《（江西專(zhuān)版）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練07 Units 4-6（八上）習(xí)題》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（江西專(zhuān)版）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練07 Units 4-6（八上）習(xí)題（7頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(七)Units46(八上)(限時(shí):30分鐘).單項(xiàng)填空1.2018達(dá)州 WhatdoyouthinkofTheBeltandRoadInitiative(“一帶一路”倡議)?Great!ItwillhelpChinaimprovethewiththoserelatedcountries.A.relationshipB.agreementC.environmentD.information2.2017萊蕪Inordertosellmoreproducts,weneedtocomeupwithmoreideas.A.trueB.commonC.simpleD.creative3.2017
2、大連Summercampingisagreatexperienceforstudents.Itisgoodtohelpthem.A.wakeupB.getupC.hurryupD.growup4.Itstoocoldtoday.Wouldyoumindmythewindow?Certainlynot.Goahead.A.tocloseB.closingC.closeD.closed5.ZhangLiangyingsnewCDwillnextmonth.A.comealongB.comeupC.comeoverD.comeout6.Iwastocatchtheearlybusthismornin
3、g,soIwasntlateforschool.A.unluckyB.luckyC.sameD.different7.2018涼山Ofallthesubjects,chemistryseemstobeforme.A.difficultB.toodifficultC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult8.2018南充 IthinkthatEricwritesasasBetty.Sohedoes.A.morecarefulB.morecarefullyC.mostcarefullyD.carefully.完形填空(i) 閱讀下面短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選
4、項(xiàng)。Awisemanwasonhislongjourneywithayoungman.9wasfalling,sotheydecidedtofindaplacetostay.Theysearchedforalongtimeandatlastfoundatinyoldhouse.A(n)10familylivedinit.Theygavethetwovisitorsawarmwelcomeandpreparedasimple11forthemincludingfreshmilkandcheese.Afterthemeal,thewisemanaskedhowthey12insuchapoorpl
5、ace.Inalowvoicethehusbandreplied, “Wehavea13.Wesellhermilktoourneighborsandkeepsomefor14ownneedsmakesomecheeseandcream.”Thenextmorning,thetwovisitorscontinuedtheir15.Aftertheywalkedafewmiles,thewisemansaidtotheyoungman, “Gobackandpushthecowoffthecliff(懸崖).” “Why?Withoutthecow,theywillhavenothing.” T
6、hewisemanrepeatedhisorder, “Gobackand16thecow.”Theyoungmanwas17aboutthefutureofthefamily.But18hereturnedtotheoldhouseanddidasthewisemantoldhim.Afew19later,theyoungmantraveledonthesameroad.Hedecidedtovisitthefamilyagain.Tohissurprise,hesawalargehousewithabeautifulgardenthere.Heknockedonthedoorandawel
7、l-dressedmanansweredit.Hewasthesonofthefamily.Themaninvitedhimtoenterthehouseandtoldhim20theirlifechanged. “Youknow,wehad21butacowtokeepusaliveyearsago.Butonedayshefelloffthecliffanddied.Wehadtocomeupwithnew22ofmakingaliving.Yousee,wearemuch23thanbefore.” Athiswords,theyoungmansmiled.9.A.RainB.Night
8、C.LightD.Silence10.A.braveB.poorC.importantD.dangerous11.A.mealB.roomC.storyD.life12.A.tookawalkB.gotintotroubleC.tookavacationD.madealiving13.A.horseB.pigC.cowD.sheep14.A.ourB.theirC.hisD.her15.A.planB.workC.journeyD.sail16.A.helpB.killC.watchD.feed17.A.angryB.quietC.madD.worried18.A.luckilyB.final
9、lyC.suddenlyD.especially19.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.days20.A.whatB.whereC.howD.whether21.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything22.A.placesB.wishesC.interestsD.ways23.A.betterB.smarterC.busierD.prettier(ii)2018蘭州改編 閱讀下面短文,用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。feeling,since,relationship,always,smile,happy,simple,importan
