高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 主題36“記” 愉悅生活課件

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1、36“記記”之之愉悅生活愉悅生活核核心心 單單詞詞 1. fitness n健康 2_ vt.& n(施加)壓力(于) 3obesity n_ 4adolescent adj.& n青少年(的) 5ban vt.& n禁止 6_ adj.困難的；強(qiáng)硬的 7_ vt.停止；離開(kāi) 8strong adj.強(qiáng)壯的 9_ vt.& vi.加強(qiáng) 10relax vt.放松stress肥胖肥胖toughquitstrengthen 11relaxation n_ 12weak adj.虛弱的 13smoke vt.& n吸煙 14smoker n吸煙者 15health n健康 16healthy adj

2、.健康的 17effect n影響 18sleep vi.& n睡眠 19post vt. 張貼 20attention n_放松放松注意，關(guān)注注意，關(guān)注 特別關(guān)注 quit(3年2考) (1)quit doing sth停止做某事 (2)quit office辭職 quit school退學(xué) I wish youd all quit complaining and get down to work. 我希望你們都別抱怨，開(kāi)始工作吧。核核心心 短短語(yǔ)語(yǔ) 1. be addicted _對(duì)上癮 2be accustomed _習(xí)慣于 3because of由于 4get into a bad h

3、abit染上壞習(xí)慣 5more than超過(guò)；多于 6take the risk of doing sth冒險(xiǎn)做某事 7be exposed _暴露于 8build up ones body增強(qiáng)體質(zhì) 9be beneficial _對(duì)有益 10focus _集中totototoon 11make a survey on就進(jìn)行調(diào)查 12carry out實(shí)施，執(zhí)行 13arouse ones awareness喚醒意識(shí) 14have an influence/effect on對(duì)有影響 15less than少于 16pay attention to注意，留意 17do harm _對(duì)有害 18

4、aim to旨在，目的在于 19according to the survey根據(jù)這項(xiàng)調(diào)查 20study late _ the night學(xué)習(xí)到深夜tointo核核心心 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)句句1. There is a disturbingly high number of teenagers who are addicted to cigarettes. 青少年染上煙癮的數(shù)量多得令人擔(dān)憂(yōu)。2She is accustomed to going to bed and getting up early.她習(xí)慣于早睡早起。3Recently we have made a survey on students

5、health.最近我們就學(xué)生的健康進(jìn)行了調(diào)查。4Its advisable that we brush our teeth before going to bed.我們睡前刷牙是可取的。5He feels sleepy in classes because he studies deep into the night.因?yàn)榘疽箤W(xué)習(xí)，課堂上他覺(jué)得昏昏欲睡。6In order to arouse his fathers attention of health，Li Ming reminded him of the bad effect of smoking.為了喚醒他父親對(duì)健康的意識(shí)，李明提醒他吸

6、煙的害處。7According to the survey，the number of the smoking people is tremendous.根據(jù)這項(xiàng)調(diào)查，吸煙的人的數(shù)量是驚人的。8This activity aims to promote the understanding between parents and children.這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的主要目的是增進(jìn)父母與孩子間的理解。9Not having exercised for a long time，he ran slowly in the sports meeting.由于很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有進(jìn)行體育鍛煉了，他在校運(yùn)會(huì)上跑得很慢。10L

7、ess than 20% of the students in our class like cycling to school.我們班少于20%的學(xué)生喜歡騎車(chē)去上學(xué)。美美文文 連連線(xiàn)線(xiàn) 家庭生活(3年3考) (2011陜西卷)假定你是中學(xué)生李華。在一位名叫TigerMom的學(xué)生家長(zhǎng)的博客上，你看到如下內(nèi)容。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)博客內(nèi)容、寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)和要求，給這位家長(zhǎng)回復(fù)。 Im the mother of a fourteenyearold.I have a rule for my daughter：be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way

8、 or another.She has been doing very well in school，but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her.Am I wrong? 寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：1.表明自己的看法；2.陳述自己的理由(可舉例說(shuō)明)；3.提出至少兩條建議。要求：短文詞數(shù)不少于100。 Hi，TigerMom， What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China.My idea is that it is not

9、 quite right for you to do so. Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future university admission，development in wisdom，emotion，health，and life attitude should never be ignored.There are many examples around us.Some allA students in school have turned out n

10、ot to be as successful in society as they were expected.The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities.Furthermore，punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically. So I suggest that you take your friends a

11、dvice.More importantly，let her live like a lovely girl；let her have more friends and social activities；and let her make mistakes of her own as we teenagers often do. (1)第一段首先表明自己的態(tài)度，承接家長(zhǎng)博客話(huà)題引出本文。 (2)第二段說(shuō)明原因，結(jié)合實(shí)例，可信度強(qiáng)。 (3)第三段提出自己的建議，然后用三個(gè)并列句表達(dá)，說(shuō)服力強(qiáng)。1. 本文以博客回復(fù)的形式來(lái)寫(xiě)，反映了命題的鮮明時(shí)代本文以博客回復(fù)的形式來(lái)寫(xiě)，反映了命題的鮮明時(shí)代性。另

