2020高考英語(yǔ)新創(chuàng)新一輪復(fù)習(xí) 選修6 Unit 17 Laughter學(xué)案（含解析）北師大版.doc

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Unit 17 Laughter一、課前基礎(chǔ)自查 (一)分類記單詞省時(shí)高效.閱讀單詞(知其意)1anecdote n 軼事，趣聞2ridiculous adj. 荒謬的，可笑的3sunburnt adj. 曬黑的4thriller n. 驚險(xiǎn)小說(戲劇、電影)5psychology n. 心理學(xué)6being n. 人；物；生物7edy n. 喜劇8edian n. _喜劇演員9seal vt. 封，密封10saucer n. 茶托，茶杯碟11pensate vt. 補(bǔ)償，賠償12string n. 繩，線13loaf n. (面包的)一條14yawn vi. _打哈欠15crosstalk n. 相聲16ponent n. 成分，組成部分17agency n. _ 代理處，經(jīng)銷處18agent n. 代理人，經(jīng)銷商19authority n. 權(quán)威；權(quán)力20mature adj. 成熟的21counter n. 柜臺(tái)22tension n. 緊張，焦慮23.campaign n 運(yùn)動(dòng)24identification n. 身份.重點(diǎn)單詞(寫其形)1clarify vt. 澄清，講清楚 2withdraw vt. 提取；撤退3forbid vt. 禁止，不準(zhǔn)4border n. 國(guó)界，邊境5overlook vt. 忽略，忽視6swiftly adv. 迅速地7delay n. 延誤，延期8acknowledge vt. 承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可9figure n. 人物10scold vt. 罵，責(zé)罵11obtain vt. 獲得，得到12tough adj. 艱難的；不幸的；強(qiáng)壯的13rarely adv. 很少，難得14visa n. 簽證15yell vi. 叫喊，叫嚷16queue vi. 排隊(duì)n. 隊(duì)列，長(zhǎng)隊(duì)17purely adv. 完全地，僅僅18desperate adj. 不顧一切的19depth n. 深(度)，縱深 .拓展單詞(通其變)1amuse vt.逗樂，使(某人)笑amusement n娛樂，消遣；快樂的事amused adj.娛樂的，覺得好笑的amusing adj.逗人笑的，好笑的2convince vt.使相信convincing adj.令人信服的convinced adj.相信的，信任的3harmony n協(xié)調(diào)，和諧harmonious adj.和諧的，協(xié)調(diào)的4scare vt.使恐懼scared adj.驚恐的，擔(dān)驚受怕的scary adj.可怕的，(某人)嚇得發(fā)抖的5profession n職業(yè)，專業(yè)professional adj.職業(yè)的6universal adj.通用的，普遍的；全世界的universe n宇宙7astonish vt.使驚訝，使驚駭astonishing adj.令人驚訝的astonished adj.驚訝的astonishment n驚奇8caution n謹(jǐn)慎，小心cautious adj.謹(jǐn)慎的，小心的cautiously adv.謹(jǐn)慎小心地9responsen.回應(yīng)，應(yīng)答respond v回答，答復(fù)10messy adj.凌亂的，骯臟的mess n混亂語(yǔ)境活用1The cautious boy looked around cautiously and then walked across the road with caution.(caution)2Seeing the scary film, Mary was almost scared to death.(scare)3It is reported that the famous star didnt respond to her divorce while her friends had different responses to it.(response)4Mr. Wang is an amusing person who often amuses us with amusing stories. So staying with him is really a kind of amusement.(amuse)5To our astonishment,_the famous star died.Thats to say, we were astonished at the news of her death, and it was really astonishing.(astonish)6If everyone can live in harmony with others, our society will bee more harmonious.(harmony)7His convincing words finally convinced me, and I was convinced that he was innocent.(convince) (二)練中記短語(yǔ)記牢用活寫準(zhǔn)記牢語(yǔ)境活用(選用左欄短語(yǔ)填空)1.burst_out_laughing 突然笑起來2cash_a_cheque 兌現(xiàn)支票3wait_in_line 排隊(duì)4get_rid_of 處理掉，擺脫5fool_around 胡鬧，瞎弄；虛度光陰，閑蕩6._result_in 導(dǎo)致，造成7from_time_to_time 不時(shí)地8run_into 撞上；陷入9put_on 假裝；穿上；上映10turn_sb.off_ 令人討厭11regardless_of 不管，不顧12pull_faces_ 做鬼臉13thanks_to 幸虧；由于14do_sb.good 對(duì)某人有益15play_around 四處游戲1.In order to keep healthy, you should_get_rid_of the bad habit of smoking.2He serves the people heart and soul, regardless_of his personal gain or loss.3He didnt expect to run_into so many of his friends in this party.4She burst_out_laughing when she heard the good news that she was admitted into her ideal university.5Not working hard enough resulted_in his failure.6Thanks_to your help, we finished the work ahead of time.7Its good manners to wait_in_line_ in public places.8It will not do_you any good if you drink large amounts of water after heavy exercise without any rest.9The children were playing_around on the beach.10I cashed_a_cheque at the bank this morning.(三)仿寫明句式以用為本教材原句句式解讀句式仿寫1.Have you ever had trouble trying to spell a word?你有沒有拼不出單詞的時(shí)候？