【冀教版】高一英語(yǔ)必修1（同步練習(xí)）Unit 8 New Ideas and Inventions

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111【模擬試題】（答題時(shí)間：50分鐘）I. 用括號(hào)所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. _(lead) by the Party, the Chinese people are working hard for _(realize) the four modernizations.2. _ (encourage) by the teacher, the boy did the experiment again.3. They wanted the room _ (paint) quickly.4. When _ (heat) to 100, water can be changed into steam.5. Zhao Ruirui is a volleyball player _ (know) both at home and abroad.II. 選擇填空1. Good morning. Can I help you?Id like to have this package_ , madam.A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed2. The first text books_ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written3. On hearing the_ news, the woman stood there still.A. frightened B. frighteningC. to frighten D. to be frightened4. At present, there is a new airport and supermarket_ in the south of the town.A. built B. to be built C. being built D. is being built5. Look at his_ look. It seems_ as if he had met a tiger. A. frightened, frightening B. frightening, frightened C. frightened, frightened D. frightening, frightening6. The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold_ water.A. boiled B. boiling C. to boil D. having boiled7. He wont attend the meeting unless_ to give a speech.A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. he will be invited8. He stood there with his eyes_ me.A. fixing B. fixing on C. fixed to D. fixed on9. Did you smell something_ ?A. burnt B. to burn C. to be burning D. burning10. What he said made us_ .A. to surpriseB. surpriseC. surprising D. surprised 11. Dont get _ in the rain. A. to be caught B. catching C. to catch D. caught12. I found a car _ in a pool by the side of the road. A. to be stuck B. stuck C. sticking D. stick13. -By the way, when did you get your bedroom _ ? -Last week. A. to paint B. painted C. painting D. to be painted14. The children were found _ in the cave. A. trapping B. trapped C. to be trapped D. be trapped15. They found a _ old woman _on the ground when the door was broken down. A. dying, lying B. dead, lied C. death, layingD. died, lain16. On a _ morning the little girl was found _at the corner of the street.A. freezing, freezing B. freezing, frozenC. frozen, frozenD. frozen, freezing 17. No one enjoys _ fun of in public. A. make B. being made C. to be made D. to make 18. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word _. . A. speaking B. spoken C. to be spoken D. speak 19. _ from space, the earth, with water _seventy percent of its surface, looks like a blue ball.A. Seen, covered B. Seen, covering C. Seeing, covering D. Seeing, covered 20. An _ crowd is awaiting the arrival of the film star.A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. excitedlyIII. 閱讀理解2008 Olympic Games logo approvedInternational Olympic Committee President Jacques Rogge gave his approval to a logo（徽標(biāo)）for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing Monday, saying the design, an elongated（細(xì)長(zhǎng)的） version of the five Olympic rings, was “young and dynamic.”Rogge said the logo for the Beijing Olympic Games “brought together the historical and cultural heritage, as well as the future of China.”The official unveiling of the logo will take place in Beijing May 25. The logo was selected from among 2,000 entries.Meanwhile, a nest-like architecture scheme for the main stadium（露天大型運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)）of the 2008 Olympics was pre-approved by the Beijing public during a design show in Beijing, beating the other two favorites by a small margin (幅度，差額).The plan, co-designed by Swiss company Herzog & DeMeuron and China Architecture Design Institute, won 3,506 votes from the public to become the favorite design of the National Stadium for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.The design stood out (突出，更為重要) with its unique nest-like exterior, which encloses （圍繞）the stadium with curved steel-net walls.In a recent competition, it was one of the three winners picked from among 13 designs by an official evaluation panel.The design submitted by the Beijing Architecture Design Institute won 3,472 votes while 3,454 votes went to the scheme from a consortium (財(cái)團(tuán)，聯(lián)營(yíng)企業(yè)) of Japanese AXS Company and Tsinghua University Architecture Design Institute.True or False questions:1. IOC President Jacques Rogge disapproved of the logo for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing Monday. 