2018-2019年高考英語學(xué)業(yè)水平測試一輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解 第Ⅰ題 情景交際.doc

第題 情景交際一、基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練A組1I can drive you home._，but are you sure its not too much trouble?AThat would be greatBDont botherCIm afraid not DTake care解析：句意：我可以開車送你回家。那太好了，但會(huì)不會(huì)太麻煩您了？B項(xiàng)“別麻煩了！”用于委婉拒絕別人。C項(xiàng)“恐怕不行！”不合題意。D項(xiàng)“小心！”選A項(xiàng)，表示非常認(rèn)同對(duì)方的提議。所以答案為A。答案：A2Hello Jenny，can I see Ms. Lewis?_. Ill tell her youre here.AWith pleasure BNever mindCYoure wele DJust a minute解析：句意：你好，Jenny，我可以見下Lewis女士嗎？請(qǐng)稍等，我去告訴她您在這里。With pleasure.“樂意效勞”；Never mind.“別擔(dān)心”；Youre wele.“不用謝”。Just a minute“請(qǐng)稍等”。答案：D3Sorry，Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you._，but dont do that again!AGo ahead BForget itCIt depends DWith pleasure解析：句意為：不好意思，麗絲，我想我對(duì)你還是有點(diǎn)粗魯。沒關(guān)系，但是以后不要再那樣了。go ahead“盡管去做，進(jìn)行，發(fā)生，走在前面”；forget it“沒關(guān)系”；it depends“那得看情況”；with pleasure“樂意效勞”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選B。答案：B4Jack，you seem excited._？ I won the first prize in the English speech contest.AGuess what BSo whatCPardon me DWho cares解析：句意為：杰克，你看起來很激動(dòng)。猜猜怎樣？我在英語演講比賽中得了一等獎(jiǎng)。guess what“你猜發(fā)生了什么”；so what“又怎么樣呢”；pardon me“對(duì)不起”；who cares“管它呢，有誰在乎呢”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。答案：A5Could I use this dictionary?_Its a spare one.AGood idea BJust go aheadCYoure wele DYoud better not解析：句意：我能用這本字典嗎？用吧，這是多余的一本。根據(jù)Its a spare one.可知后者同意前者使用這本字典。good idea“好主意”，一般用來回答別人的建議；just go ahead“用吧”，用來表示同意，符合語境；youre wele“不用謝”；youd better not“最好不要”，表示不同意。答案：B6Why not stay here a little longer?_. but I really have to go.ANever mindBId love toCPleased to meet youDI cant find any reason解析：句意：為什么不在這兒再多待些時(shí)間呢？我很樂意，但是我真的必須得走了。never mind“沒關(guān)系，別介意”；Id love to“我很樂意”；pleased to meet you“見到你很高興”；I cant find any reason“我找不出任何理由”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選B。答案：B7 Jack, Id like to have your opinions about my written report. _ . But I have one suggestion.AThats a good ideaBYou are modestCIt looks fine to meDYou should check it first解析：句意：杰克，我想聽聽你對(duì)我的書面報(bào)告的看法。看上去還不錯(cuò)。但是我有一點(diǎn)建議。thats a good idea“那是個(gè)好主意”；you are too modest“你太謙虛了”；it looks fine to me“對(duì)我來說看上去還不錯(cuò)”；you should check it first“你首先應(yīng)該核實(shí)一下”。根據(jù)句意的連貫判斷選C。答案：C8How about dinner tonight? Its on me._AYou are wele BOh, Id like toCWell, Im afraid so DThats all right解析：句意：今天一起吃個(gè)晚飯吧，我請(qǐng)客。_。從對(duì)話的連貫看，本空應(yīng)該是對(duì)前面問題的回答，A項(xiàng)意為“不用謝”；B項(xiàng)意為“哦，好的”；C項(xiàng)意為“哦，恐怕是這樣的”；D項(xiàng)意為“沒關(guān)系”。根據(jù)語境選B表示同意對(duì)方的提議。答案：B9I cant remember those grammar rules!_. Practice more.AYoure not alone BIts hard to sayCIm afraid not DIts up to you解析：句意：我不能記住那些語法規(guī)則！_多練習(xí)。Youre not alone. “不止你自己”；Its hard to say.“很難說”；Im afraid not.“恐怕不行”；Its up to you.“由你決定”。根據(jù)答語中的關(guān)鍵詞Practice more (多練習(xí))可知空格處是安慰對(duì)方“不止你這樣”，所以選擇A。