have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困難”。(2016全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))我的英語(yǔ)很差以至于我對(duì)所附材料的文字和格式的了解有困難。My English is so poor that I have_trouble_knowing about the words and format of the enclosure.2.He bees so desperate in the end that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him .最后他不顧一切，甚至把一些(生肉)藏在坐在旁邊的一位女士的錢包里“so .that .”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。(2013福建高考書面表達(dá))結(jié)果，孩子們變得如此依賴他們的父母以至于他們沒有獨(dú)立的想法或創(chuàng)意。As a consequence, children bee so_reliant_on_their_parents_that they have no independent thoughts or creative ideas.3.While still at primary school, Rowan had already shown admirable acting talent.還在上小學(xué)時(shí)，羅恩就已經(jīng)表現(xiàn)出令人贊嘆的表演天賦。while引導(dǎo)的省略句。(2016天津高考書面表達(dá))當(dāng)參觀藝術(shù)展覽時(shí)，我們討論藝術(shù)家的作品。While_visiting the art exhibition, we discussed the great artists works. 4. I felt at least forty more of the same kind following the first.跟著第一個(gè)，我又感覺到了至少40多個(gè)同樣的(人)?！皁f名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。(2014四川高考書面表達(dá))況且，我感到緊張是正常的，因?yàn)檫@次考試對(duì)我來說非常重要。Besides, it is normal for me to feel nervous, because the exam_is_of_great_importance to me.二、課堂重點(diǎn)深化1forbid (forbade, forbidden) vt.禁止，不準(zhǔn)自主體驗(yàn)單句語(yǔ)法填空He was forbidden to_leave (leave) the house, as a punishment.For the benefit of health, people forbid smoking (smoke) in the office.My father forbade me from meeting my friends online at the Internet cafe!一句多譯他父親禁止他去任何網(wǎng)吧。His father forbade_him_to_go to any net bar.His father forbade_his_going to any net bar.His father forbade_him_from_going to any net bar.系統(tǒng)歸納(1)forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forbid sb. sth. 禁止某人某事禁止某人做某事(2)forbidden adj. 禁止的；不準(zhǔn)的重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)處處防I think it necessary to forbid shops and supermarkets offering free plastic shopping bags.offering前加from佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2012福建高考書面表達(dá))更甚的是，他們吐痰甚至向湖里扔垃圾，這是在公共場(chǎng)合完全禁止的行為。Whats_worse,_they_spat_and_even_threw_rubbish_into_the_lake,_which_is_forbidden_totally_in_public_places.聯(lián)想發(fā)散forbid后用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。類似的還有allow, encourage, advise, permit等。2astonish vt.使驚訝，使驚駭自主體驗(yàn)單句語(yǔ)法填空He was astonished to_see (see) a man lying in the box on the top of a pile of woolen goods.Everyone is astonished at/by the news that hes learned Latin in three months.After hearing the news, she stared at me in astonishment.China is developing at an astonishing (astonish) speed，and will soon be one of the most powerful countries in the world.完成句子To_my_astonishment,_it disappeared pletely.令我吃驚的是，它消失的無影無蹤了。It_did_not_astonish_her_at_all_that he had gone.他走了，她對(duì)此一點(diǎn)都不吃驚。系統(tǒng)歸納(1)It astonishes sb. that .令某人驚訝的是(2)astonished adj. 感到驚訝的be astonished at/by . 對(duì)感到驚訝be astonished to do . 因做而感到驚訝astonishing adj. 令人驚訝的(3)astonishment n. 驚奇，驚異to ones astonishmentto the astonishment of sb. 讓某人感到驚訝的是in astonishment 驚訝地重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)處處防He looks astonishing when he looks at the menu.astonishingastonished佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫 (2015浙江高考書面表達(dá))我們正在討論去哪里郊游，令我吃驚的是，大部分同學(xué)想去公園而我想去一個(gè)更好的地方。We_were_discussing_where_to_go_for_an_outing._To_my_astonishment,_most_of_my_classmates_wanted_to_go_to_a_park_while_I_had_an_idea_of_going_to_a_nicer_place.3acknowledge vt.