2020Unit 1 Living well 單元測(cè)試人教版選修7重慶專用

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 1 Living well 單元測(cè)試（人教版選修7，重慶專用） 一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1．I earn 10 dollars________ hour as________supermarket cashier on Saturday. A．a(chǎn)n；the　　　 B．the；a　　　 C．a(chǎn)n；a　　　 D．a(chǎn)；an 答案　C　[hour以元音開頭，前面需用不定冠詞an；a supermarket cashier說明屬于那類人。] 2．Th

2、e system has been designed to give students quick and easy________ to the digital resources of the library. A．a(chǎn)ccess　　　 B．passage　　　　 C．way　　　 D．a(chǎn)pproach 答案　A　[考查固定短語。句意：新設(shè)計(jì)的系統(tǒng)能夠讓學(xué)生便捷、容易地搜索到圖書館的電子資源。give access to是固定詞組，意為“能得到，能進(jìn)入”，故選A。] 3．Apart from being good at teamwork, he is tall, strong

3、and athletic.______， he is the best choice for the coming basketball match. A．All in all　　　 B．In addition C．After all　　　 D．By the way 答案　A　[考查固定短語辨析。句意：除了善于配合外，他個(gè)子高，強(qiáng)壯，身體素質(zhì)好?？傊?，他是即將到來的籃球比賽的最佳人選。all in all總而言之；in addition另外，況且；after all 終究；畢竟；by the way順便說一下。故選A。] 4．— Your daughter looks so th

4、in. —Yes, shes so ________about what she eats. A．particular　　　 B．specially C．especially　　　 D．particularly 答案　A　[be particular about sth意為“對(duì)……挑剔”。] 5．—Im sorry，sir. I didnt mean to hurt you by showing you those pictures? —________.It just reminded me of my old friends. A．Not at all　　　 B．

5、All the best C．No sorry，please　　　 D．Never mind 答案　D　[考查交際英語。對(duì)于別人的道歉表示原諒時(shí)，用never mind不介意，沒關(guān)系。] 6．You can turn to the Internet for more information when you______ the headline you are interested in while looking through the papers. A．cut out　　　 B．turn out C．meet with　　　 D．come with 答案　C　[me

6、et with“(偶然)遇到”和題干中的look through the papers相吻合。] 7．Many foreign leaders sent telegrams and letters，________our government on having successfully hosted the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing. A．congratulating　　　 B．celebrating C．congratulated　　　 D．celebrated 答案　A　[congratulate“祝賀，向……道賀”，現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語

7、。celebrate v．慶祝，一般用于舉辦活動(dòng)來紀(jì)念過去發(fā)生的事情或慶祝重大節(jié)日等。] 8．Nobody wants to________especially in public. A．make fun of　　　 B．be made fun of C．making fun of　　　 D．made fun of 答案　B　[由nobody wants to可知want后需接不定式，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)句意“沒有人希望在公眾場(chǎng)合被取笑”，排除A項(xiàng)。] 9．You can never imagine what great trouble I had________ the po

8、or boy who was hurt seriously. A．help　　　 B．to help C．helped　　　 D．helping 答案　D　[have trouble (in) doing sth為固定短語。] 10．A tremble of fear came over him ________ his eyes wandered in the direction of the grey object in the shadow. A．a(chǎn)t every time　　　 B．every time C．every time when　　　 D．every t

9、ime that 答案　B　[every time用作連詞，意思是“每當(dāng)，每次”，引導(dǎo)狀語從句。] 11．I enjoyed the dishes at your birthday party last night，but the wine is not________ to my taste. A．a(chǎn)ccessible　　　 B．beneficial C．suitable　　　 D．valuable 答案　C　[suitable adj.“適合的”，與taste搭配，意為：但酒不合我的口味。] 12．The statement completely laid their

10、bare________ for world conquest. A．enterprise　　　 B．a(chǎn)mbition C．a(chǎn)spiration　　　 D．a(chǎn)dmiration 答案　B　[句意：這項(xiàng)聲明徹底揭露了他們謀求征服世界的野心。ambition野心；志向，報(bào)負(fù)；enterprise事業(yè)；aspiration志氣，報(bào)負(fù)；渴望；admiration欽佩，贊美，羨慕。] 13．He is quick to________himself to the new life here. A．a(chǎn)dopt　　　 B．a(chǎn)dore　　　 C．a(chǎn)dapt　　　 D．a(chǎn)dept 答案

