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1、Unit 2 English around the world.閱讀理解2017江西南昌摸底When it comes to the choice of books,I always manage to find a hidden jewel or two,which led to my journey to Earthsea.Ursula KLe Guin has her own voice in fantasy literaturethats something I had to admit as soon as I passed the first page.She doesnt imi

2、tate anybodyshe is herself.I followed Geds adventures and his gradual transformation from a wild and proud kid into a wise,powerful wizard.A Wizard of Earthsea begins in Geds own village where he,a kid of 7,learns his first magic from his aunt.Five years later he starts to learn from Ogion the Wizar

3、d.But Ogion teaches him patiencenot magicso Ged leaves him and sails to the island of Roke to learn the art in a real School of Magic.There the boy is so proud that he plays with forbidden spells(咒語(yǔ))he frees into this world a terrible shadow that horns the land of the dead,leading to the death of Ne

4、mmerle,the head of the school.Now Ged must try to overcome this shadow before it controls him.Finally,Ged guesses its secret and saves the worldand himselffrom a terrible danger.He knows now the patience is indeed the greatest of arts,and names Ogion his only true master.Ursula KLe Guin makes every

5、word singher language is more poetic than poetry and more musical than some music.She draws the readers attention without effort.Shes made me want to try my own hand at fantasyand I might one day.1The author considers Ursula KLe Guins writing style_.Atraditional BordinaryCspecial Dserious2Which of t

6、he following causes the tragedy at the School of Magic?AGeds rudeness. BGeds pride.CGeds shyness. DGeds curiosity.3At the end of the story,Ged feels most grateful to_.Ahis aunt Bthe shadowCNemmerle DOgion4What can we learn about the author?AShe works in a bookstore.BShe got a real jewel recently.CSh

7、e met Ursula KLe Guin in Earthsea.DShe may write fantasy stories some day.答案:解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)本文為記敘文。主要介紹了一本叫地海巫師(A Wizard of Earthsea)的書(shū)。故事中的Ged由一名驕傲自滿的野孩子變成了一個(gè)明智厲害的男巫。1C解析:推理判斷題。由第一段第二、三句:Ursula KLe Guin has her own voice in fantasy literaturethats something I had to admit as soon as I passed the first page. S

8、he doesnt imitate anybodyshe is herself.可知,Ursula KLe Guin有自己的看法,并且沒(méi)有模仿任何人,因此她的寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格應(yīng)該是獨(dú)特的。故選C項(xiàng)。2B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第四句:There the boy is so proud that he plays with forbidden spells(咒語(yǔ))he frees into this world a terrible shadow that horns the land of the dead,leading to the death of Nemmerle,the head of t

9、he school.可知,悲劇的開(kāi)始正是因?yàn)镚ed的驕傲。故選B項(xiàng)。3D解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二、三句:Five years later he starts to learn from Ogion the Wizard. But Ogion teaches him patiencenot magicso Ged leaves him and sails to the island of Roke to learn the art in a real School of Magic.第二段第七句:He knows now the patience is indeed the greates

10、t of arts,and names Ogion his only true master.可知,Ged最后知道耐心的重要性,感謝Ogion教給了他耐心,并認(rèn)為Ogion是他唯一真正的導(dǎo)師。故選D項(xiàng)。4D解析:推理判斷題。由第二段尾句:Shes made me want to try my own hand at fantasyand I might one day.可知,作者也想試著在將來(lái)某一天寫(xiě)奇幻作品。故選D項(xiàng)。.完形填空2017河北保定摸底The easy way out isnt always the easiest.I learned that lesson when I dec

11、ided to treat Doug,my husband of one month,to a special meal.I_1_to make homemade bread.Knowing the bread would take time,I_2_it as soon as Doug left for work.As I was not _3_in cooking,I thought if a dozen was good,two dozen would be better,so I _4_everything.As Doug loved oranges,I also opened a c

12、an of orange and _5_it all into the bowl.Soon there was a sticky dough (面團(tuán)) covered with _6_yellowish marks.Realizing I was_7_,I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldnt have to_8_Doug laughing at my work.I went on preparing the rest of the_9_,and when Doug got home,we sat down to Corni

13、sh chicken with rice.He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed _10_.Twice he got up and went outside,saying he heard a _11_.The third time he left,I went to the window to see what he was doing.I saw Doug standing about three feet from the_12_,holding the lid up with a stick and looking _13_.When I came