答案：A10Is Anne ing tomorrow? _If she were to e, she would have called me. AGo ahead BCertainlyCThats right DI dont think so解析：句意：安明天會(huì)來嗎？_如果她真要來的話，早就給我打電話了。go ahead“行；做吧；用吧”；certainly“當(dāng)然”；thats right“對(duì)；是的”；I dont think so“我不這樣認(rèn)為”答語中的虛擬語氣強(qiáng)調(diào)與事實(shí)相反，可知答語者認(rèn)為安明天是不會(huì)來的，所以選D。答案：D11Daddy，do you like it if I buy a wallet for my moms birthday?_ADont bother BThat all dependsCIt couldnt be betterDIts a good deal解析：句意為：爸爸，如果我買一個(gè)錢包作為媽媽的生日禮物，你覺得怎么樣？再好不過了。Dont bother.“別麻煩了”；That all depends.“看情況吧”；It couldnt be better.“再好不過了”；Its a good deal.“就這么辦吧”。根據(jù)語境選C項(xiàng)。答案：C12Lets go shopping after school._Call for me at any time.AHold on，please. BWhat for?CSounds good. DThat depends.解析：句意為：放學(xué)后我們?nèi)ベ徫锇?。聽起來不錯(cuò)。你可以隨時(shí)給我打電話。Hold on，please.“請(qǐng)別掛斷”；What for？“為什么”；Sounds good.“聽起來不錯(cuò)”，對(duì)別人提出的想法表示贊同；That depends.“看情況”。故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C13Hello，Sally.Hows everything going?_AThe same to youBI cant agree moreCThats rightDSurviving解析：句意為：你好，薩莉。一切還好嗎？湊合過吧。The same to you.“你也一樣。”；I cant agree more.“我非常同意?！?；Thats right.“對(duì)啊?！保籗urviving.“湊合過?！?，省略現(xiàn)象，完整句子為“I am surviving.”表示情況不樂觀。答案：D14Would you please buy me a bright paper package when you go shopping?_AId rather you wouldnt.BIts OK with me.CWhat for?DBy all means.解析：句意為：你購物時(shí)能幫我買一個(gè)亮色紙包裝袋嗎？當(dāng)然可以。Id rather you wouldnt.“我寧愿你不那樣做”；Its OK with me.“我還好”；What for？“為什么？”；By all means.“當(dāng)然可以”。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。答案：D15Is it my age that the boss minds?_He will consider it necessary to have an energetic and experienced assistant.AOf course not BEven soCIm afraid so DI hope not解析：句意為：老板介意的是我的年齡嗎？恐怕是這樣的。他認(rèn)為擁有一個(gè)精力旺盛和經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的助手是必要的。Of course not.“當(dāng)然不是”和I hope not.“我希望不是”與后面句子意義矛盾；Even so.“雖然如此”，與語境不合。故選C項(xiàng)。答案：CB組1Do you like jazz?_I prefer classical music.AOf course I do BIts hard to sayCIts not my cup of teaDDont mention it解析：句意為：你喜歡爵士樂嗎？我不感興趣，我更喜歡古典音樂。C項(xiàng)意為“我不感興趣；我不喜歡”，符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“我當(dāng)然喜歡”；B項(xiàng)意為“很難說”；D項(xiàng)意為“不用謝”。答案：C2Sally, do you mind if I take off my jacket?Of course not._AIt doesnt matterBMake yourself at homeCEnjoy yourselfDForget it解析：句意為：薩莉，你介意我脫下夾克嗎？當(dāng)然不，別拘束。B項(xiàng)意為“別拘束；別客氣”，符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“沒關(guān)系”；C項(xiàng)意為“祝你玩得高興”；D項(xiàng)意為“忘了吧”。答案：B3Michael quarreled with his neighbor last night._？As far as I know, they get on well with each other.AHow e BSo whatCWhy not DWhat for解析：句意為：邁克爾昨晚和鄰居吵架了。怎么回事？據(jù)我所知，他們相處得挺好啊。A項(xiàng)意為“怎么回事？”，符合語境。B項(xiàng)意為“那又怎么樣？”；C項(xiàng)意為“為什么不？”；D項(xiàng)意為“為了什么？”答案：A4A second, please.I have another call ing through._Im not in a hurry.AEnjoy yourself BLeave me aloneCDo as you like DTake your time解析：句意為：稍等一會(huì)兒，我有另一個(gè)電話打進(jìn)來。別急，我不著急。D項(xiàng)意為“不著急”，符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“祝你玩得高興”；B項(xiàng)意為“讓我單獨(dú)待會(huì)”；C項(xiàng)意為“做你想做的”。