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1、強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練21 代詞（時(shí)間：15分鐘 分?jǐn)?shù)：27分）.單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分，共20分) 1(2012維坊模擬)What seems to be a good thing to one person may be a bad thing to _Aother Banother Cthe other Dthe others答案B考查代詞。句意：同樣一件事對(duì)于一個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)似乎是好事，而對(duì)于另外一個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)可能就是壞事。another指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中的另外一個(gè)。2(2012東北三校一次聯(lián)考)Which language are you better at，F(xiàn)rench or German?To be hon
2、est，_French is no easier than German.Aboth Bneither Ceither Dany答案B考查代詞。答語(yǔ)中第二句話的意思是“法語(yǔ)不比德語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單”。由此可知，B項(xiàng)正確，即“法語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)我都不擅長(zhǎng)”。neither表示兩者都不。3(2012江西重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考)After winning the singing competition，she thought herself _ in her neighborhood.Asomeone Bnone Canyone Deveryone答案A考查不定代詞。句意：自從贏得了那場(chǎng)歌唱比賽以后，她就覺(jué)得自己在附近算是個(gè)人物
3、了。someone在此處表示“重要人物”。4(2012陜西五校一模)Lend me some more money，will you?Sorry，Ive got _ at hand myself.You know the MP3 player cost me all I had just now.Anothing Bno Cnone Dsome答案C考查代詞。答語(yǔ)的第二句提到MP3播放器花光了答話人所有的錢(qián)，由此可知答話人現(xiàn)在手頭上沒(méi)有錢(qián)，故用none，相當(dāng)于no money。5(2012太原質(zhì)檢)The survey also showed that women who give late
4、childbirth are happier than _ giving early childbirth.Athose Bthem Cthese Dit答案A考查代詞。句意：調(diào)查也表明晚育的女人比早育的女人更幸福。此處的those代指women，giving early childbirth是后置定語(yǔ)。6One of the most important questions they had to consider was _ of public health.Awhat Bthis Cthat Dwhich答案C因was之后不是句子，故可排除what和which。that通常指代表示特指的
5、名詞，通常后面有后置定語(yǔ)。7Make sure youve got the passports and tickets and _ before you leave.Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing答案Ceverything指的是“所有的東西”，anything有很大的干擾性，但它側(cè)重于“任何東西”。句意：在你離開(kāi)之前，要確保帶好護(hù)照、機(jī)票等(所需要的)一切東西。8(2012南京調(diào)研卷)How much salt did you put in the soup?Im sorry to say，_I forgot.Anone Bno one Cn
6、othing Dno答案A根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知要回答的是數(shù)量，所以用none，表示“一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有”。no one只能指人，不能指物；nothing多用來(lái)回答以what提出的問(wèn)句；no 回答的是一般疑問(wèn)句。9(2012浙江百校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考)Id appreciate _ if you help me put these books away.Theyre in the way.Ait Bthat Cthis Dall答案A這里是固定句型，it無(wú)實(shí)義。如果你幫我把這些擋道的書(shū)收起來(lái)，我會(huì)非常感激的。10(2012咸陽(yáng)二次訓(xùn)練)Who was at the door?It was a salesman or _
7、wanting to sell his new products.Aeverybody BanybodyCsomebody Dnobody答案C答語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意為：(門(mén)口)是售貨員或者是某個(gè)兜售東西的人。somebody泛指某個(gè)人。11(2012唐山一模)His children are wellbehaved，while _ of his sister are rude.Athat Bthe one Cthose Dones答案C根據(jù)語(yǔ)意空處是替代復(fù)數(shù)名詞children，所以用those。that替代特指意義的單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；the one替代特指意義的單數(shù)名詞；ones替代泛指意義的復(fù)數(shù)名
8、詞。12(2012煙臺(tái)一模)Building a new school is one thing，while keeping it running smoothly is quite _Athe other Banother Cneither Dothers答案B考查代詞。此處和前面的one thing相對(duì)應(yīng)，應(yīng)用another表示不同的另一件事。句意：建一所學(xué)校是一回事，然而讓學(xué)校正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)是完全不同的另外一回事。13How do you find your English teacher?Well，my English teacher is very learned and kind to
9、us，_ we all like.Asuch Bthat Cone Dthis答案Cone表示“具體的一個(gè)人或一個(gè)事物”，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選C。14What is life?Well，to some life is pleasure，but to _ it is suffering.Athe others BothersCother ones Dthose答案B“some.others.”表示一些另外一些，是固定搭配，表示不完全列舉。15What about the price of these sports shoes?They are equal in price to _ at the ot
10、her shops in the street.Aothers Bthem Cthat Dthe ones答案Dones為不定代詞one的復(fù)數(shù)形式，這里用the ones特指街上其他家商店里的sports shoes。16What an amazing story！Its the most impressive story Ive every read.But Im sure it wont interest _Asomebody BeverybodyCnobody Danybody答案B答語(yǔ)句意：但是我敢肯定它不會(huì)吸引每個(gè)人。本題中not與everybody連用表示部分否定。17I need
11、 some black ink badly，but theres _ at hand.Anothing Bnone Csome Dno答案Bnone相當(dāng)于名詞，可替代單數(shù)形式的可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。在本題中none表示“沒(méi)有黑墨水”。18Mrs Smith managed to settle the quarrel between Michael and Allen without hurting the feelings of _Aneither Bnone Ceither Dboth答案C根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知，Mrs Smith設(shè)法調(diào)停了Michael與Allen兩個(gè)人之間的爭(zhēng)吵，并且沒(méi)有使他們?nèi)?/p>
12、何一方的感情受到傷害，因此選擇either，指兩者中的任何一個(gè)。neither“兩者都不”；none“沒(méi)有一個(gè)，毫無(wú)”；both“兩者都”。both不用于否定意義的句子，而either可以。19I have done much of the work.Could you please finish _ in two days?Athe rest Bthe otherCanother Dthe others答案Awork是不可數(shù)名詞；the rest既可指代可數(shù)名詞，也可指代不可數(shù)名詞，在此表示“剩下的工作”。故答案為A。20(2012北京西城期末考試)Do you have _ ready f
13、or the graduation ceremony，Ted?No，we still have to find a famous speaker.Aeverything BsomethingCanything Dnothing答案A考查不定代詞。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)內(nèi)容可判斷，此處是在詢(xún)問(wèn)Ted是不是已將畢業(yè)典禮一切事宜都準(zhǔn)備好了，因此使用everything。.試說(shuō)新語(yǔ)(每題1分，共7分)21polish(熟義：vt.擦亮；磨光)His essay needs polishing._22pool(熟義：n.水池，水塘)If we pool the ideas，we may find a better s
14、olution to the problem._23position(熟義：n.位置；職位)Whats your position on the problem？_24possess(熟義：vt.擁有)A violent anger possessed him._25press(熟義：v.壓)He pressed her guests to stay a little longer._26previous(熟義：adj.先前的；以往的)He left previous to my arrival._27iron(熟義：n.鐵)Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron._答案21.v.潤(rùn)色22.v.集中使用23.n.立場(chǎng)，觀點(diǎn)24.vt.(感情，情緒)支配、控制25.v.勸說(shuō)26.adj.時(shí)間上稍前的27.vt.用熨斗熨
（江蘇專(zhuān)用）高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法對(duì)點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練21代詞
