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1、Book 2 Unit 1Cultural relics.語境填詞1The _(本地的) police have found the _(證據(jù))of the case.2She was _(驚訝的) at the sight of the _(value) diamond necklace.3The _(接待) room is being _(裝修)4The _(前任的) manager _(挑選) the present manager to succeed him.5I think its _(值得的)to hold an _(非正式的) talk with them.6An _(expl
2、ode) happened at the _(入口) of a hotel.選詞填空1She is good at learning languages.She can speak French well in _ two years.2He _ the clock and found out what was wrong with it.3The whole family went out _ the lost child.4In 1942，our country was _ with Japan.5When you sleep in the open，old newspapers can
3、_ a blanket.6I think it is you，_ your sister，that are to blame.完成句子1剛才老師跟他談話的那個(gè)人是杰克的爸爸。The man，_ the teacher talked just now，is Jacks father.2我們欽佩他解決問題的那種方法。We admire _ he solved the problem.3她被認(rèn)為是中國最好的女演員之一。She was _ one of the best actresses in China.4毫無疑問中國隊(duì)將獲得比賽的勝利。_ the Chinese team will win th
4、e game.5中國比亞洲任何其他國家都大。China is _ than _ in Asia.單項(xiàng)填空1Jacks room always has the dusty smell of an apartment whose windows are _ opened.Ararely BgenerallyCapparently Dfrequently2When Schwarzenegger was going to become the No.1 movie star in Hollywood，the reporter was happy and _.Aamazed BconfusedCdisa
5、ppointed Dscared3I like the _ painting better than the latter.Afront Bahead Cformer Dfirst4You should spend your time on some _ readings.Aworth Bcost Cworthwhile Dworthy5They were walking around the town _ a place for the party.(2011江蘇揚(yáng)州中學(xué)檢測(cè))Ain search of BsearchCsearching of Dsearched for6How long
6、have the two countries _ war?Aat Bon Cin Dbetween7You should get a little sleepy but _ that there should be no side effects.Arather than Bless thanCmore than Dother than8In the 100metre race，Li Ming ran _ any other athlete in his group.Afastest of Bthe fastest ofCfaster than Dmuch faster9Since the b
7、aby milk powder was found to be polluted，there has been universal doubt _ other food products are safe to eat.Awhether Bthat Cwhat Dhow10I dont like _ he behaves in public places.Athat BwhichCthe way Dthe means1survive v生存；幸存；生還；比活(或存在)的時(shí)間長_ n幸存者_(dá) n幸存；殘存物【歸納拓展】A survive BA比B活得長survive sth.幸免于；從中挺過來s
8、urvive on靠存活下來He died in 1940 but his wife survived him by another 20 years.他在1940年逝世，但他的妻子比他多活了20年?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)It is important for government authorities to provide better service for the foreign invested companies _ the economic crisis.政府機(jī)構(gòu)向國外投資公司提供更好的服務(wù)對(duì)其渡過經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)非常重要。(2)The strongest _.(2010江蘇，閱讀理解B)最
9、強(qiáng)大的生存下來。(3)Lucy cut down her daily spending in order to_ the financial storm.Aprevent BsurviveCkeep Dquit2remove v移開，去掉；脫去(衣服等)；摘下；去除；解除(職務(wù)等)【歸納拓展】remove ones coat脫下大衣remove sb.from his/her position as.撤消某人的職位be removed from被從中拿走(除掉)；將某人免職As nutrients are removed，soil is less fertile.(2009江蘇，閱讀理解D)隨
10、著營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)被移除，土壤不再那么肥沃?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)Reference books may not _ the library.參考書不可能從圖書館中被拿走。(2)He _.他摘下帽子和手套。(3)Bad habits are not easy to be_；it needs your determination.(2011貴陽市統(tǒng)考)Amoved BremovedCgot rid Dreplaced3worth adj.值得的；有價(jià)值的【歸納拓展】worth常用作形容詞，在句中一般作表語，有時(shí)也可用作定語，如：a place worth seeing(值得一看的地方)，a dictiona