答案：D5Chris，how about going to a seafood restaurant?_！I told you I dont like the smell of fish.AWhatever BNot againCYou bet DNo wonder解析：句意為：克里斯，去一家海鮮飯店吃飯?jiān)趺礃?？不要再去了！我告訴過你我不喜歡魚味。根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的句子可知B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“無論什么”；C項(xiàng)意為“你說對(duì)了；的確”；D項(xiàng)意為“不足為奇”。答案：B6We really enjoyed ourselves at the party.Thanks again.Mr.and Mrs.White._Just drop in whenever you feel like it.AWith pleasure BOur great honorCNice having you here DNice you are here解析：句意為：聚會(huì)上我們真的玩得很開心。再次感謝，懷特先生，懷特太太。很高興你們能來這里。有空要常來。“Nice having you here.”與“Nice having met you.”是分別時(shí)的常用語；“With pleasure.”意為“當(dāng)然了，很愿意”，表示客氣地接受或同意；“Our great honor.”意為“深感榮幸”，是客人的禮貌用語。答案：C7Jenny, I think Ill just have some coffee for a change._The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard.AChange it，please BNever mindCWith pleasure DHelp yourself解析：句意為：珍妮，我想喝杯咖啡換換口味。請(qǐng)自便。昨天我買的咖啡在櫥柜里?！癏elp yourself.”意為“請(qǐng)隨便用”，符合語境。答案：D8About ine, I think most people deserve more than what they get._AYou have a point BIt serves you rightCNot likely DDont mention it解析：句意為：關(guān)于收入，我認(rèn)為大多數(shù)人應(yīng)得到的比他們所得的要多些。你說的有道理。“It serves you right.”意為“你活該”；“Not likely.”意為“不可能”；“Dont mention it.”意為“不客氣”；“You have a point.”意為“說得對(duì)”，符合語境。答案：A9The frequent terrible coal mine accidents killed more than 1，000 people in China last year._AThats the case BQuite OKCCertainly DI agree解析：句意為：去年在中國，頻繁可怕的礦難導(dǎo)致一千多人死亡。情況正是如此?！癟hats the case.”意為“事情就是如此”，表示對(duì)別人說的話的贊同，符合語境。答案：A10Albert, I have a favor to ask you._AIts a pleasure BGo aheadCHelp yourself DIt doesnt matter解析：句意為：艾爾伯特，我想讓你幫個(gè)忙。說吧?！癐ts a pleasure.”意為“不客氣”，對(duì)感謝的回答；“Go ahead.”意為“用吧，拿吧，說吧”，對(duì)別人提出的請(qǐng)求表示同意；“Help yourself.”意為“自便”；“It doesnt matter.”意為“沒關(guān)系”，對(duì)道歉的回答。根據(jù)語境選B項(xiàng)。答案：B11What should I wear for the party, darling?_Were already late!Ae on! BCheer up!CIts a long story. DDont mention it.解析：句意為：親愛的，聚會(huì)我應(yīng)該穿什么？快點(diǎn)。我們已經(jīng)遲到了?！癈heer up！”意為“加油，振作起來”，對(duì)別人的鼓勵(lì)；“Its a long story.”意為“說來話長”；“Dont mention it.”意為“不客氣”；“e on！”意為“趕快”，用于催促對(duì)方，符合語境。答案：A12Good evening.Bell Tower Hotel.Good evening._？AWhat would you like，pleaseBDo you still have a room for tonightCIs there anything I can do for youDWho is that speaking，please解析：句意為：晚上好。這是鐘樓酒店。晚上好。今晚還有房間嗎？根據(jù)語境，顧客在詢問酒店是否有空余房間，故選B項(xiàng)。答案：B13Please sit down and have a break.You have been working on this machine nonstop for two hours.No，thanks._AIm not in the least tiredBIm too tired to moveCIm not a little tiredDIm a bit tired解析：句意為：請(qǐng)坐下休息一下吧。你已經(jīng)在這臺(tái)機(jī)器上連續(xù)地忙了兩小時(shí)了。不，謝謝。我一點(diǎn)兒也不累?！癐m too tired to move.”意為“我累得不能動(dòng)了”；“Im not a little tired.”意為“我非常累了”；“Im a bit tired.”意為“我有點(diǎn)兒累了”，三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均與下文矛盾，故選A項(xiàng)(我一點(diǎn)兒也不累)。答案：A14You havent lost the concert ticket，have you?