2. According to Rogge, the logo for the Beijing Olympic is a perfect combination of Chinese historical and cultural heritage, as well as the future of China.3. After beating the other two favorites by a big margin, a nest-like architecture scheme for the main stadium of the 2008 Olympics won the approval of the Beijing public.4. The National Stadium design was made jointly by Swiss company Herzog & DeMeuron and China Architecture Design Institute.5. The unique characteristic of the National Stadium design is its nest-like exterior, which encloses the stadium with curved steel-net walls.Olympic Games to Advance Modernization in BeijingHolding Olympics in Beijing in 2008 is a historical chance the world gives to China and will surely advance（促進(jìn)，推動(dòng)） the citys modernization greatly, said Tang Long, spokesman with Beijing Municipal Government. “Beijing owes its success in winning Olympic bid to the correct decisions by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC), improvement in Beijings urban strength （城市實(shí)力）and the full support from other parts of the country,” said Tang, reiterating（重申）Beijing is fully capable of making 2008 Olympics Games “a unique treasure to China and to the worlds sports”. Holding Olympic Games in China is a long cherished dream for Chinese people and realizing modernization is the objective（目標(biāo)） that Chinese nation has been working hard for, Tang went on. Though Beijing is faced with problems including air pollution, shortages of water resources, traffic jam and rebuilding of dangerous houses, the historical task of modernization and joint effort made to the Olympics will make the people of Beijing to work harder and create a New Beijing and Great Olympics with their talent, courage, said Tang. In the next five years, Beijing will construct urban infrastructure (基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施), of which, a half will be spent on works of transportation, including subways, light rails, expressways and airports. With the construction of 29 large facilities for Olympic Games, the urban outlook and living conditions of local residents in Beijing will improve drastically. In the next five years, Beijing will also finish the task of rebuilding more than nine million sq. m of dangerous and old houses. Cultural and historical sites in this ancient Chinese national city will also be better protected. He added that holding in Olympics Games in Beijing in 2008 would also have a great effect on peoples way of thinking and behavior in addition to advancing the economic and social development in Beijing.1. According to Tang, what does Beijing owe its success to?A. The correct decisions by the CPC.B. Improvement in Beijings urban strength.C. The full support from other parts of the country.D. All of the above.2. Which of the following is Beijing possibly not faced with?A. Traffic jamB. Shortages of water resourcesC. Noise pollutionD. Rebuilding of dangerous houses3. How will Beijing prepare for the Olympic Games in the next five years?A. It will construct urban infrastructure, especially the works of transportation.B. It will take measures to protect cultural and historical sites.C. It will finish the task of rebuilding dangerous and old houses.D. All of the above.4. What is the authors attitude towards the effects of the Olympics in Beijing?A. He is in favor of the effects. B. He is against the effects. C. Not mentioned D. His attitudes is neutral.【試題答案】I. 用括號(hào)所給的動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Led, the realization of 2. Encouraged 3. painted4. heated5. knownII. 選擇填空1. D have sth done 意為”讓被做、讓別人做、遭受”。2. D 過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句 “which were written for teaching English as foreign language.”3. B the frightening news 意為”令人害怕的消息”，考查形容詞-ing, -ed結(jié)尾的形容詞的區(qū)別：前者表示”令人的”，而后者表示人本身的狀態(tài)。4. C 現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)做后置定語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句 “which is being built”。5. A6. A7. A 考查過(guò)去分詞做條件狀語(yǔ)，省略句 “unless invited to give a speech”的完整形式應(yīng)當(dāng)是 “unless he is invited to give a speech”。8. A 考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。9. D 現(xiàn)在分詞做smell的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。10. D 11. D 短語(yǔ)get caught in the rain 意為”被雨淋”。12. B13. B14. B15. A 考查現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，a dying old woman意為”一個(gè)奄奄一息的老人”。16. B17. B18. B19. B 考查過(guò)去分詞做條件狀語(yǔ)和with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。20. ATrue or False questions:1. F 本文第一段第一句提到 “gave his approval to a logo for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing Monday” 國(guó)際奧委會(huì)主席羅格正式批準(zhǔn)了為2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)設(shè)計(jì)的會(huì)徽。approval n.同意，正式批準(zhǔn)2. T 本文第二段直接引語(yǔ)部分提到了羅格對(duì)于新會(huì)徽的評(píng)價(jià)”新會(huì)徽把中國(guó)的歷史文化和未來(lái)完美地結(jié)合在一起?！?. F 本文第三段露天大型運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)在beating the other two favorites by a small margin (幅度，差額)。4. T 本文第五段第一句話。5. T 本文第六段第一句話，提到該設(shè)計(jì)脫穎而出的原因是它獨(dú)特的鳥窩狀的外表”its unique nest-like exterior, which encloses （圍繞）the stadium with curved steel-net walls.”，整個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)被鋼鐵制的鐵絲網(wǎng)圍繞起來(lái)。Olympic Games to Advance Modernization in Beijing 1. D答案見原文第二段直接引語(yǔ)部分。2. C答案見原文第四段第一句話。3. D答案見原文第五，六，七，八段主題句。4. C作者僅僅是敘述奧運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)北京的影響以及北京的準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)，其具體態(tài)度并未說(shuō)明111