11、　C　[adapt oneself to適應(yīng)……。] 14．The teacher was________ with him because he was late. A．bothered　　　 B．interrupted C．interfered　　　 D．a(chǎn)nnoyed 答案　D　[be annoyed with sb生某人的氣。] 15．The president of the company will________ at the end of the year. A．reserve　　　 B．resign　　　 C．relocate　　　 D．remove

12、 答案　B　[reserve保存，保留，預(yù)定；resign辭職；relocate重新安置，使置于新的地點(diǎn)；remove移動(dòng)；去掉，消除。根據(jù)句意選B項(xiàng)。] 二、完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry about going into collection of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in t

13、he zoo.One of the__16__that is always asked of me is how I became an animal__17__in the first place.The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents，the first word I was able to say with any__18__was not the conventional“mamma”or“daddy”，but the word“zoo”，w

14、hich I would__19__over and over again with a shrill voice until someone，in order to__20__me up，would take me to the zoo.When I grew a little older，we lived in Greece and I had a great__21__of pets，ranging from owls to seahorses，and I spent all my spare time__22__the countryside in search of fresh sp

15、ecimens to add to my collection of pets.__23__on I went for a year to the City Zoo，as a student aide，to get experience of the large animals，such as lions，bears，bison and ostriches，which were not__24__to keep at home.When I left，I__25__had enough money of my own to be able to__26__for my first trip a

16、nd I have been going regularly ever since then.Though a collectors job is not an easy one and is full of__27__，it is certainly a job which will appeal to all those who love animals and travel. 16．A.questions　　　 B．a(chǎn)nswers　　　 C．matters　　　 D．ways 答案　A　[問題中的一個(gè)。] 17．A.lover　　　 B．friend　　　 C．colle

17、ctor　　　 D．keeper 答案　C　[由上下文可知為動(dòng)物收藏家。] 18．A.clarity　　　 B．emotion　　　 C．sentiment　　　 D．a(chǎn)ffection 答案　A　[這句話的意思是：作者在牙牙學(xué)語之時(shí)，最早發(fā)清楚的音是“zoo”(動(dòng)物園)，而不是“媽媽”，“爸爸”，因此，應(yīng)選clarity“清晰、清楚”。其他選項(xiàng)emotion(情感)，sentiment(多愁善感)，affection(喜愛)不合邏輯。] 19．A.recite　　　 B．recognize　　　 C．read　　　 D．repeat 答案　D　[根據(jù)后面的over a

18、nd over again，應(yīng)選“repeat”。] 20．A.close　　　 B．shut　　　 C．stop　　　 D．comfort 答案　B　[shut sb.up是指讓某人住口，為了讓孩子停止尖叫，只好帶他去動(dòng)物園。] 21．A.many　　　 B．a(chǎn)mount　　　 C．number　　　 D．supply 答案　C　[a great many后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；a great/large amount of后跟不可數(shù)名詞；只有a great/large number of后可以跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。] 22．A.living　　　 B．cultiv

19、ating　　　 C．reclaiming　　　 D．exploring 答案　D　[live后必須接介詞in，意為“居住”；cultivate耕種；reclaim開墾；只有explore有“探索，考察”的意思。] 23．A.Later　　　 B．Further　　　 C．Then　　　 D．Subsequently 答案　A　[later on意為“后來”。] 24．A.important　　　 B．difficult　　　 C．hopeful　　　 D．easy 答案　D　[這些動(dòng)物不易在家里養(yǎng)。] 25．A.luckily　　　 B．gladly　　　

20、C．nearly　　　 D．successfully 答案　D　[因?yàn)殄X是在動(dòng)物園打工掙的，選successfully更能體現(xiàn)其含義。] 26．A.pay　　　 B．buy　　　 C．a(chǎn)llow　　　 D．spend 答案　A　[pay for“支付”，pay后應(yīng)接介詞for。spend干擾性很強(qiáng)，但搭配不當(dāng)。] 27．A.expectations　　　 B．sorrows C．excitement　　　 D．disappointments 答案　D　[此句是由though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，應(yīng)與主句意思相對(duì)立。選項(xiàng)中，sorrows和disappointments與主

21、句的appeal to相對(duì)立，但sorrows的分量太重。] B We should pay more attention to the nonintelligence factors in the development of our children. It is clear__28__the lack of cultivation(培養(yǎng))of nonintelligence factors has been a main__29__to intelligence development in teenagers.It even causes an imbalance betwe