11、ry worth $50(一本值50美元的詞典)等。worth用作表語時(shí)，不能單獨(dú)使用，其后通常接動(dòng)詞的ing形式，而不能接動(dòng)詞不定式。worth后面的動(dòng)詞ing形式一般用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，而不能直接用被動(dòng)形式。(1)That novel is not worth reading.那部小說不值得一讀。(2)The exhibition is worth a visit.這展覽值得一看?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)The teacher must have thought Johnson _ it or she wouldnt have wasted time on him，I suppose.(20
12、07安徽，23)我猜老師一定認(rèn)為約翰遜值得她那樣做，否則她就不會(huì)在他身上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。(2)The problem he put forth at the meeting was_.Which of the following is NOT true?Aworth thinking overBworthy to considerCworthy of being thought overDworthy to be thought over4.design n. & v設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思【歸納拓展】design sth.for.指定某物作某用途be designed for/as.被打算用來作be de
13、signed to do sth.被打算做；目的是by design故意地Business students designed the paychecks.(2010全國卷，閱讀理解B)商學(xué)院的學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)了工資支票?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)She arrived just as we were leaving，but whether this was by accident or _ Im not sure.她剛好在我們正要離開的時(shí)候到達(dá)，但我不能肯定這是出于偶然還是有意的。(2)_ do you think of the_ of the cloth?AWhat；types BHow；designCW
14、ho；color DWhat；design5in search of尋找；尋求【歸納拓展】search sth./sb.搜查某物/搜身search for sb./sth.搜尋某人/某物in ones search for.尋找make a search for尋找I went off in search of a garage where I could buy some petrol.我離開去尋找加油站買汽油?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)The police _ but found no weapons on him.警方搜查嫌疑犯，但在他身上找不到武器。(2)The police as well
15、as the lost childs parents set out，_ the nearby forest for the boy.Asearching Bsearching forCin search of Din search for6belong to屬于；是的成員【歸納拓展】belongings n所有物，財(cái)產(chǎn)belong to中to為介詞，后接名詞的普通格，不接所有格；后接代詞時(shí)用賓格，不用名詞性物主代詞。belong to無被動(dòng)語態(tài)，無進(jìn)行時(shí)。Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future belongs
16、 to the welleducated.(2009重慶，30)威廉姆斯教授一直告誡他的學(xué)生們說未來是屬于受過良好教育的人的?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)We _ the new club.我們是這個(gè)新俱樂部的成員。(2)All the workers _ the factory must obey the rule.這個(gè)工廠的所有工人必須遵守這個(gè)規(guī)定。(3)_ does the computer belong to?It belongs to_.AWhose；mine BWhose；myCWho；Toms DWho；me7take apart拆開，拆卸【歸納拓展】tell.apart分清；區(qū)別，辨別a
17、part from.除以外Take the watch apart and see if you can see whats wrong with it.把手表拆開，看看你能不能檢查出什么毛病?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)_ being too large，it just doesnt suit me.除了太大以外，對(duì)我也不合適。(2)The pop singer Twins are not real twins，but its difficult for me to_.(2010安順月考)Atell them from Btell from themCtell them apart Dtell apa
18、rt them8think highly of看重，器重；高度評(píng)價(jià)【歸納拓展】think highly/well/much of sb./sth.對(duì)某人/某物評(píng)價(jià)很高think badly/little/ill/lightly of sb./sth.對(duì)某人/某物評(píng)價(jià)很低(印象不好)think poorly of不放在眼里；輕視think nothing of輕視；認(rèn)為無所謂注意：當(dāng)think highly/well/much of用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，副詞置于thought之前，即構(gòu)成be highly/well/much thought of。We all think very highly/we