_I know it is not easy to get another one at the moment，but nowhere can I find it.ANo，I havent BI dont hope soCYes，Im afraid so DI hope not解析：句意為：你沒把音樂會(huì)門票丟了，是吧？我希望不會(huì)。我知道此時(shí)此刻再找一張票不容易，但是我到處都找不到。根據(jù)下文，D項(xiàng)符合題意。答案：D15Excuse me，is the shop open around the clock?_Only from 8：00 am.to 4：00 pm.AIm not sure BWell，it dependsCThats right DIm afraid not解析：句意為：對(duì)不起，打擾一下，這家店是24小時(shí)營業(yè)嗎？恐怕不是。營業(yè)時(shí)間只是從早上8點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)。A項(xiàng)意為“我不知道”；B項(xiàng)意為“視情況而定”；C項(xiàng)意為“這是對(duì)的”，均不符合語境，故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D二、高分突破1I got that job I wanted at the public library._！Thats good news.AGo ahead BCheersCCongratulations De on解析：句意為：我得到了那份我想要的在公共圖書館的工作。祝賀你！這是個(gè)好消息?！癎o ahead！”意為“行；做吧；用吧”；“Cheers！”意為“振作起來，加油”；“Congratulations！”意為“祝賀你”；“e on！”意為“拜托；加油；得了吧”。故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C2How long have you been learning English?About four months._！Your English is so good.AYou cant be serious BYou got itCI couldnt agree moreDIm stuck解析：句意為：你學(xué)英語多長時(shí)間了？大約四個(gè)月。不是開玩笑吧！你的英語那么好?！癥ou cant be serious.”意為“不要開玩笑”；“You got it.”意為“你做到了”；“I couldnt agree more.”意為“我非常同意”；“Im stuck.”意為“我被難住了”。根據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。答案：A3This is a really lively party.Theres a great atmosphere，isnt there?_The hosts know how to host a party.ADont worry BYes，indeedCNo，there isnt DIt all depends解析：句意為：這真是一場熱鬧的聚會(huì)?，F(xiàn)場氣氛非常好，不是嗎？是的，的確不錯(cuò)。主人懂得如何舉辦聚會(huì)。根據(jù)語境可知回答應(yīng)為肯定，故選B項(xiàng)(是的，確實(shí))。答案：B4Im tired.Im taking next week off._，honey.You do need a break.ANot so sure BForget itCGreat idea DNo way解析：句意為：我累了。我下周請(qǐng)假。想法不錯(cuò)，親愛的。你確實(shí)需要休息。根據(jù)句意可知此處回答應(yīng)表示贊成，故選C項(xiàng)(好主意)。答案：C5I feel so nervous about the National English Speech petition tomorrow._AI really envy you BGlad to hear thatCSounds great DTake it easy解析：第一句句意為：明天我要參加全國英語演講比賽，我很緊張。根據(jù)題干中的nervous可知，答語應(yīng)是“不要緊張”，表示安慰。故選D項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)意為“我真羨慕你”；B項(xiàng)意為“聽到那個(gè)我很高興”；C項(xiàng)意為“聽起來太棒了”；D項(xiàng)意為“不要緊張，放松”。答案：D6Im going to Venice next week._Carnival will be held then.Have fun!AYoure crazy BYoure luckyCYoud better not DYou never know解析：句意為：下周我打算去威尼斯。你真是太幸運(yùn)了?？駳g節(jié)將在那時(shí)舉行。祝你玩得愉快！根據(jù)后面句意可知是認(rèn)為他很幸運(yùn)，所以B項(xiàng)符合語境。答案：B7Marys been offered a job in a university，but she doesnt want to take it._？Its a very good chance.AGuess what BSo whatCWho cares DBut why解析：句意為：瑪麗得到了大學(xué)里的一份工作，但是她不想接受。但是為什么？這是一個(gè)非常好的機(jī)會(huì)。A項(xiàng)意為“你猜怎么著？”；B項(xiàng)意為“那又如何？”；C項(xiàng)意為“誰在乎呢？”；D項(xiàng)意為“但是為什么？”。根據(jù)句意選D項(xiàng)。答案：D8How did your interview with the manager go?_He seemed interested in my experience, but he didnt ask for references.APerfect! BIm not sure.CThats right. DCouldnt be better.解析：句意為：經(jīng)理對(duì)你的面試如何？我不確定。他對(duì)我的經(jīng)歷似乎感興趣，但他沒有要推薦信。根據(jù)后句可知我對(duì)此次面試的結(jié)果不是很確定。故選B項(xiàng)。答案：B9What shall we do tonight then?