14、out of the house,he dropped the stick and explained that there was something _14_in our rubbish bin.Picking up the stick again,he held the lid up enough for me to see.I felt_15_.But I stepped closer and looked harder.Without _16_it was my work.The hot_17_had caused the dough to double in size and th

15、e fermenting yeast(酵母菌) made the surface _18_and sigh as though it were breathing.I could see why Doug was shaken.I had to admit what the “_19_” was and why it was there.I dont know who was more _20_by the whole thingDoug or me.1.A.chose BmanagedChad Dremembered2A.looked for Bgot ready forCstarted o

16、n Dworried about3A.weak BinterestedCsuccessful Dexperienced4A.used BcollectedCdoubled Dtried5A.poured BwateredCdipped Dthrew6A.pleasant BuglyCbig Dlight7A.defeated BinjuredCdropped Dlost8A.feel Bkeep Cface Dstop9A.bread Borange Crice Dmeal10A.disappointed BdisturbedCfrightened Dashamed11A.voice Bcry

17、 Cshout Dnoise12A.window BhouseCrubbish bin Ddoor13A.around BupwardCinside Dout14A.alive BimportantCnew Ddifferent15A.happy Bcold Cangry Dinspired16A.hesitation BdoubtCdelay Dexception17A.pot Bfloor Cearth Dsun18A.burn Bwalk Cshake Dwork19A.art BworkCtrouble maker Dliving thing20A.embarrassed Bnervo

18、usCregretful Dawkward答案:解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)這是一篇記敘文。本文講述了一對(duì)新婚夫婦在生活中的趣事。妻子是一個(gè)不怎么會(huì)做飯的女人,通過(guò)在給丈夫準(zhǔn)備飯的過(guò)程中的一件事,妻子明白了一個(gè)道理:生活中最簡(jiǎn)單的方法并不總是最適用且容易的方法。1A解析:為了做一頓特別的飯,“我”選擇做手工面包。choose意為“選擇”;manage意為“成功做到”;have意為“有”;remember意為“記得”。2C解析:因?yàn)樗芑〞r(shí)間,所以丈夫一出門(mén)“我”就開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備,故選C項(xiàng)。look for意為“尋找”;get ready for意為“準(zhǔn)備好”;start on意為“開(kāi)始”;worry about意為“擔(dān)

19、心”。3D解析:由后文內(nèi)容可知,此處應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的(experienced)。4C解析:根據(jù)上一句“我”覺(jué)得如果一打是好的,那么兩打就會(huì)更好,所以每樣?xùn)|西都加倍了。use意為“使用”;collect意為“收集”;double意為“加倍”;try意為“嘗試”。5A解析:根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,橙汁是倒進(jìn)去的,故選A項(xiàng)。pour意為“傾倒”;water意為“澆水”;dip意為“(使)下沉”;throw意為“扔”。6B解析:根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,用橙汁和面應(yīng)該是很丑的。pleasant意為“令人愉悅的”;ugly意為“丑陋的”;big意為“大的”;light意為“明亮的”。7A解析:“我”意識(shí)到“我”失敗了,所以把

20、面團(tuán)扔進(jìn)了垃圾桶,故選A項(xiàng)。defeat意為“打敗”;injure意為“受傷”;drop意為“掉落”;lose意為“丟失”。8C解析:“我”不想面對(duì)丈夫笑話“我”的工作,故選C項(xiàng)。feel意為“感覺(jué)”;keep意為“保持”;face意為“面對(duì)”;stop意為“停止”。9D解析:根據(jù)前文她把面團(tuán)扔掉了,所以她必須繼續(xù)做她的飯(meal),故選D項(xiàng)。10B解析:根據(jù)下文提到丈夫兩次起身去外面,所以推測(cè)到丈夫是被打擾到了。disappointed意為“失望的”;disturbed意為“被擾亂的”;frightened意為“害怕的”;ashamed意為“慚愧的”。11D解析:他去外面的原因是聽(tīng)到了聲音

