山東省七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) 一般過(guò)去時(shí)講解課件(新版)外研版.ppt
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一般過(guò)去時(shí),一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。,乖巧的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,Icleanmyroomeveryday.,Icleanedmyroomyesterday.,Lastweek,lastyear,in2008,amomentago,justnow,theotherday,一般過(guò)去時(shí),乖巧的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,1.動(dòng)詞原形加ed,work,ed,clean,ed,help,ed,2.”e”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,只要加d,love,d,dance,d,move,d,3.“輔音+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞必須將y改成i,再加ed,cry,cried,study,studied,carry,carried,一般過(guò)去時(shí),乖巧的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,4.“單元音+單輔音”結(jié)尾,該音節(jié)又重讀的動(dòng)詞,只需要重復(fù)詞尾輔音字母再加ed即可,stop,stopped,drop,dropped,beg,begged,一般過(guò)去時(shí),過(guò)去式加-ed的讀音1、在清輔音后,讀清輔音/t/。worked/kt/helped/pt/passed/st/washed/t/watched/tt/2、在濁輔音和元音后,讀濁輔音/d/。played/eid/carried/id/answered/d/lived/vd/used/zd/called/ld/3、在/t,d/音后面,讀/id/。wanted/tid/needed/did/,叛逆的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,一般過(guò)去時(shí),哼!休想給我貼上ed的標(biāo)簽!,一般過(guò)去時(shí),叛逆的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,一般過(guò)去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式,一般過(guò)去時(shí),I_tiredyesterday.,It_coldyesterday.,You_lateyesterday.,He_sickatthattime.,We_busylasttime.,They_intheirofficeyesterday.,was,was,were,was,were,were,一般過(guò)去時(shí),一般動(dòng)詞否定句/疑問(wèn)句,否定句:主語(yǔ)+didnt+原形動(dòng)詞,ShewatchedTvlastnight.,ShedidntwatchTvlastnight.,疑問(wèn)句:將did至于句首,動(dòng)詞變回原形,Marywalkedtoschool.,DidMarywalktoschool?,Yes,shedid.,No,shedidnt.,一般過(guò)去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞否定句/疑問(wèn)句,否定句:只要在was或were后面加no就搞定!,Iwasbusy.,Iwasnot(wasnt)busy.,Youwereinclassyesterday.,Youwerenot(werent)inclassyesterday.,疑問(wèn)句:將was或were放句首,主語(yǔ)緊隨其后!,Youwerebusyyesterday.,Wereyoubusyyesterday?,Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.(wasnt),用括號(hào)里動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Lastnighthe_(arrive)justintimefortheshow.2.Mary_(marry)Thomasyesterday.3.Tom_(show)uswheretositatthemeetingyesterday.4.Lastsummerwe_(visit)UncleJack.5.It_(rain)almosteverydaylastmonth.6.John_(like)toplaypianowhenhewasinsecondaryschool.7.Betty_(work)hardalllastyear.8.We_(change)thecolorofouruniformslastChristmas.,arrived,married,showed,visited,rained,liked,worked,changed,語(yǔ)法練習(xí),用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空:1.We_(go)toschoolathalfpastsixeverymorning.2.Where_(be)WuDong?I_(notknow).He_(be)herefiveminutesago.3.Thespeaker_(notgive)usthetalkthedayaftertomorrow.4._you_(do)morningexerciseseveryday?5.John_(watch)thebasketballmatchthisSunday.6._you_(speak)atthemeetingnextSaturday?7.It_(be)Sundayyesterday.MyparentsandI_(be)inthepark.,go,is,dontknow,was,wontgive,Do,do,willwatch,Will,speak,was,were,語(yǔ)法練習(xí),11.They_(notwatch)TVjustnow.12.They_(carry)waterforGrandpaLiuthreedaysago.14._yourfriends_(have)agoodtimeintheparkthatday?16._Mary_(study)attheNo.1MiddleSchooltheyearbeforelast?17.Hisparents_(notgo)outforawalkaftersupperyesterday.18.Where_(be)MeiFanglastnight?,didntwatch,carried,Did,have,Did,study,didntgo,was,語(yǔ)法練習(xí),仿照示例,把下列各句變成疑問(wèn)句,然后做出簡(jiǎn)略回答。Hecamebyferry.(yes)-Didheebyferry?Yes,hedid.Walterenjoyedhimselfatyourparty.(yes)2.Thecatdiedlastnight.(no)3.Judystudiedhardbeforetheexams.(no),DidWalterenjoyhimselfatyourparty?Yes,hedid.,Didthecatdielastnight?No,itdidnt.,DidJudystudyhardbeforetheexams?No,shedidnt.,語(yǔ)法練習(xí),- 1.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題本站不予受理。
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