_whatever you want.AHelp yourself BIts a dealCNo problem DIts up to you解析：句意為：今天晚上我們做什么？你定吧你想做什么都行。由后一句可知D項(xiàng)“由你決定”符合語境。答案：D10Im terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? Its rather urgent.Yes，_Awith pleasure Bno hurryCit doesnt matter Dof course解析：句意為：很抱歉打斷你了，我可以用一下你的電話嗎？我有急事。好的，當(dāng)然可以。對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求是“我可以？”，由Yes可以看出是同意借給對(duì)方電話，相當(dāng)于說“是的，你當(dāng)然可以”，D項(xiàng)符合語境。A項(xiàng)用于表達(dá)同意對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求。如果對(duì)方說“你可以？”時(shí)，則A項(xiàng)也正確，相當(dāng)于答語是“我很樂意”；B項(xiàng)表示安慰；C項(xiàng)用于回答對(duì)方的道歉。答案：D11OK，Ill fix your puter right now.Oh, take your time._AI cant stand itBIm in no hurryCThats a great ideaDIts not my cup of tea解析：句意為：好吧，我馬上就修你的電腦。哦，別急，我不著急?！癐 cant stand it.”意為“我不能忍受”；“Im in no hurry.”意為“我不著急”；“Thats a great idea.”意為“好主意”；“Its not my cup of tea.”意為“非我所愛”。根據(jù)句意可知選B項(xiàng)。答案：B12You know，I met my girlfriends parents for the first time only yesterday._？I thought youd met them before.ASo what BPardonCReally DWhat for解析：句意為：你知道嗎？我直到昨天才第一次去拜見我女朋友的父母。真的嗎？我還以為你之前就見過他們呢?！癝o what？”意為“那又怎樣？”；“Pardon？”意為“對(duì)不起，能再說一遍嗎？”；“Really？”意為“真的嗎？”；“What for？”意為“干什么用的？”。故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C13Reading is the best way to pass time on the train._I never go traveling without a book.AYou are joking BThats trueCI dont think so DIt sounds like fun解析：句意為：閱讀是火車上消磨時(shí)間的最好方式。千真萬確，我旅行時(shí)都要帶本書?！癥ou are joking.”意為“你在開玩笑”；“Thats true.”意為“千真萬確”；“I dont think so.”意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”；“It sounds like fun.”意為“聽起來很有趣”。根據(jù)后句“I never go traveling without a book.”可知選B項(xiàng)。答案：B14Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon?_Will two oclock be OK?ASure，its up to youBSure，no problemCSorry，I cant make itDSorry，Im not available today解析：句意為：今天下午一點(diǎn)我們?nèi)ズ赛c(diǎn)東西吧？抱歉，一點(diǎn)不行。兩點(diǎn)鐘可以嗎？第二個(gè)人問：兩點(diǎn)可以嗎？意思是他一點(diǎn)時(shí)沒空。故選C項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)然可以，聽你的”；B項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)然可以，沒問題”；D項(xiàng)意為“抱歉，我今天沒空”。答案：C15Excuse me，but could I trouble you for some change?_Will pennies do?AI know BNever mindCI am sure DLet me see解析：句意為：打擾一下，麻煩你換些零錢好嗎？讓我看看，便士行嗎？根據(jù)語境可知答案為D項(xiàng)。答案：D16Forgotten something？I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it._Thank you all the same.AIts very kind of you.BOh，how careless of me!CI might as well go and get it.DWell, I can do without it.解析：句意為：忘了什么東西了嗎？如果你想去取的話，我可以幫你照看一下孩子。哦，我沒那個(gè)東西也行，不過還是謝謝你。A項(xiàng)意為“你真是太好了”；B項(xiàng)意為“哦，我太粗心了！”；C項(xiàng)意為“我還是自己去取好了”；D項(xiàng)意為“我沒那個(gè)東西也行”。根據(jù)后句“不管怎樣還是感謝你”可知他不需要幫忙，故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D17This is your order，a hamburger and an apple pie._？Ill have it here.AAnything else BIs that OKCFor here or to go DSomething to drink解析：句意為：這是您點(diǎn)的餐，一個(gè)漢堡和一個(gè)蘋果派。在這兒吃還是帶走？我就在這兒吃。根據(jù)答句“我就在這兒吃”可知答案選C項(xiàng)。答案：C