19、ll/much of her.我們都非?？粗厮??！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)He _ walking four miles to work and back every day.他把每天步行四英里上下班不當(dāng)回事。(2)His book won/received _ from general readers.他的書贏得了普通讀者的盛贊。(3)With his work being_ by his boss，he quickly got promoted in the company.(2011保定質(zhì)檢)Athought highly Bhigh thought ofCwell thought of Dba
20、dly thought of9Frederick William ，the King of Prussia，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.譯文_句式提取：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞have done情態(tài)動(dòng)詞have done表對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)與估計(jì)：(1)could have done sth.本來能做(過去本來能做而未做)(2)should have done sth.本來該做(過去本來該做而未做)(3)musthave done
21、 sth.一定(對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情的肯定推測(cè))(4)neednt have done sth.本來不必做(過去不必做卻做了)(5)might/may have done sth.可能做了(過去可能做了某事，可能性小)But for their help，we could not have finished the program in time.(2009安徽，34)要是沒有他們的幫助，我們不可能及時(shí)完成了那個(gè)計(jì)劃。【活學(xué)活用】(1)Anybody _ it，but nobody did it.任何人都可以完成這項(xiàng)工作，但就是沒人去做。(2)You _ your homework yesterd
22、ay.你昨天就該做完作業(yè)了。(3)We_ last night，but we went to appreciate the flowerbeds and streetlights in Tiananmen Square instead.Amight studyBcould studyCshould have studiedDmust have studied寫作句型公式1主語beworthdoingThe book is very expensive，but it is worth buying.這本書很貴，但值得買。2主語need/want/require doing (to be done
23、)The machine does not work now，and it needs repairing (it needs to be repaired)這臺(tái)機(jī)器壞了，需要修理一下。3主語look/sound/feel/taste/smell/prove表語The steel feels cold.這塊鋼摸起來很涼。His plan proved (to be) practical.他的計(jì)劃證明是切合實(shí)際的。日常交際用語11as good as your word：to keep your promise信守諾言He said he would come on time，and he wa
24、s as good as his word.他說他會(huì)按時(shí)到的，而且他說到做到。12Im with you on that：used to show agreement with sb. on some point我同意你的觀點(diǎn)“Im with you on that.I feel exactly the same，”said the professor.教授說，“我和你的觀點(diǎn)一致，我的感覺恰恰如此?！贝鸢刚n前準(zhǔn)備區(qū).1.local；evidence2.amazed；valuable3.reception；decorated4.former；selected5.worthwhile；inform
25、al6.explosion；entrance.1.less than2.took apart3.in search of4.at war5.serve as6.rather than.1.to whom2.the way3.considered4.There is no doubt that5.larger；any other country.1.Ararely很少，罕見，符合句意。2A句意為：當(dāng)施瓦辛格成為好萊塢頭號(hào)名星時(shí)，記者既高興又驚訝。3Cformer意為“前面的”，與latter“后面的”對(duì)應(yīng)。4Cworthwhile可以作定語，意為“有價(jià)值的”，其他選項(xiàng)均不可作定語。5Ain se
26、arch of意為“尋找”，而search for為動(dòng)詞短語，此處應(yīng)為介詞短語作狀語，故選A項(xiàng)。6Aat war意為“在交戰(zhàn)中”。7Dother than意為“除了之外”，符合句意。8C在比較級(jí)句型中，比較級(jí)thanany other單數(shù)名詞，是固定表達(dá)，意為“比任何其他的都”。9Adoubt用于肯定句時(shí)，后面的賓語從句用whether引導(dǎo)。10Cway在此處意為“方式”；means意為“方法”。課堂活動(dòng)區(qū)1survivor；survival活學(xué)活用(1)to survive(2)survive(3)B句意為：為了渡過經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，Lucy削減每天的開支。survive sth.從中挺過來，符合句
27、意。2活學(xué)活用(1)be removed from(2)removed his hat and gloves(3)B由句意“壞習(xí)慣不容易被改掉”可知，remove去掉；清除。3活學(xué)活用(1)was worth(2)B4活學(xué)活用(1)by design(2)DWhat do you think of.為固定句型，意為“認(rèn)為怎樣”，此處用types講不通。故選D項(xiàng)。5活學(xué)活用(1)searched the suspect(2)Asearch a place for sb./sth.為固定搭配，意思是“為尋找某人或某物而搜一個(gè)地方”；in search of sb./sth.指“尋找某人或某物”；s