認(rèn)可，承認(rèn)；對(duì)(某人所做的事)表示感謝；告知收到自主體驗(yàn)單句語(yǔ)法填空With no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge stealing (steal) the ladys purse.We are sending you a small sum of money in acknowledgement (acknowledge) of your help.Red roses are acknowledged to_be (be) the flowers of Valentines Day.句型轉(zhuǎn)換People widely acknowledge that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.Its universally acknowledged that Tom is one of the top students in our class.Tom is universally acknowledged as/to be one of the top students in our class.系統(tǒng)歸納(1)acknowledge sb./sth. to be/as .認(rèn)為某人/物是；承認(rèn)某人/物是acknowledge doing sth.承認(rèn)做某事It is universally/widely acknowledged that . 是大家公認(rèn)的(2)acknowledgement n. 承認(rèn)；感謝重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)處處防That is widely acknowledged that a great number of traffic accidents contribute to numerous deaths.第一個(gè)ThatIt佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2018全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))大家普遍認(rèn)為，你到達(dá)的時(shí)間不能遲于規(guī)定的時(shí)間。It_is_widely_acknowledged_that_your_arrival_shouldnt_be_later_than_the_fixed_time.4delay n& v延誤，延期自主體驗(yàn)完成句子I have to delay_answering_his_question,_waiting for the right moment.我不得不推遲回答他的問題，等有了適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)機(jī)再說。We shall inform you of fresh developments without_delay.一有新的進(jìn)展我們將立即通知你。They should have arrived at lunchtime but their_flight_was_delayed.他們本該在午飯的時(shí)候到達(dá)，但是他們的航班延誤了。系統(tǒng)歸納delay doing sth. put off doing sth.推遲/延遲做某事without delay 毫不耽擱；立刻重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)處處防They had delayed have children, for the usual reason, to establish their careers.havehaving佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2017全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))如果你想申請(qǐng)會(huì)員，你需要填寫申請(qǐng)表發(fā)送郵件到pingpong123.。截止日期是7月20號(hào)。如果你真的有特殊原因，可以延期到7月25號(hào)。If you want to apply for membership, you are required to fill in the application form and send an email to pingpong123.The deadline is July 20th. If you really have special reasons, you can delay the date until July 25th.5amuse vt.逗樂，使(某人)笑自主體驗(yàn)單句語(yǔ)法填空He stopped and watched with amusement (amuse) to see the child so absorbed.The kids were so amused (amuse) with the edians performance that they burst into laughter.We were greatly amused to_hear_ (hear) about him sitting on the wet paint.The movie we saw last night was very amusing (amuse)，wasnt it?完成句子To_our_amusement,_he was wearing a pair of red shoes.令我們感到好笑的是，他竟然穿了雙紅鞋。The audience_was_amused_at/by the magicians tricks.觀眾被魔術(shù)師的魔術(shù)逗樂了。It was too rainy to play outside, so she amused_herself_by/with_a_book.雨太大了，不適合在外面玩，所以她看書消遣。系統(tǒng)歸納(1)amuse sb./oneself by/with sth.通過來取樂某人/自己(2)amusement n. 消遣，娛樂to ones (great) amusement令人感到(極)好笑的是(3)amused adj. 感到快樂的be amused at/by 對(duì)感到好笑be amused to do sth. 做某事而感到好笑amusing adj. 有趣的，逗樂的重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)處處防From his amusing look, we can tell he is interested in this story.amusingamused佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2016天津高考書面表達(dá))令我們感到非?？鞓返氖?，這里的每個(gè)人都是大家庭的一員，我們相互學(xué)到很多。Much_to_our_amusement,_everyone_here_is_a_member_of_our_big_family_and_we_learn_a_lot_from_each_other.6convince vt.使相信；說服自主體驗(yàn)單句語(yǔ)法填空We convinced him to_go (go) by train rather than by plane.That was the most convincing (convince) words I had ever heard.We were able to convince the students_of_the need for wide reading.完成句子Because they were_convinced_of_the_accuracy of the data, they stuck to their opinion.因?yàn)樗麄兿嘈艛?shù)據(jù)的精確性，所以他們才堅(jiān)持他們的意見。