21、,故選D項(xiàng)。voice意為“嗓音”;cry意為“哭”;shout意為“喊”;noise意為“聲音”。12C解析:根據(jù)下文丈夫做出的動(dòng)作,可知他是站在垃圾桶(rubbish bin)旁邊,故選C項(xiàng)。13C解析:丈夫用一根棍子掀起垃圾桶,往里面看。around意為“在周?chē)?;upward意為“向上”;inside意為“往里面”;out意為“在外面”。14A解析:丈夫在垃圾桶里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些“活著的”東西,所以他掀起垃圾桶給“我”看。alive意為“活著的”;important意為“重要的”;new意為“新的”;different意為“不同的”。15B解析:這里的fell cold指“心里沒(méi)底”。16B

22、解析:根據(jù)前文的描述可知,毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),這個(gè)東西是她丟掉的面團(tuán),故選B項(xiàng)。hesitation意為“猶豫”;without doubt意為“無(wú)疑地,毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”;delay意為“延遲”;exception意為“例外”。17D解析:經(jīng)過(guò)太陽(yáng)(sun)的照射,溫度變高,面團(tuán)發(fā)酵后體積是之前的兩倍大。18C解析:它搖晃的樣子就像在呼吸一樣,故選C項(xiàng)。burn意為“燃燒”;walk意為“散步”;shake意為“搖晃”;work意為“工作”。19D解析:銜接前文,“我”只好承認(rèn)丈夫口中活著的東西(living thing)是什么。20A解析:通過(guò)全文可知,整件事情都很尷尬。embarrassed意為“尷尬的”

23、;nervous意為“不安的”;regretful意為“后悔的”;awkward意為“笨拙的,令人尷尬的”。.語(yǔ)法填空2017廣東廣州模擬Although Socrates (蘇格拉底)was poor all his life,he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons.He taught 1._the love of wisdom,not for money.And 2._he had to say was always new and worth hearing.All his pupils loved him.But his u

24、nusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some 3._(danger)enemies.The rulers did not want to be questioned.So they 4._(false)accused Socrates of teaching young men bad things and 5._(lead)them to ignore religion.In fact Socrates was a very religious man.His e

25、nemies had him 6._(arrest),and he was sentenced to death by poisoning.During the 30 days before he was put to death,his friends and pupils 7._(allow)to visit him in his prison.They were astonished to find that 8._was calm and cheerful.He had no fear of dying.When the deadly poison was finally brough

26、t to Socrates,his friends were in 9._(tear),but Socrates seemed to be the 10._(brave)man in the room.He raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of banquet wine.答案:解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了著名學(xué)者蘇格拉底的故事。1for解析:考查介詞。由“not for money”可知,此處應(yīng)用介詞for,表示“為了”。2what解析:考查連詞。what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作賓語(yǔ),表示事物的概念,符合語(yǔ)境。3dan

27、gerous解析:考查形容詞。修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞,故用形容詞dangerous修飾名詞enemies。4falsely解析:考查副詞。此處用副詞falsely修飾動(dòng)詞accused。5leading解析:考查動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及and可知,空處與動(dòng)名詞teaching 并列,故用動(dòng)名詞leading作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。6arrested解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。arrest和句子謂語(yǔ)had 之間沒(méi)有連詞,故用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且與其邏輯主語(yǔ)him構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。7were allowed解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“was put”可知,此處表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,且allow與句子

28、主語(yǔ)his friends and pupils構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),即 were allowed。8he解析:考查代詞。根據(jù)空后一句“He had no fear of dying”,可知,此處表示蘇格拉底死前很平靜,故用人稱代詞he作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。9tears解析:考查名詞的數(shù)。in tears意為“哭泣,流淚”,為固定搭配,故用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。10bravest解析:考查形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示“最勇敢的人”,故用形容詞最高級(jí)bravest,與空前的定冠詞the呼應(yīng)。.短文改錯(cuò)2017湖北黃岡期末聯(lián)考As the saying goes,interest

29、is the best teacher.Not only can interest drive us to learn happy but also make our learning efficient.Take myself for example.I used to be weak English.One day in Senior Grade 1,I happen to see an English movie named Speed.It was such interesting that I watched it again and again.Surprisingly,I did

30、nt feel English so bored or difficult any more.From then on,I fell in love with English,watching English movies and read English novels every week.Naturally,I made a rapid progress in English.For only one year,my English became the best in my class.Now,when it comes to English,I always feel confident about me.In a word,interest is the key to success.Who is interested in something is sure to do it well.

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