28、earch (.) for.短語中，search后接被搜的地點(diǎn)或人，for后面接的是要找的人或物。6活學(xué)活用(1)belong to(2)belonging to(3)Dbelong to后接代詞時(shí)應(yīng)用賓格。故只能選D項(xiàng)。7活學(xué)活用(1)Apart from(2)Ctell sb./sth.apart固定搭配，意為“分清；辨別”。8活學(xué)活用(1)thinks nothing of(2)high praise(3)C句意為：因他的工作被老板評(píng)價(jià)很高，他很快在公司得到了提升。think well of.的被動(dòng)語態(tài)為be well thought of。9普魯士國王腓特烈威廉一世絕不可能想到，他送給
29、俄羅斯人民的厚禮會(huì)有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史。活學(xué)活用(1)could have done(2)should have finished(3)C考查虛擬語氣。依據(jù)題干中的last night可知，A、B兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，此處不是表猜測(cè)；而must have done sth.表示“一定做過某事”，不符合句意；should have done sth.表示“本應(yīng)該做某事而沒做”。課時(shí)規(guī)范訓(xùn)練.單項(xiàng)填空(建議用時(shí)8)1On no account_do anything that benefits ourselves but harms the interests of the state.Awe shoul
30、d Bshould weCwe are to Dare to we2The biggest whale is _ blue whale，which grows to be about 29 meters longthe height of _ 9story building.(2011萊蕪月考)Athe；the Ba；a Ca；the Dthe；a3To_ the long bitter winter，Soppy had tried many ways to get himself arrested by the police，but all in vain.(2011聊城模擬)Aremain
31、 Bsurvive Cbear Dendure4Im thinking of the test tomorrow.Im afraid I cant pass this time._！ Im sure youll make it.AGo ahead BGood luckCNo problem DCheer up5The department store will_ forty employees after the holiday rush.Ahire BfireCremove Dboth B and C6What do you think of his talk on Information
32、Technology?Oh，excellent.Its worth_.Alistening to Bbeing listened toClistening Dto be listened to7This road is not in a good state；you know，it wasnt _ for such heavy traffic 10 years ago.Amade Bdesigned Cbuilt Dwanted8The police _ the prisoner to see if he had a gun.(2011日照統(tǒng)考)Asearched forBsearchedCw
33、as in search ofDwas in their search of9To all the people here_ the honour for the other day.Abelong BbelongsCbelongs to Dis belonged10I dont think such a young child will be able to_ the two Italian visitors apart.Asay Bspeak Cread Dtell11Yang Liwei is regarded as our national hero，who is_.Athinking
34、 high of Bthought high ofChighly thought of Dthinking highly of12Some women_a good salary in a job instead of staying at home，but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.Amust make Bshould have madeCwould make Dcould have made13We are expected to arrive at the village before dark.I dont
35、doubt _ we can make it by then.Awhether BthatCwhen Dwhere14Has she ever asked for the reason_ may explain his coming late？(2010青島一中模擬)Awhy Bfor which Cthat Dfor that15About two hundred people are working in his company now，most of_ were once out of work.Awhich Bwho Cthat Dwhom.完形填空(建議用時(shí)17)Recently，I
36、 began seeking my dream of becoming a motivational(激勵(lì)人的) speaker.After a fouryear relationship with Fortune 100 Company _16_ as a sales trainer and ending as a regional(區(qū)域的) sales manager，I left the company at the _17_ of my career.Many people were _18_ that I would leave after earning a sixfigure _
37、19_.And they asked why I would risk everything for a _20_.I made a decision to start my _21_ company after attending a regional sales meeting.The vicepresident of our company delivered a _22_ that changed my life.He asked us，“If a god would _23_ you three wishes，what would they be？”After giving us a
