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1、Lesson 10 What Are They Looking at?Think about itLook out of the window of your classroom. What do you see?What can you see out of the window of a train?What do Danny and Jenny see outside?people n. 人;人們?nèi)?;人們crowded adj. 擁擠的擁擠的find v. 找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)their pron. 他他/她她/它們的它們的around adv. 在周圍;到處在周圍;到處 prep. 在
2、在周圍周圍woman n. 女人女人village n. 村莊村莊Read the new wordssomething pron. 某事某事/物物away adv. 在遠處;離開在遠處;離開thing n. 東西;事情東西;事情over adv. 在上邊;在那邊在上邊;在那邊over there 在那邊在那邊top n. 頂部頂部Listen and catch the answers:1. Are there many people on the train?2. What is the big cow doing?3. Whats the red thing over there?Yes
3、, there are .It is eating grass.Its a flag at the top of a school.TextDanny, Jenny, Li Ming and Mrs. Li get on the train. There are many people on the train. Its crowded. They find their seats, and the train leaves the station. Danny is very excited. He looks here and there at the people on the trai
4、n. Then he looks out of the window.D: Look! Theres a big brown cow! Can you see it, Jenny?J: Yes, I can. It is eating grass. L: I see a woman with a sheep. Can you see them, Jenny? J: No. point to them, please.D: Look! There they are and theres a small village! Can you see it, Jenny?J: Yes, I can. T
5、here are many houses in the village!(Danny points to something faraway.)D: Whats the red thing over there?J: I think its a flag at the top of a school.D: That is fun! Lets do itWork with two partners. Write and practice a dialogue. What else do you think Jenny, Danny and Li Ming see? Present your di
6、alogue to your classmates. 1.Look out of the window of your classroom. 向你們教室的窗外看。向你們教室的窗外看。look 意為意為“看;瞧看;瞧”。用法如下:。用法如下:后面不能直接接賓語,需接介詞后再帶賓語。后面不能直接接賓語,需接介詞后再帶賓語。例如:例如:The old man looked at me from head to foot. 這位老人把我從頭到腳打量一番。這位老人把我從頭到腳打量一番。look 后還可以接形容詞,意為后還可以接形容詞,意為 “好像;看起來;顯好像;看起來;顯得得”。例如:。例如:He l
7、ooks strong. 他看上去很結(jié)實。他看上去很結(jié)實。You look happy. 你看起來很高興。你看起來很高興。 2.Its crowded. 火車很擁擠?;疖嚭軗頂D。it “它它”,指剛剛提到過的事物;不需指出性別的動物;,指剛剛提到過的事物;不需指出性別的動物;不明確性別的嬰兒。不明確性別的嬰兒。例如:例如:Where is my pen?我的鋼筆在哪?我的鋼筆在哪?Its on your desk. 它在你的桌子上。它在你的桌子上。拓展:拓展:its(it 的所有格)的所有格)“它的它的”。例如:例如:Every animal has its own speech. 每種動物都
8、有它自己的語言。每種動物都有它自己的語言。itself 它自己;它本身。例如它自己;它本身。例如:The cat is washing itself. 那只貓在給自己洗臉。那只貓在給自己洗臉。 3.He looks at the people all around. 在火車上,他到處看人。在火車上,他到處看人。(1)people人民;民族。例如:人民;民族。例如:the English-speaking people 說英語的民族說英語的民族the Peoples Republic of China 中華人民共和國中華人民共和國(2) people人;人們。例如:人;人們。例如:How man
9、y people are there in your family? 你家有幾口人?你家有幾口人? people的單復(fù)數(shù)的單復(fù)數(shù)泛指泛指 “人民;人們?nèi)嗣?;人們?時,是單數(shù)形式,作主語時,與時,是單數(shù)形式,作主語時,與復(fù)復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞連用。數(shù)謂語動詞連用。例如:例如:The Chinese people are hardworking and brave. 中華民族是勤勞、勇敢的。中華民族是勤勞、勇敢的。指指 “民族民族” 時,可以有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式。時,可以有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式。例如:例如:The Chinese people is a great one. 中華民族是一個偉大的民族。中華