12、外，全文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，要點(diǎn)齊全，切合試題要求。性。另外，全文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，要點(diǎn)齊全，切合試題要求。 (1)高級(jí)詞匯和短語(yǔ)：evaluate，ignore，turn out，by no means，mentally and physically，make mistakes (2)高級(jí)句型：What puzzles you.，My idea is that.，.as they were expected，The reason is often that. (3)語(yǔ)篇過(guò)渡語(yǔ)：although，furthermore，so，more importantly2全文行文流暢，使用詞匯恰當(dāng)。全文行文流暢，使用詞匯恰

13、當(dāng)。 【佳作習(xí)得】 完成句子 Chinese players won 5 gold medals in Vancouver Winter Olympic Games，_ (正如我們先前預(yù)料到的) 答案as we had expected名名 師師 招招 招招 鮮鮮 妙用關(guān)聯(lián)詞，巧寫(xiě)滿(mǎn)分句子 一、并列句關(guān)聯(lián)詞 1用并列連詞、逗號(hào)連詞或分號(hào)把兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的、具有邏輯關(guān)系的簡(jiǎn)單句連接為一體，就構(gòu)成了并列句。 2常用的并列連詞有：but，and，for，so，yet，however，therefore，or，either.or.，neither.nor.，not only.but also.等。 【

14、例句】 (1)不但他母親生氣，而且他父親也生氣了。 Not only was his mother angry，but also his father.(2)汽車(chē)出故障了，所以我們得找個(gè)電話(huà)。The car broke down，so we had to find a telephone.(3)他工作努力，但卻失敗了。He worked hard，but he failed.1復(fù)合句由一個(gè)主句和若干個(gè)從句構(gòu)成，主句和從句都具有完整的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，主句是主體，從句是一個(gè)成分，不能獨(dú)立。根據(jù)從句在全句中的不同作用，從句可分為：主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句。二、復(fù)合句關(guān)聯(lián)

15、詞二、復(fù)合句關(guān)聯(lián)詞2主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中的功能相當(dāng)于名詞，分別作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)，故統(tǒng)稱(chēng)為名詞性從句。這四種從句和主句之間不用逗號(hào)。引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有以下三種：(1)從屬連詞：that，whether，if(2)連接代詞：who，whom，whose，what，which(3)連接副詞：when，why，where，how除賓語(yǔ)從句外，其他名詞性從句都不能用從屬連詞if引導(dǎo)。【例句】 (1)很奇怪，他昨天沒(méi)有來(lái)。It is strange that he did not come yesterday.(2)問(wèn)題是他能否單獨(dú)做這件事。The quest

16、ion is whether he is able to do it alone.(3)你簡(jiǎn)直想象不出這花有多漂亮。You cant imagine how beautiful the flowers are.(4)眾所周知，海水是不能飲用的。The fact that sea water cannot be used for drinking is known to all.3連接定語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有以下幾種：(1)從屬連詞：that(無(wú)意義)，before(在之前)，whether(是否)，after(在之后)，if(是否，假如)，since(既然，自從)，although(雖然)

17、，as soon as(一就)，because(因?yàn)?，as/so long as(只要)(2)連接代詞：who，whom，whose，what，which(3)連接副詞：when，why，where，how【例句】 (1)昨天來(lái)我們學(xué)校參觀的那個(gè)外國(guó)人來(lái)自加拿大。The foreigner who visited our school yesterday is from Canada.(2)我仍然記得我第一次來(lái)北京的那一天。I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.(3)當(dāng)我在做家庭作業(yè)時(shí)，媽媽在做飯。My mother wa

18、s cooking while I was doing my homework.(4)我們必須在能找到水的地方露營(yíng)。We must camp where we can find water.(5)你不應(yīng)該因?yàn)樗I(yè)就瞧不起他。You shouldnt look down on him just because he is out of work.(6)他動(dòng)身很早，以防誤了最后一班火車(chē)。He left early in case he(should)miss the last train.(7)這是一個(gè)如此好的機(jī)會(huì)，我們不要錯(cuò)過(guò)。Its such a good chance that we mustnt miss it.(8)如果他遵守了諾言，所有這些麻煩就不會(huì)有了。If he had kept his promise，there would not have been all these troubles.(9)他雖然年輕，但能用幾門(mén)外語(yǔ)閱讀和寫(xiě)作。Young as he is，he can read and write in several foreign languages.(10)我的同桌學(xué)習(xí)比我努力。My deskmate studies harder than I.