高中英語(yǔ) Unit 5 First aid Period 5 Extensive reading課件 新人教版必修5.ppt

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Extensivereading,Unit5Firstaid,Letsdosomerevision.Fillintheblanks.,Theskinisan_partofyourbodyanditslargest_.Youhave_layersofskinwhichactasabarrier_disease,_andthesunsharmfulrays.The_ofyourskinarealsovery_:itkeepsyou_orcool;itpreventsyourbodyfrom_toomuchwater;,essential,organ,three,against,poisons,warm,losing,complex,functions,itiswhereyoufeel_,heator_anditgivesyouyour_.Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingets_itcanbeveryserious.Firstaidisaveryimportantfirststepinthe_ofburns.,cold,pain,senseoftouch,burned,treatment,HeroicTeenagerReceiveAward,Lookattheformofthearticle.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?anovelB.aresearchpaperC.astudentscompositionD.anewspaperreport,Scanning,Readtheheadlineandthelead,thenanswerthefollowingquestions.1)Who?_2)What?_3)Where?_4)When?_5)Why?_,teenagerJohnJanson,honoredattheLifesaverAwards,inRivertown,lastnight,forgivingfirstaidonaneighborafterashockingknifeattack,Skimming,Thestoryisaboutayoungmanwhosetsusagoodexamplebecausehecouldsaveoneslifeusinghisknowledgeoffirstaid.,Carefulreading,Readthearticlecarefullyandthenputtheseeventsintheorder.,_Theattackerranaway._Annewasattackedandstartedtoscream._JohnperformedfirstaidonAnne._Johnwasstudyinginhishouse._Theambulancearrived._Johnranoutsidewithhisfather._JohnfoundAnneinhergardenwithterribleknifewounds.,4,2,6,1,7,3,5,2.Answerthequestions.,1.WhatwasJohnhonouredfor?,2.WhatdidJohndowhenheheardthescreaming?,3.WhathappenedtoAnne?,4.WhatsavedMsSladeslife?,5.WhatfirstaiddidJohnperformonAnne?,6.WhatadjectiveswouldyouusetodescribeJohnsactions?Giveatleastthree.,1.WhatwasJohnhonouredfor?,2.WhatdidJohndowhenheheardthescreaming?,Hewashonouredforgivinglifesavingfirstaidonhisneighbourafterashockingknifeattack.,Herushedoutside.,4.WhatsavedMsSladeslife?Johnsquickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidsavedherlife.,3.WhathappenedtoAnne?,Shehadbeenstabbedrepeatedlywithaknifeandwasbleedingheavily.Herhandshadalmostbeencutoff.,5.WhatfirstaiddidJohnperformonAnne?,HeusedsometeatowelsandtapetotreatthemostsevereinjuriestoAnneshands.Heslowedthebleedingbyapplyingpressuretothewoundsuntilthepoliceandambulancearrived.,6.WhatadjectiveswouldyouusetodescribeJohnsactions?Giveatleastthree.,brave,quick-thinking,helpful,heroic,courageous,unselfish,fearless,confident,3.Readthetextandfillintheblanks.,Screaming,Frontgarden,TheLifesaverAwards,teatowels,dress,applying,slowthebleeding,highschool,1.DoyouthinkJohnwassillyorbravetogetinvolvedinthesituation?Givereasons.,2.WouldyouhavedonethesameasJohn?Givereasons.,3.Doyouthinkitisworthwhiletotakeacourseinfirstaid?Givereasons.,Discussion,FillintheBlanks.,Lastnight,Johnheard_and_outside.HisneighborAnnehadbeen_.Shewas_heavily.Johnandhisfatheraskedfor_,butnobodycould_them.Theygotsometea_and,screaming,bleeding,stabbed,rushed,towels,puttheirhandson,bandages,Summary,_fromtheirhouse.Johnusedtheseto_themostsevereinjuriesand_thebleedingby_tothewounds.ItwasJohns_and_offirstaidthatsavedAnneslife.,knowledge,action,quick,applying,pressure,dress,slowed,tape,Whyisfirstaidimportantinourdailylife?,Becausesecondscountinanemergency,andknowingwhattodocanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.,Discussion,Whatsthemostimportantthingtorememberwhendealingwithanemergency?,Tostaycalmandnottobepanic.,Whatdotheletters“DRABC”standfor?,“D”standsfor“Danger”;“R”standsfor“Response”;“A”standsfor“Airway”;“B”standsfor“Breathing”;“C”standsfor“Circulation”.,Togivefirstaidcorrectly,youcanusetheletters“DRABC”tohelpyourememberthethingsyouneedtodo.,Howdowedothefirstaidcorrectly?,Firstweshouldmakesurethattheaccidentsceneisnolongerdangerous.Thenwecanaskthepersonsimplequestionstoseeifhe/sheisconsciousandcanbreathe.,Wemustmakesurethepersonsairwayisopenanditseasytobreathebygentlytippingthepersonsheadbackslightly.,Ifthepersonisnotbreathing,wemusttrytostarthis/herbreathingatoncewithinfiveminutes,orhe/shemaydie.,Atlast,wecanlookforcolour,coughingandeyemovementtoseeifthepersonsbloodiscirculating.,Wecanalsoputafingeronthepersonswristornecktocheckhis/herpulse.Ifthepersonisbleeding,weshouldcoverthewoundwithacleanpieceofclothandpressonthewoundtostopthebleeding.,1在救生員頒獎(jiǎng)大會(huì)2在頒獎(jiǎng)大會(huì)3對(duì)某人實(shí)施急救4緊急搶救5駭人聽(tīng)聞的持刀殺人,attheLifesaverAwards,ataceremony,givefirstaidonsb.,lifesavingfirstaid,ashockingknifeattack,Usefulexpressions,6找到7手上的傷口8按住傷口9敏捷的思維10產(chǎn)生差別,putoneshandson=find,theinjurytothehand/arm/leg,applypressuretothewound,quickthinking,makeadifference,1.Johnwaspresentedwithhisawardataceremonywhichrecognizedthebraveryoftenpeoplewhohadsavedthelifeofanother.,which引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。,who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。,Languagepoints,presentv.頒發(fā)，授予，贈(zèng)送e.g.Themayorpresentedtheprizesinperson.【常用】presentsb.withsth.=presentsth.tosb.授予/贈(zèng)給某人某物e.g.Hepresentedasilvercuptothewinner.他把銀杯頒給了獲勝者。,此外，present作動(dòng)詞還有“呈現(xiàn)，顯示；闡述，表達(dá)；引見(jiàn)”等意思。e.g.Thesameproblempresenteditselftoheragain.同樣的問(wèn)題又在她身上出現(xiàn)。,ceremony,n.(C)典禮；儀式(U)禮節(jié)；禮儀；客套,Expressions:standonceremony拘泥禮節(jié)；講究客套withceremony正式；隆重withoutceremony不拘禮節(jié)地；隨便地,e.g.Theweddingceremonywasbeautiful.Thereisnoneedforceremonybetweenus.,e.g.Theheadofstatewaswelcomedwithfullceremony.人們以最高規(guī)格的儀式歡迎國(guó)家首腦。,Whattheoldheadmastersaidatthegraduationceremonydwellsinmymind.老校長(zhǎng)在畢業(yè)典禮上講的話一直留在我的腦海里。,此句型中when作并列連詞相當(dāng)于andthen意為“正當(dāng)時(shí)突然”，常用于以下句型：bedoingwhen正在做突然beabouttodowhen即將做突然beonthepointtodowhen正要去做突然,2.Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.,Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusydryingmyselfwithatowel,_Iheardthesteps.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after,has/have/haddonewhen剛剛這時(shí)(突然),4.ItwasJohnsquickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidthatsavedMsSladeslife.,Itis/wasthat強(qiáng)調(diào)句,e.g.Itwashiswordsthathurther.,Itwasherthathiswordshurt.,ItwasyesterdaythatImethim.,5.Heimmediatelyaskedanumberofnearbypeopleforbandages,but他立即向旁邊的一些人要繃帶，但,anumberof+可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)，意為“許多、大量的”，thenumberof+可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，意為“的數(shù)目”。