕快”，用于催促對方，符合語境。答案：A12Good evening.Bell Tower Hotel.Good evening._？AWhat would you like，pleaseBDo you still have a room for tonightCIs there anything I can do for youDWho is that speaking，please解析：句意為：晚上好。這是鐘樓酒店。晚上好。今晚還有房間嗎？根據(jù)語境，顧客在詢問酒店是否有空余房間，故選B項。答案：B13Please sit down and have a break.You have been working on this machine nonstop for two hours.No，thanks._AIm not in the least tiredBIm too tired to moveCIm not a little tiredDIm a bit tired解析：句意為：請坐下休息一下吧。你已經(jīng)在這臺機器上連續(xù)地忙了兩小時了。不，謝謝。我一點兒也不累。“Im too tired to move.”意為“我累得不能動了”；“Im not a little tired.”意為“我非常累了”；“Im a bit tired.”意為“我有點兒累了”，三個選項均與下文矛盾，故選A項(我一點兒也不累)。答案：A14You havent lost the concert ticket，have you?_I know it is not easy to get another one at the moment，but nowhere can I find it.ANo，I havent BI dont hope soCYes，Im afraid so DI hope not解析：句意為：你沒把音樂會門票丟了，是吧？我希望不會。我知道此時此刻再找一張票不容易，但是我到處都找不到。根據(jù)下文，D項符合題意。答案：D15Excuse me，is the shop open around the clock?_Only from 8：00 am.to 4：00 pm.AIm not sure BWell，it dependsCThats right DIm afraid not解析：句意為：對不起，打擾一下，這家店是24小時營業(yè)嗎？恐怕不是。營業(yè)時間只是從早上8點到下午4點。A項意為“我不知道”；B項意為“視情況而定”；C項意為“這是對的”，均不符合語境，故選D項。答案：D二、高分突破1I got that job I wanted at the public library._！Thats good news.AGo ahead BCheersCCongratulations De on解析：句意為：我得到了那份我想要的在公共圖書館的工作。祝賀你！這是個好消息。“Go ahead！”意為“行；做吧；用吧”；“Cheers！”意為“振作起來，加油”；“Congratulations！”意為“祝賀你”；“e on！”意為“拜托；加油；得了吧”。故選C項。答案：C2How long have you been learning English?About four months._！Your English is so good.AYou cant be serious BYou got itCI couldnt agree moreDIm stuck解析：句意為：你學(xué)英語多長時間了？大約四個月。不是開玩笑吧！你的英語那么好?！癥ou cant be serious.”意為“不要開玩笑”；“You got it.”意為“你做到了”；“I couldnt agree more.”意為“我非常同意”；“Im stuck.”意為“我被難住了”。根據(jù)句意可知選A項。答案：A3This is a really lively party.Theres a great atmosphere，isnt there?_The hosts know how to host a party.ADont worry BYes，indeedCNo，there isnt DIt all depends解析：句意為：這真是一場熱鬧的聚會。現(xiàn)場氣氛非常好，不是嗎？是的，的確不錯。主人懂得如何舉辦聚會。根據(jù)語境可知回答應(yīng)為肯定，故選B項(是的，確實)。答案：B4Im tired.Im taking next week off._，honey.You do need a break.ANot so sure BForget itCGreat idea DNo way解析：句意為：我累了。我下周請假。想法不錯，親愛的。你確實需要休息。根據(jù)句意可知此處回答應(yīng)表示贊成，故選C項(好主意)。答案：C5I feel so nervous about the National English Speech petition tomorrow._AI really envy you BGlad to hear thatCSounds great DTake it easy解析：第一句句意為：明天我要參加全國英語演講比賽，我很緊張。根據(jù)題干中的nervous可知，答語應(yīng)是“不要緊張”，表示安慰。故選D項。A項意為“我真羨慕你”；B項意為“聽到那個我很高興”；C項意為“聽起來太棒了”；D項意為“不要緊張，放松”。答案：D6Im going to Venice next week._Carnival will be held then.Have fun!AYoure crazy BYoure luckyCYoud better not DYou never know解析：句意為：下周我打算去威尼斯。你真是太幸運了?？駳g節(jié)將在那時舉行。祝你玩得愉快！根據(jù)后面句意可知是認(rèn)為他很幸運，所以B項符合語境。答案：B7Marys been offered a job in a university，but she doesnt want to take it._？Its a very good chance.AGuess what BSo whatCWho cares DBut why解析：句意為：瑪麗得到了大學(xué)里的一份工作，但是她不想接受。但是為什么？這是一個非常好的機會。