10、t,overcome,getAsthesayinggoes,smilingissunshineineveryonesheart.WhenIstartedtogotoprimaryschool,myteacher,Mr.Weitoldmethe24.ofsmiling.Hetoldmethatitwasa25.behaviorwhichwasverypowerful.Itcangivepeoplewarm26.,showyourrespect(尊敬)toothers.27.asmileisapositive(積極的)attitude(態(tài)度),wecanoftensmiletoourselvest
11、obecomeconfident(有信心的)andhappy.Althoughtherearesomesituationswherewemayexperiencehardships(困難)orevenfailures(失敗),wecan28.smiletoourselves.Itcanhelpus29.manydifficultiesaswellassucceedintheend.Learningto30.toothersisalsogood.Whenwesmiletoothers,wecan31.asmileinreturn.Thenitcanputusinagoodmood(情緒).Wha
12、tsmore,itcanalsohelpusbuildagood32.withothers.Inoneword,smilingisalanguagewhichcanhelpothersunderstandusbetter.Therefore,letsstarttosmileandliveabetterand33.life.2018深圳 閱讀理解Artificialintelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinesabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.AIscientistsan
13、dengineershavemadealotofcooltechnology.AIisrapidlycatchingupwiththehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Asaresult,facialrecognition(識(shí)別)isusedalotintheworld.Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytoidentifycriminals(罪犯).Oncetheycaughtacriminalwhenheattendedaconcert.ItalsocheckstheIDofride-hailing(網(wǎng)約車(chē))driversandletspeoplep
14、ayforthingswithasmile.AIisalsousedinself-drivingcars,whicharebelievedtobethefutureofdriving.Mostdriversmaywaveornodatpassers-bytoletthemcrossthestreet,butself-drivingcarsdonthavethisability.Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelpthem “speak” tohumans.Thesystemcanshowwhatself-drivingcarswilldo.Fo
15、rexample,ifadriverlesscarisyielding(讓路),itwillflashtwowhitelightssidetoside.Arapidlyflashinglighttellspassers-bythatthecarisabouttospeedup.ServicerobotsalsoshowyouhowpowerfulAIis.Imaginethisyoucomebackhomefromschoolandyourrobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouatthedoor.Afterdinner,heteachesyoutoplaythepian
16、o,justlikearealmusicteacher.Suchthoughtswillsoonhappenintherealworld.Inthefuture,moreandmoreservicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelphumanbeingsandevenreplaceusinmanyjobs.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “identify” inParagraph2probablymean?A.Toletsomebodyknowhismistakes.B.Tocome
17、torealizeandtellwhoiswho.C.Totakesomebodytothepolicestation.D.Toinformsomebodyofsomethingimportant.35.Accordingtothepassage,whatisfacialrecognitionusedfor?A.Drivingcars.B.Makingpeoplesmile.C.Callingthepolice.D.Checkingpeoplesinformation.36.Whichtechnologyhasbeenusedinreallifeaccordingtothepassage?A.
18、Servicerobotsatschool.B.Robotsasride-hailingdrivers.C.Facialrecognitionforpayment.D.Lightsignalsforself-drivingcars.37.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeopleuseAIinmanydifferentways.B.AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinalljobs.C.Self-drivingcarswillbeabletotalklikehumans.D.Acriminalwascaughtforinventin