10、民族是一個偉大的民族。The people in China all love their motherland. 中國各族人民都熱愛他們的祖國。中國各族人民都熱愛他們的祖國。4.There is a big brown cow! 有一頭棕色的大奶牛。有一頭棕色的大奶牛。1)Theres=There is, 表示所有關(guān)系,后面是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)表示所有關(guān)系,后面是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時,用或不可數(shù)名詞時,用 there is;后面是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時,;后面是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時,用用 there are 例如:例如:There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有本書。桌子上有本書。
11、There is a little milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一點牛奶。瓶子里有一點牛奶。There are many chairs in the classroom. 教室里有許多椅子。教室里有許多椅子。2)big 是形容詞,是形容詞,“大的;巨大的大的;巨大的”;反義詞:反義詞:little “小的小的”。例如:。例如:a big city 一座大城市一座大城市 a big wind 大風(fēng)大風(fēng)3)a big brown cow 一頭棕色的大奶牛一頭棕色的大奶牛形容詞在修飾名詞時,表示大小的形容詞要放在表示形容詞在修飾名詞時,表示大小的形容詞要放在表示顏色的形容詞之前。
12、例如:顏色的形容詞之前。例如:a big white box 一個白色的大盒子一個白色的大盒子a small green ball 一個綠色的小球一個綠色的小球5.Point to them, please. 請指著它們。請指著它們。point(1)動詞動詞 “指向指向”;point at(距離較近);(距離較近);point to(距離較遠)。例如:(距離較遠)。例如:He pointed to the high mountain far away. 他指向遠處的山。他指向遠處的山。(2)名詞名詞, “尖;尖狀物尖;尖狀物“。例如:。例如:the point of a knife/needl
13、e 刀尖刀尖/針尖針尖(3)名詞名詞, “小數(shù)點小數(shù)點”。例如:。例如:When we read out 4.23 we say “four point two three”6.This is fun! 這多有趣??!這多有趣??!fun 是名詞,是名詞,“樂趣樂趣”之意。之意。funny 是形容詞是形容詞 “滑稽的滑稽的; 好好笑的笑的”。例如:。例如:This is a funny story. 這是一個滑稽的故事。這是一個滑稽的故事。Who is the funny boy?那個有趣的男孩是誰?那個有趣的男孩是誰?拓展:拓展:have fun=have a good time=enjoy o
14、neself 過得愉快;玩過得愉快;玩得開心得開心have fun doing sth. “有興趣做某事;愉快地做某事有興趣做某事;愉快地做某事”,其其中中 fun 為不可數(shù)名詞。例如:為不可數(shù)名詞。例如:We are going to have fun doing sports after school.放學(xué)后我們將愉快地進行體育活動。放學(xué)后我們將愉快地進行體育活動。7.What else do you think Jenny, Danny and Li Ming see? 你認為詹妮、丹尼和李明看見了什么?你認為詹妮、丹尼和李明看見了什么?else 形容詞(常接在疑問代詞和不定代詞之后形容
15、詞(常接在疑問代詞和不定代詞之后, 表示表示 other 的的意思),意思),“別的;其他的別的;其他的”。例如:。例如:What else did he say? 他還說了些什么?他還說了些什么?副詞(常接在疑問詞之后),副詞(常接在疑問詞之后),“另外;其他另外;其他”。例如:例如:Where else did you go?你還去過其他什么地方?你還去過其他什么地方?be +動詞的動詞的ing形式形式現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu):現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu):1. What are they looking at ?他們正在看什么?他們正在看什么?2. It is eating grass.它正在吃草。它正在吃
16、草。給出下列動詞的給出下列動詞的ing形式形式stay getsing putwrite plansee stopcut forgetrun letstayingsingingwritingseeingcuttingrunninggettingputtingplanningstoppingforgettinglettingUseful expressions:1. be quiet2. be loud3. draw a picture4. read a book5. sing a song to sb.6. two bottles of popCorrect the mistakes:1. L
17、ook! I am draw a picture.2. Do you reading a book?3. What are you do now?4. Please not sing.5. I need two bottle of pop.6. He is loudly. He is snoring loud._drawingAredoingdontbottlesloudCorrect the mistakes:1. Danny is pointing at the tree on the hill.2. What is she see?3. I see a brown big cow.4. There is a red little school.5. What is Jenny looking?6. Please not point!7. This is a fun._to_doesbig brownlittle redlooking atdontfun