38、 _24_ to write down the three wishes，he then asked us，“_25_ do you need a god？”I would never forget the power I _26_ at that moment.I realized that everything I had achieved in the past had _27_ me for this moment.I was _28_ and didnt need a gods help to become a motivational speaker.A motivational
39、speaker was _29_.Having made that decision，I was immediately _30_.One week after I gave notice for engagements(簽約)，I _31_ my cellphone.Worse still，half a year passed and I didnt get any engagements _32_.But I held fast to my dream.The wonder _33_ began to happen.About seven months later，I was able t
40、o book quite a few _34_ engagements with new customers.I discovered the incredible (難以置信的) _35_ of dreams.16A.actingBbeginning CconsideringDworking17A.crossroadBedgeClengthDheight18A.disappointedBmovedCsurprisedDworried19A.incomeBwealthCpositionDrespect20A.dreamBpersonCpromiseDspeaker21A.goodBbigCne
41、wDown22A.messageBpassageCspeechDletter23A.answerBofferCshareDtell24A.handBpaperCmomentDsecond25A.WhyBWhereCWhenDHow26A.feltBgaveCmadeDsent27A.comfortedBpreparedCchangedDdriven28A.happyBproudCreadyDwell29A.madeBformedCbroughtDborn30A.testedBcheckedCpunishedDshocked31A.boughtBsoldClostDfound32A.at las
42、tBat all Cat mostDat least33A.almostBreallyChardlyDgradually34A.speakingBtrainingCsellingDwriting35A.forceBhelpCeffectDpower.閱讀理解(建議用時(shí)7)A new research has uncovered that culture is a determining factor when people interpret facial emotions (情感)The study reveals that in cultures where emotional contr
43、ol is the standard，such as Japan，the focus is placed on the eyes to interpret emotions.Whereas in cultures where emotion is openly expressed，such as the United States，the focus is on the mouth to interpret emotions.“These findings go against the popular theory that the facial expressions of basic em
44、otions can be universally recognized，” said University of Alberta researcher Dr.Takahiko Masuda.”A persons culture plays a very strong role in determining how he will read emotions and needs to be considered when interpreting the facial expressions.”These cultural differences are even noticeable in
45、computer emoticons(情感符號(hào))，which are used to convey a writers emotions by email and text message.The Japanese emotions for happiness and sadness vary in terms of how the eyes are drawn ，while the American emotions vary with the direction of the mouth.In the United States the emoticons)and) show a happ
46、y face，whereas the emoticons(and(show a sad face.However，the Japanese tend to use the symbol () to indicate a happy face，and (；) to indicate a sad face.“We think it is quite interesting and appropriate that culture tends to mask its emotions.The Japanese would focus on a persons eyes when detecting
47、his or her emotions，as eyes tend to be quite subtle(微妙的)，”said Masuda.“In the United States，where an open emotion is quite common，it makes sense to focus on the mouth，which is the most expressive feature on a persons face.”36The text mainly tells us that _.Acultural differences are expressed in emot
48、ionsBculture is a key to interpreting facial emotionsCdifferent emoticons are preferred in different culturesDpeople from different cultures express emotions differently37Which emoticon is used by Americans to show a happy face?A(；) B) C( D(38If a Japanese wants to detect whether a smile is true or