19、gfacialrecognition.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Hi!WangLing.Theseniorhighschoolentranceexaminationisover.38.B:Ifeelgreat.Itsnotthatdifficult.A:Yeah,Ihavethesamefeeling.ButImthinkingaboutmyfuture.39.B:Yea,Ivealwaysthoughtaboutmyfuture.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?A:40.B:Thatsgreat.Oh,yourfatherisalsoapilot,right?A:Yes,your
20、eright.Hesbeenapilotfor12years.B:Oh,Isee.41.A:IwanttoenterCivilAviationUniversityofChina.Howaboutyou?B:42.Iwanttobeadoctor.A:Imsureyoullbeagooddoctorsinceyourealwayssokind.B:Thankyou.A.Iwanttoenteramedicalschool.B.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutyourfuture?C.Howdoyoufeel?D.Doyouthinkitisdifficult?E.Whatsyour
21、dream?F.Whichuniversitydoyouwanttoenterinthefuture?G.Iwanttobeapilot.參考答案.1.A2.D由“sellmoreproducts”可知,是指有“創(chuàng)造性的”辦法。故選D。3.D4.B5.D6.B7.D考查形容詞比較等級(jí)。根據(jù)“ofallthesubjects”可知科目至少三門(mén)以上,故要用最高級(jí)。故選D。8.D.(i)主旨大意 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位智者和一位年輕人在一窮人家借宿,得知這一家人靠一頭奶牛謀生。第二天離開(kāi)時(shí),智者讓隨行的年輕人把那戶(hù)人家的奶牛推下懸崖。幾年后,隨行的年輕人來(lái)到這戶(hù)人家,得知由于失去了奶牛,他
22、們想出了其他謀生的方法,過(guò)上了好的日子。9.B根據(jù)第三段第一句中的“Thenextmorning”可知此處表達(dá)的是“夜幕降臨”,故用night。10.B由上句“atinyoldhouse”可知一戶(hù)貧窮的人家住在里面。故選B。11.A12.D由下文“sellhermilk”及“makesomecheeseandcream”可知智者問(wèn)他們?cè)谶@么貧困的地方他們是如何謀生的。makealiving意為“謀生”。13.C14.A制作奶酪和奶油是為了“我們”自己的需求,本句主語(yǔ)是we,相對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞為our。故選A。15.C16.B根據(jù)“repeatedhisorder”可知,前句智者的命令是把
23、奶牛推下懸崖,即“殺死”奶牛。故選B。17.D18.B句意:但是最后他返回那所舊房子,按照智者的吩咐去做了。finally意為“最后”,符合句意。故選B。19.A由后文“butacowtokeepusaliveyearsago.”可知此處是“Afewyearslater”。故選A。20.C此處表達(dá)的是“告訴他他們的生活是如何改變的”,在賓語(yǔ)從句中引導(dǎo)詞how意為“如何”,符合句意。21.C聯(lián)系上下文可知此句句意為“我們只有一頭奶牛”。nothingbut相當(dāng)于only,意為“只有”。22.D句意:我們不得不想出謀生的新方法。名詞way有“方法”的意思。故選D。23.A(ii)24.import
24、ance25.simple26.feelings27.Since28.always29.(to)overcome30.smile31.get32.relationship33.happier.主旨大意 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了人工智能。文章首先介紹了什么是人工智能,然后講述了人工智能在警方破案、面部識(shí)別、支付費(fèi)用以及汽車(chē)自動(dòng)駕駛方面的運(yùn)用,最后總結(jié)并展望了未來(lái)人工智能在很多方面可以為人類(lèi)工作。34.B詞義猜測(cè)題。由第二段“Oncetheycaughtacriminalwhenheattendedaconcert.”可知當(dāng)罪犯進(jìn)入音樂(lè)會(huì)時(shí),警察抓住了他,可猜出identify這里是“辨認(rèn)
25、”的意思。故選B。35.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干關(guān)鍵詞facialrecognition定位第二段,可知該技術(shù)不僅可以用來(lái)抓罪犯,也可以用來(lái)付款和識(shí)別司機(jī)身份,即其功能是檢驗(yàn)人類(lèi)的信息。故選D。36.C推理判斷題。由第四段“Inthefuture,moreandmoreservicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.”可知servicerobots 會(huì)在將來(lái)出現(xiàn),故排除A。由第二段可知文中并沒(méi)有提到機(jī)器人作網(wǎng)約車(chē)司機(jī),故排除B。由第三段“AIisalsousedinself-drivingcars,whicharebelievedtobethefutureifdriving.”可知 lightsignal 技術(shù)也是未來(lái)推出,故排除D。由第二段“Asaresult,facialrecognitionisusedalotintheworld letspeoplepayforthingswithasmile.”可知面部識(shí)別技術(shù)已經(jīng)用于付款。故選C。37.A推理判斷題。通讀全文可知AI 可以廣泛運(yùn)用于面部識(shí)別、智能機(jī)器人等多種方面,與A語(yǔ)意符合。故選A。.3842CBGFA7
（江西專(zhuān)版）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練07 Units 4-6（八上）習(xí)題