The picture convinces_me_that it is even more important to be a good daughter than a good student.這幅圖畫讓我深信做一個(gè)好女兒甚至比做一個(gè)好學(xué)生更重要。系統(tǒng)歸納(1)convince sb. to do sth.說服某人做某事convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事convince sb. that . 使某人相信(2)convinced adj. 確信的，深信的be convinced of/that . 堅(jiān)信/確信convincing adj. 信服的；有說服力的重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)處處防Youll need to convince them on your enthusiasm for the job.onof佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2016全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))此次展覽的主題是環(huán)保。時(shí)間從6月15號(hào)開始，持續(xù)三個(gè)周。我確信歡迎任何感興趣的學(xué)生參加。The_theme_of_the_show_is_environmental_protection._It_will_start_from_June_15th_and_last_for_three_weeks._Im_convinced_that_any_student_who_is_interested_is_wele_to_participate.7desperate adj.絕望的；拼命的；鋌而走險(xiǎn)的，不顧一切的；非常需要的；極度渴望的自主體驗(yàn)單句語(yǔ)法填空These children in the mountainous area are desperate to_learn (learn) more knowledge.He was in desperation (desperate) when he found all his belongings missing.I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately (desperate) threw myself at that guy like a bullet.完成句子The children are in_desperate_need_of love and attention.這些孩子們非常需要愛與關(guān)心。The man lost in the desert was_desperate_for water.在沙漠中迷失方向的人極度渴望得到水。系統(tǒng)歸納(1)be desperate for sth.渴望某物be desperate to do sth. 渴望做某事in desperate need (of) 非常需要()(2)desperation n. 拼命；不顧死活；絕望(3)desperately adv. 絕望地；拼命地；非常地重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)處處防The little girl was desperate to her mothers attention. tofor佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2015四川高考書面表達(dá))作為回報(bào)，我希望你能幫我練習(xí)口語(yǔ)。當(dāng)我說英語(yǔ)時(shí)，我經(jīng)常感到很緊張。我渴望你的幫助，你能給我一些克服這方面的建議嗎？In_return_I_hope_you_can_help_me_with_my_spoken_English._When_I_speak_English,_I_often_feel_a_little_nervous._I_am_desperate_for_your_help._Can_you_give_me_some_advice_on_how_to_overe_it?8scare vt.使恐懼；使害怕；驚嚇 n恐慌；恐懼自主體驗(yàn)單句語(yǔ)法填空It was the high price that scared possible buyers away/off.They were scared (scare) that the ship would be wrecked.To tell you the truth, the movie is too scaring (scare)完成句子I was nearly scared_to_death when I was alone in the building.當(dāng)大樓里就我一個(gè)人時(shí)，我?guī)缀醣粐標(biāo)?。She tries to scare_the_child_into_behaving_well.她試圖恐嚇這個(gè)孩子讓其守規(guī)矩。He was_scared_to_stay/of_staying outside late at night because he was_scared_of_being_robbed/to_be_robbed.深夜他不敢待在外面，因?yàn)楹ε卤粨尳佟Ｏ到y(tǒng)歸納(1) scare sb. into doing sth.恐嚇某人做某事scare sb. to death 使某人大受驚嚇，嚇得要死scare . away/off 把嚇跑(2)scared adj. 受驚嚇的；感到害怕的be scared of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物be scared 害怕做某事scaring adj. 令人害怕的；嚇人的重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)處處防The government tried to scare people of being silent. ofinto佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2013福建高考書面表達(dá))這樣的情形是令人擔(dān)憂的。我個(gè)人看來，過度保護(hù)和過度恐嚇都對(duì)孩子的發(fā)展很不利。相反，父母應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子克服困難，激勵(lì)他們自我發(fā)展。Such_a_situation_is_of_great_concern.In_my_opinion,_overprotection_or_too_much_scare_is_extremely_bad_for_childrens_development._Instead,_parents_should_encourage_their_children_to_overe_difficulties_and_inspire_them_to_develop_by_themselves.9caution n謹(jǐn)慎，小心；警告vt.警告，告誡；提醒自主體驗(yàn)單句語(yǔ)法填空He is a cautious (caution) person, so whatever he does, he is not only thoughtful but careful.You must treat every word in the contract with caution.句型轉(zhuǎn)換/完成句子The guidebook cautions us not to walk alone at night.The guidebook cautions us against walking alone at night.Be_cautious_about_money in WeChat of your smartphones.