中考英語題型專練 專題三 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 精講一 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換試題
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同義句轉(zhuǎn)換(2016四川樂山)77. He hopes that he will be an astronaut in the future.(改為同義句)He _ _ be an astronaut in the future.77. hopes; to(2016四川巴中)根據(jù)A句完成B句,使其意思相同或相近。每空一詞。96. A: Carl has just heard from his pen friend. B: Carl has just a letter his pen friend.96. got/received; from 考查動詞短語轉(zhuǎn)換。原句hear from意為:收到某人的來信;相當(dāng)于get/receive a letter from sb.由于原句是完成時,故改寫句動詞也要用相應(yīng)的時態(tài)。97. A: Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. B: Qomolangma is any other mountain in the world.97. higher than 考查形容詞比較級與最高級之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。原句句意:珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山峰??筛臑椋褐槟吕尸敺灞绕渌魏我蛔椒宥几?。98. A: A Canadian invented basketball over 100 years ago. B: Basketball by a Canadian over 100 years ago.98. was invented 考查語態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:一個加拿大人100多年前發(fā)明了籃球。改為被動語態(tài)意為:籃球在100多年前被一個加拿大人發(fā)明了。被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):主語 + be動詞的過去分詞 + by + 動作的執(zhí)行者。由于該句是過去時,故答案為was invented。99. A: Tina was so careless that she made lots of mistakes in the exam. B: Tina wasnt to make lots of mistakes in the exam.99. careful enough 考查復(fù)合句與簡單句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。原句句意:Tina是如此粗心,以至于在這次考試中犯了大量的錯誤。可改為:Tina不夠細心,故犯了大量錯誤。“不夠細心”譯為not careful enough。100. A: Could you please tell me where I can get some stamps?B: Could you please tell me where some stamps?100. to get 考查賓語從句改為簡單句的方法。通常賓語從句復(fù)合句改為簡單句就是將復(fù)合句改為特殊疑問詞加動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。(2016重慶B卷)77. I hope to get a letter from my parents because I miss them very much. (改為同義句) I hope to _ _ my parents because I miss them very much.77. hear from(2016重慶A卷)77. Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates.(改為同義句) Wang Bing was very glad to _ _ his old classmates.77. hear from hear from sb.表示“收到某人的來信”,相當(dāng)于receive a letter from sb.- 1.請仔細閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對于不預(yù)覽、不比對內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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