例如：,Anumberofproblemshavearisen已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了許多問(wèn)題。Thenumberofcollegeshasincreasedinthepast10years.在過(guò)去的十年里，大學(xué)的數(shù)量有所增加。,6.JohnusedthesetotreatthemostsevereinjuriestoMsSladeshand.,1)treat處理；治療,e.g.Hewastreatedforseveresunburn.,2)treat對(duì)待，把看作，請(qǐng)客,e.g.ThestepmothertreatedCinderella(灰姑娘)verybadly.PleasetreateverythingIsaidasajoke.Illtreatyoualltodinner.,apply申請(qǐng)，請(qǐng)求；使用，應(yīng)用e.g.Weshouldapplyboththeoriesinthelanguageclassroom.我們應(yīng)把兩種理論都運(yùn)用到語(yǔ)言教室中去。applyto+部門(mén),組織,人向提出申請(qǐng)applytodosth.申請(qǐng)做某事applyoneself/sth.tosth.使致力(于),使專(zhuān)心從事,e.g.HeappliedhimselftolearningFrench.他致力于學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)。Wemustapplyourmindstofindingasolution.我們要?jiǎng)觿?dòng)腦筋找出解決的辦法來(lái)。,applyforsth.申請(qǐng)applyforajob/post/passport/visa申請(qǐng)工作/職位/護(hù)照/簽證applytosth.適用e.g.Thisrulecannotapplytoeverycase.這條規(guī)則并不是在每種情況下都能適用的。,e.g.HehasappliedforapostinEngland.他已申請(qǐng)?jiān)谟?guó)供職。,8.putoneshandson找到e.g.Iknowtheiraddressisheresomewhere,butIcantputmyhandsonit(找到它)rightnow.Whateverheputshishandson(他無(wú)論著手做什么),hedoesitextraordinarilywell.,9.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakearealdifference.,makea(some,no,etc)difference有（一些，沒(méi)有什么）區(qū)別,e.g.ItmakesnodifferencetoyouwhetherIlikeitornot,becauseyouneverlistentome.Itdoesntmakeanydifferencetomewhereyoucomefrom.,I.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出該單詞的正確形式。Medicalexpertswilltraindoctorstot_thedisease.2.Dontputsomuchp_onthetable;itsgoingtoshakeandbreakunderyourweight.,treat,pressure,3.Thepolicemanshowedgreatb_inthefaceofdanger.4.Wecalledthepoliceand_(救護(hù)車(chē))butitwasalongtimebeforetheyarrived.5.Thetwofamiliesarebusytodaypreparingforthewedding_(儀式)tomorrow.,ceremony,bravery,ambulance,II.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。Weattendedadinnerpartyhosted_thepresidentofthecompany.2.Markperformedanoperation_Daisysankleyesterday.3.Thankyou_givingmetheaddress.Illwriteoffatonce.4.Ruthislookingforwardtotakingatour_England.,by,on/for,for,of/around,5.Theyfoundthateverythingwastakenaway_theirhouse.6.Weareproud_whatyouhaveachievedinyourstudy.7.WhatproblemsshouldIwatchout_whenbuyinganoldhouse?8.Idontwanttogetinvolved_somelengthyargumentaboutwhoistoblame.,from,of,for,in,III.用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。Iknowtheiraddressisheresomewhere,butIcant_itrightnow.,putmyhandson,makeadifferenceputoneshandsontakepartinanumberofapplyfor,2.Torepairthiscupboard,youwillneed_specifictools.3.Everyonehashisspecialskillsandinterests,andonlybydiscoveringthemcanhetruly_.4.Onlythisyearsgraduatesareallowedto_themostpopularsubjectsforaMastersdegree.5.Peoplewho_thissportarelikelytogetinjured.,takepartin,applyfor,makeadifference,anumberof,IV.根據(jù)所給提示將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.Robert因?yàn)闆](méi)有付電費(fèi)，所以被斷電。(cutoff)_2.我正要去看你，這時(shí)碰到了George。(when)_,IwasjustcomingtoseeyouwhenIranintoGeorge.,ThepowerwascutoffbecauseRobertdidntpaythebill.,3.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，吸煙會(huì)嚴(yán)重?fù)p害我們的健康。(Thereisnodoubtthat.)_,Thereisnodoubtthatsmokingcanseriouslydamageourhealth.,Thankyou!,