要當(dāng)心手機(jī)里微信上的錢。系統(tǒng)歸納(1)with caution 小心地，謹(jǐn)慎地(2)caution sb. not to do sth./against doing sth.警告某人不要做某事caution sb. about ./that . 警告某人(3)cautious adj. 小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的be cautious about/of/with . 對(duì)很小心重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)處處防She cautions me making friends with the naughty boy.making前加against佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2013北京高考書面表達(dá))第二天早上，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我媽媽不舒服。她感冒了。我立即去給她拿藥，小心地照顧她。Just_the_next_morning,_I_found_my_mother_wasnt_feeling_well.She_had_a_cold.I_immediately_went_to_get_her_some_medicine_and_took_care_of_her_with_caution.10resist vt.抵抗，抵制自主體驗(yàn)單句語(yǔ)法填空He found it hard to resist buying (buy) these books.It is believed that elderly people are always resistant (resist) to change.There has been a lot of resistance (resist) to this new law.句型轉(zhuǎn)換She couldnt help making jokes about his bald head.She couldnt resist making jokes about his bald head.完成句子Many young girls arent_resistant_to_the_delicious_food,_so they bee fat.許多年輕女孩對(duì)美食沒有抵抗力，因此就變胖了。系統(tǒng)歸納(1)resist doing sth.反對(duì)做某事cant resist doing sth.cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事(2)resistant adj. 抵抗的；有抵抗力的be resistant to sth. 對(duì)某物有抵抗力(3)resistance n. 抗拒；反對(duì)重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)處處防She just cant resist tell other people what to do.telltelling佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2016四川高考書面表達(dá))第一次去鄉(xiāng)下叔叔家，我就情不自禁地愛上了夏天。The_first_time_I_went_to_my_uncles_house_in_the_country,_I_couldnt_resist_falling_in_love_with_summer.名師指津resist表示“忍住”時(shí)常與表示否定意義的cant/can hardly/be not able to等連用；resist 后接動(dòng)詞ing形式，不接不定式。11harmony n協(xié)調(diào)，和諧，融洽自主體驗(yàn)完成句子Human life is regarded as a part of nature and, strictly speaking, the only way for us to survive is to_live_in_harmony_with_nature.人類的生活被認(rèn)為是大自然的一部分，嚴(yán)格說來，我們生存的唯一方法就是與自然和諧相處。It is a_harmonious_munity where pupils are very happy.這是一個(gè)友好的集體，學(xué)生們很開心。It was she that was out_of_harmony_with the actual world, not the staff.是她，而不是員工們和實(shí)際生活格格不入。系統(tǒng)歸納(1)in (out of) harmony with .與協(xié)調(diào)一致(不協(xié)調(diào))live in harmony 和睦相處，和諧共處(2)harmonious adj. 協(xié)調(diào)的；和睦的，友好的重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)處處防I believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together on harmony.onin佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2014天津高考書面表達(dá))此外，每位學(xué)生都能與外國(guó)朋友和諧融洽，這會(huì)使你容易與他們相處。In_addition,_every_student_can_be_in_harmony_with_foreign_friends,_which_makes_it_easy_for_you_to_get_along_with_them.1regardless of 不管，不顧自主體驗(yàn)完成句子Regardless_of whether he is right or wrong, we have to follow his decisions.不論他是對(duì)還是錯(cuò)，我們不得不聽從他的決定。In_spite_of great efforts, he failed to earn enough money to decorate the house. However, he decided to decorate it regardless_of the cost.盡管付出了很大的努力，他還是沒能掙到裝飾房子的錢。然而，不管花費(fèi)多少，他都決定裝修。系統(tǒng)歸納regardless ofwithout considering不管in spite of/despite 盡管(表示讓步)重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)對(duì)對(duì)碰(in spite of/regardless of)They made it at last in_spite_of the great difficulty.The amount will be paid to everyone regardless_of whether they have children or not.佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2013大綱卷書面表達(dá))在中國(guó)，盡管每個(gè)中國(guó)結(jié)只有12.99美元，但它們代表友誼、愛和好運(yùn)。In_China,_these_knots_stand_for_friendship,_love_and_good_luck_in_spite_of/despite_only_12.99_each.