高考英語一輪復習 第三部分 寫作技能培優(yōu) 第3講 熟悉三大復合句式復合句變得更實用課件 牛津譯林版.ppt

《高考英語一輪復習 第三部分 寫作技能培優(yōu) 第3講 熟悉三大復合句式復合句變得更實用課件 牛津譯林版.ppt》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《高考英語一輪復習 第三部分 寫作技能培優(yōu) 第3講 熟悉三大復合句式復合句變得更實用課件 牛津譯林版.ppt（15頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網上搜索。

第三講 熟悉三大復合句式，復合句變得更實用,1(2014高考福建卷寫作)Whats important is that we should stick at it. 重要的是我們應該堅持。 分析：連接詞what引導的句子為名詞性從句中的主語從句。 2(2014高考安徽卷寫作)The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong，so you dont have to worry so much. 事實是每個人都有似乎總是出錯的一個時期，因此你沒有必要太擔心。 分析：The truth is that.that引導表語從句。,3(2014高考天津卷寫作)Im delighted to hear that you will come to our school as an exchange student next term. 聽說你下學期作為交流生來我們學校，我很高興。 分析：hear后面that引導的句子為名詞性從句中的賓語從句。 4There is no doubt that children there are badly in need of care and help. 毫無疑問，那里的孩子急需關愛和幫助。 分析：that引導同位語從句，解釋doubt內容。,5(2014高考重慶卷寫作)When I was in junior middle school,my father bought me a nice pen with his small salary，wishing me to study hard. 我上初中時，父親用微薄的收入給我買了一只好鋼筆，希望我努力學習。 分析：when引導時間狀語從句。,6(2014高考湖北卷寫作)I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car，which drove off quickly. 在去書店的路上我正在十字路口等綠燈，這時一個大約十歲的小女孩被一輛過路車撞倒，小汽車立刻開走了。 分析：which引導非限制性定語從句。,一、名詞性從句 1主語從句：在句子中充當句子主語的從句。 When the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.那架延誤的班機什么時候起飛在很大程度上取決于天氣。 2賓語從句：在句子中作及物動詞或介詞的賓語。 Experts think that it is tough for human beings to live on the Mars，because they will face the bitter cold weather，loneliness and fear. 專家們認為對人類來說在火星上居住是艱苦的，因為他們將面臨嚴寒天氣、孤獨和恐懼。,3表語從句：在句子中起表語作用的從句。 The question is whether we shall run out of food soon. 問題是我們的食物是否很快會吃完。 4同位語從句：在復合句中充當同位語的從句。 He made a promise that he would never come late. 他承諾永不會遲到。,二、定語從句 在復合句中作定語用來修飾句子中某一名詞或代詞的從句，包括限制性和非限制性定語從句。 However，I was busy preparing for my final exam at that time，which was of vital importance for me. 然而，那時我忙于準備期末考試，這對我來說非常重要。,三、狀語從句 在復合句中作狀語，其位置可以在主句前或主句后。 其中包括下列從句： 1時間狀語從句通常由when，as，while，after，before，as soon as，since，till(until)，whenever等引導。 When the city is still sleeping soundly before the dawn comes on，it is the cleaners who sweep the floors or streets in spite of the chilly wind or the heavy rain. 黎明前城市仍然沉寂在一片酣睡中時，不管寒風還是大雨，是清潔工們在清掃著地面和街道。,2地點狀語從句通常由where，wherever等引導。 Wherever I may be，Ill remember that Im a Chinese forever. 無論我在哪里，我都會永遠牢記自己是一位中國人。 3原因狀語從句通常由because，since，as和for等引導。 Since/As the weather is so bad，we have to delay our journey.由于天氣如此之差，我們不得不推遲旅行。 4目的狀語從句通常由so that.，in order that.等引導。 5結果狀語從句通常由so that.，so.that.等引導，往往放在句尾。 6比較狀語從句通常由as，than，as(so)as等引導。,7讓步狀語從句通常由though(although)，as，even if(even though)，however，whatever等引導。 8條件狀語從句通常由if，unless，as long as等引導。 After class，I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadnt been helped by others.課后，我從老師那里了解到，如果我的同桌沒有得到其他人的幫助的話他就輟學了。 9方式狀語從句通常由as，(just) as.so.，as if，as though等引導。 溫馨提示 如果一個句子有多個謂語，那么這個句子可能是并列句或者是復合句。如果有并列連詞，就是并列句，如果沒有就是復合句。,.用適當?shù)倪B詞填空 1I think _ its our duty to help parents do some housework. 2I took pride in _ I had done in the absence of my father. 3Its reported _ about 30 volunteers who are at least 18 years old will be chosen from all over the world to the Mars by the year of 2015. 4I would appreciate it _ you could sell the knots for 10 dollars each.,that,what,that,if,5Its our desire _ you should provide some money to fund our program，as well as offer us some practical suggestions. 6_cleaning street is no more than an ordinary job，it contributes to the society. 7I rang you at about nine，but there was no reply. Oh, that was probably _ I was seeing the doctor. 8Besides，I will tell him what you look like _ you can find each other easily.,that,Although,when,so that,.請用恰當?shù)倪B詞翻譯下列復合句 1這本書與我上月讀的非常不同。 _ 2跟著那個女孩，我們走進墻上懸掛著幾幅著名科學家畫像的大廳。 _ 3這些花太特殊了以至于我將盡我的所能救活它們。 _,The book is quite different from what I read last month.,Following the girl，we went into a hall，on whose walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.,These flowers are so special that I would do whatever I can to save them.,4人類登上另一星球的日子很快就會來臨。 _ 5鄉(xiāng)下不像大城市那樣有這么多的污染。 _,The day will soon come when man sets foot on another planet.,There isnt so much pollution in the country as in big cities.,