A項意為“你猜怎么著？”；B項意為“那又如何？”；C項意為“誰在乎呢？”；D項意為“但是為什么？”。根據(jù)句意選D項。答案：D8How did your interview with the manager go?_He seemed interested in my experience, but he didnt ask for references.APerfect! BIm not sure.CThats right. DCouldnt be better.解析：句意為：經(jīng)理對你的面試如何？我不確定。他對我的經(jīng)歷似乎感興趣，但他沒有要推薦信。根據(jù)后句可知我對此次面試的結(jié)果不是很確定。故選B項。答案：B9What shall we do tonight then?_whatever you want.AHelp yourself BIts a dealCNo problem DIts up to you解析：句意為：今天晚上我們做什么？你定吧你想做什么都行。由后一句可知D項“由你決定”符合語境。答案：D10Im terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent.Yes，_Awith pleasure Bno hurryCit doesnt matter Dof course解析：句意為：很抱歉打斷你了，我可以用一下你的電話嗎？我有急事。好的，當(dāng)然可以。對方的請求是“我可以？”，由Yes可以看出是同意借給對方電話，相當(dāng)于說“是的，你當(dāng)然可以”，D項符合語境。A項用于表達(dá)同意對方的請求。如果對方說“你可以？”時，則A項也正確，相當(dāng)于答語是“我很樂意”；B項表示安慰；C項用于回答對方的道歉。答案：D11OK，Ill fix your puter right now.Oh, take your time._AI cant stand itBIm in no hurryCThats a great ideaDIts not my cup of tea解析：句意為：好吧，我馬上就修你的電腦。哦，別急，我不著急?！癐 cant stand it.”意為“我不能忍受”；“Im in no hurry.”意為“我不著急”；“Thats a great idea.”意為“好主意”；“Its not my cup of tea.”意為“非我所愛”。根據(jù)句意可知選B項。答案：B12You know，I met my girlfriends parents for the first time only yesterday._？I thought youd met them before.ASo what BPardonCReally DWhat for解析：句意為：你知道嗎？我直到昨天才第一次去拜見我女朋友的父母。真的嗎？我還以為你之前就見過他們呢?！癝o what？”意為“那又怎樣？”；“Pardon？”意為“對不起，能再說一遍嗎？”；“Really？”意為“真的嗎？”；“What for？”意為“干什么用的？”。故選C項。答案：C13Reading is the best way to pass time on the train._I never go traveling without a book.AYou are joking BThats trueCI dont think so DIt sounds like fun解析：句意為：閱讀是火車上消磨時間的最好方式。千真萬確，我旅行時都要帶本書?！癥ou are joking.”意為“你在開玩笑”；“Thats true.”意為“千真萬確”；“I dont think so.”意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”；“It sounds like fun.”意為“聽起來很有趣”。根據(jù)后句“I never go traveling without a book.”可知選B項。答案：B14Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon?_Will two oclock be OK?ASure，its up to youBSure，no problemCSorry，I cant make itDSorry，Im not available today解析：句意為：今天下午一點我們?nèi)ズ赛c東西吧？抱歉，一點不行。兩點鐘可以嗎？第二個人問：兩點可以嗎？意思是他一點時沒空。故選C項。A項意為“當(dāng)然可以，聽你的”；B項意為“當(dāng)然可以，沒問題”；D項意為“抱歉，我今天沒空”。答案：C15Excuse me，but could I trouble you for some change?_Will pennies do?AI know BNever mindCI am sure DLet me see解析：句意為：打擾一下，麻煩你換些零錢好嗎？讓我看看，便士行嗎？根據(jù)語境可知答案為D項。答案：D16Forgotten something？I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it._Thank you all the same.AIts very kind of you.BOh，how careless of me!CI might as well go and get it.DWell, I can do without it.解析：句意為：忘了什么東西了嗎？如果你想去取的話，我可以幫你照看一下孩子。哦，我沒那個東西也行，不過還是謝謝你。A項意為“你真是太好了”；B項意為“哦，我太粗心了！”；C項意為“我還是自己去取好了”；D項意為“我沒那個東西也行”。根據(jù)后句“不管怎樣還是感謝你”可知他不需要幫忙，故選D項。答案：D17This is your order，a hamburger and an apple pie._？Ill have it here.AAnything else BIs that OKCFor here or to go DSomething to drink解析：句意為：這是您點的餐，一個漢堡和一個蘋果派。在這兒吃還是帶走？我就在這兒吃。根據(jù)答句“我就在這兒吃”可知答案選C項。答案：C