名師指津regardless of后可接whether, what引導(dǎo)的從句，而in spite of和despite后一般不接從句，但可以跟the fact that .。2run into 撞上；偶遇(困難、問題等)；偶然碰到；陷入系統(tǒng)歸納run across偶然碰見run out (of) 用完；耗盡run away (from) 逃避；逃跑；離開run after 追趕；追求run over (撞倒并)碾壓，壓過重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化用法條條清(介、副詞填空)I ran across/into_an old friend of mine in the street, whom I havent met for years.If you run _after two hares, you will catch neither.You cant just run away from the situation.We have already run out of_our money and I dont know what to do next.The dog narrowly missed being run over by a car.佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2011安徽高考書面表達(dá))作為高中生，在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中我們遇到一個(gè)又一個(gè)的困難。每一個(gè)人都有處理困難的方法。在此我愿意和大家分享一下。As_high_school_students,_we_run_into_one_difficulty_after_another_in_the_process_of_learning._Everyone_has_their_own_way_to_deal_with_them._Here_I_would_like_to_share_mine._3result in 造成，導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是自主體驗(yàn)單句語(yǔ)法填空He was late as a result of the snow.The weather was bad, as a result, we had to put off our hiking.Ive been trying to open the box, but without result/in vain so far.句型轉(zhuǎn)換His failure resulted from his laziness.His laziness resulted in his failure.系統(tǒng)歸納(1)result from由于而引起(2)as a result 結(jié)果(在句中作狀語(yǔ)，常用逗號(hào)與句子隔開)as a result of . 由于without resultin vain 沒有結(jié)果；白費(fèi)重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化易錯(cuò)處處防Stress and tiredness often result from a lack of concentration.fromin佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(2012江蘇高考書面表達(dá))目前，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和有壓力的社會(huì)導(dǎo)致了一些沖突。在這種情形下，我們應(yīng)該相互友善，這對(duì)享有一個(gè)和諧的生活是很必要的。At_present,_petitive_and_stressful_society_result_in_some_conflicts._In_this_case，we_should_be_kind_to_one_another,_which_is_essential_to_enjoying_a_harmonious_life.It is also a virtue to forgive and forget.4while引導(dǎo)的省略句教材原句While still at primary school, Rowan had already shown admirable acting talent.自主體驗(yàn)So while sitting (sit) in the classroom and doing my papers, I felt confident and was full of energy.因此，當(dāng)我坐在教室做試卷時(shí)，我感到信心十足、精力旺盛。If chosen (choose), Mr. Brown, who is rich in experience, will turn out to be an excellent manager.如果被當(dāng)選，經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的布朗先生會(huì)成為一名優(yōu)秀的經(jīng)理。If_necessary,_you should turn to your parents for help.如果有必要，你應(yīng)該向你的父母求助。歸納點(diǎn)撥(1)while still at primary school為狀語(yǔ)從句的省略，完整形式為while he was still at primary school。(2)在由while, when, if, as if, even if/though, though, although, until, once, unless 等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致或從句中的主語(yǔ)是it，且從句中含有be的某種形式時(shí)，從句中的主語(yǔ)連同be可同時(shí)省略。佳句背誦(精彩開頭句)(2017全國(guó)卷滿分作文)When told you are interested in Tang poems, I am very delighted.(增分要點(diǎn)句)(2016江蘇高考滿分作文)In short, Internet voting, to some extent, is unfair, if not immoral, and cannot be trusted.(精彩收尾句)(2016全國(guó)卷滿分作文)If convenient for you, lets meet at 8：30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.單詞拼寫1As a kid, I was always getting scolded (責(zé)罵) by my father for being naughty.2In rock climbing, no amount of skill will make up for a lack of caution (謹(jǐn)慎)3He has bee a figure (人物) known to everyone.4As soon as the results of the vote were announced, the Prime Minister acknowledged (承認(rèn)) defeat.5He had not realized the depth (深度) of their feelings for each other.6A good teacher can clarify (講清楚) all the questions students may have about their lessons.7I think it a go