49、false，he will probably _.Aread the whole face Bfocus on the mouthClook into the eyes Djudge by the voice39People used to believe that _.Asome facial expressions of emotions were too complex to be recognizedBpeople in the world interpreted basic emotions in different waysCpeople could only recognize
50、the facial expressions of basic emotionsDpeople all over the world understood basic emotions in the same way40The computer emoticons used by Americans show that_.Athey express their feelings openlyBthey tend to control their emotionsCthey are good at conveying their emotionsDthey use simpler emotion
51、s to show their feelings答案.單項(xiàng)填空1B考查倒裝的有關(guān)知識(shí)。由于on no account“決不”放于句首，句子應(yīng)倒裝，故A、C兩項(xiàng)不對(duì)，D項(xiàng)中的to如放到we后也對(duì)。2D第一空用then.表示類別；第二空用a表示泛指。3Bsurvive sth.從中挺過來。4D一方擔(dān)心不能通過考試，另一方去安慰。5D6.A7Bbe designed for sth.為固定短語，意為“是為設(shè)計(jì)的”。8Bsearch sb.搜某人的身。9B這是一個(gè)完全倒裝句，還原成正常語序就是：“The honour for the other day belongs to all the peopl
52、e here.”。10Dtell.apart分清。11Cthink highly of sb.的被動(dòng)形式為sb.be highly thought of，故選C項(xiàng)。12Dcould have done sth.意為“本來能夠做(但實(shí)際沒做)”，是虛擬語氣的一種用法。13.B14Cthat在定語從句中作主語，why為關(guān)系副詞，不可作主語。15Dwhich不能指人；who與that不能跟在介詞后面。 得分策略經(jīng)典例題Only when the fire was under control_ to return to their homes.Athe residents would be permi
53、ttedBhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permittedDthe residents had been permitted錯(cuò)因分析考生易誤選B項(xiàng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題是對(duì)倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的考查。根據(jù)語法知識(shí)可知，“only狀語”位于句首時(shí)，其后的句子要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，故選項(xiàng)A和D可以首先被排除。在時(shí)間狀語從句中，當(dāng)從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，主句要用過去將來時(shí)態(tài)，故C項(xiàng)為正確答案。得分筆記(1)當(dāng)“only狀語”位于句首時(shí)，其后的句子要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的狀語通常由副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句充當(dāng)。該語法點(diǎn)是高考英語中的常見考點(diǎn)
54、。(2)當(dāng)否定詞或否定性短語位于句首時(shí)，其后的句子應(yīng)采用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。常用的否定詞和否定性短語有：not，little，few，never，rarely，seldom，hardly，scarcely，barely，by no means，in no way等。.完形填空16B根據(jù)ending可判斷與其對(duì)應(yīng)的詞應(yīng)為beginning。17D從上文的銷售經(jīng)理以及下文的a sixfigure (income)“6位數(shù)的收入”可判斷作者正處在事業(yè)的高峰期。height意為“處于(成功等的)巔峰”。18C作者的工作收入達(dá)到了6位數(shù)卻要辭職，很顯然會(huì)使人們感到“驚訝”。19.A20A文章首句中的my dr
55、eam of有暗示。21D在參加了一個(gè)區(qū)域銷售會(huì)議后，“我”決定開辦“自己的”公司。22C根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可判斷這里應(yīng)指“發(fā)表演說”，即deliver a speech。23Boffer“提供”，其后接雙賓語。24C給“我們”一會(huì)兒時(shí)間寫下三個(gè)愿望。a moment“一會(huì)兒”為約數(shù)。25A26.A27Bprepare使做好準(zhǔn)備。28C根據(jù)后文的didnt need a gods help可知，作者已經(jīng)做好了準(zhǔn)備，不需要上帝的幫助。29D一個(gè)勵(lì)志演說家誕生了。30A做出決定后，“我”很快受到了考驗(yàn)。31C根據(jù)下文的worse still并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可判斷此處為“丟了手機(jī)”。32Bnot.at all一點(diǎn)也不。33Breally的確，確實(shí)。34A一個(gè)motivational speaker的工作應(yīng)該是speaking。35D“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)了源于夢(mèng)想的難以置信的力量。得分策略完形填空題型的解題技巧(一)1讀懂句子意思，選擇正確答案這是此題型設(shè)置最簡單的一種，它相當(dāng)于一道單項(xiàng)
2014屆高三英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義 學(xué)生用書 Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics 新人教版