22、en physiological(生理的)and__30__development among a few students. If we dont start now to__31__the cultivation of nonintelligence factors，it will not only affect the development of the__32__of teenagers，but also affect the quality of a whole generation.Some experts have put forward__33__about how to

23、 cultivate students nonintelligence factors. Parents and teachers should first__34__understand teenage psychology.On this basis，they can help them to pursue(追求)the objectives of learning，__35__their interests and toughening their willpower. 28．A.that　　　 B．how　　　 C．why　　　 D．which 答案　A　[本句為一個(gè)主語

24、從句。it是形式主語，因?yàn)閺木渲胁蝗背煞?，也沒有疑問，故真正的主語為that從句。] 29．A.difficulty　　　 B．question　　　　 C．threat　　　 D．obstacle 答案　D　[文中提到，影響人的智力因素主要在于非智力因素的養(yǎng)成。因此，非智力因素培養(yǎng)的缺乏，成為孩子智力發(fā)展的一個(gè)障礙。obstacle障礙；threat恐嚇；difficulty困難；question問題。] 30．A.intelligent　　　 B．characteristic　　　　 C．psychological　　　 D．physical 答案　C　[學(xué)生的生理與心

25、理應(yīng)該是均衡發(fā)展。psychological心理的，精神上的。] 31．A.practice　　　 B．trust　　　 C．strengthen　　　 D．urge 答案　C　[上文提到因?yàn)槿狈Ψ侵橇σ蛩氐呐囵B(yǎng)阻礙了青少年智力因素的發(fā)展，因此，我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)當(dāng)加強(qiáng)對(duì)青少年非智力因素的培養(yǎng)。strengthen加強(qiáng)。] 32．A.intelligence　　　 B．diligence　　　　 C．maturity　　　 D．performance 答案　A　[文中主要闡述了非智力因素對(duì)智力發(fā)展的影響。maturity成熟；diligence勤奮，勤勉。] 33．A.proje

26、cts　　　 B．warnings　　　　 C．suggestions　　　 D．decision 答案　C　[根據(jù)后文的how to cultivate students nonintelligence factors可知此處應(yīng)是提出建議。] 34．A.fully　　　 B．greatly　　　 C．very　　　 D．highly 答案　A　[本題主要考查在特定語境下，使用動(dòng)詞修飾語的能力。fully understand充分理解。] 35．A.insuring　　　 B．going　　　　 C．encouraging　　　 D．exciting 答案　D　[e

27、xcite意為“喚起(興趣)；引起(感情等)”。insuring保險(xiǎn)。] 三、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York—he in computers, she in special education. “Teaching means everything to us，” Tim would say. In April 1998, he

28、 learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about lifes purpose. Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Partons foundation (基金會(huì)) that mailed a book every month to children f

29、rom birth to age five in the singers hometown of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire，” Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk as a“ reminder”. Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on im

30、agination library com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts. The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look see. “We didnt want to give the children rubbish，”

31、says Linda. The books reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members included classics such as Ezra Jack Keatss The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdneys Llama Llama series. Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2

32、004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books Ive never heard of .” The Richters spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait t

33、o die，” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.” 【語篇解讀】　本文首先講述了Tim Richter和Linda Richter夫婦是兩位教師，在Tim經(jīng)歷了一次生死攸關(guān)的心臟手術(shù)后，他們決定在退休后加入Imagination Library，計(jì)劃去幫助孩子們。接著又介紹了他們?cè)谕诵莺笫侨绾巫龅?。這讓我們大家認(rèn)識(shí)到與其坐著等死不如做點(diǎn)有意義的事情，讓自己活得更充實(shí)一些。 36. What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of

34、 life? A．His health problem.　　　 B．His love for teaching. C．The influence of his wife.　　　 D．The news from the Web. 答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 由第一段的最后兩句話In April 1998，he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about lifes purpose.可知選 A。] 37．What d

35、id Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library? A．Give out brochures.　　　 B．Do something similar. C．Write books for children　　　 D．Retire from being a teacher. 答案　B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“I thought，maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire，” Tim recalls.可知選B。] 38．Accord

36、ing to the text, Dollly Parton is ________. A．a(chǎn) wellknown surgeon B．a(chǎn) mother of a fouryearold C．a(chǎn) singer born in Tennessee D．a(chǎn) computer programmer 答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的．..a program started by Dolly Partons foundation (基金會(huì)) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in t

37、he singers hometown of Sevier, Tennessee.可知，Dolly Parton是一位出生于美國田納西州賽維爾縣的歌手。] 39．Why did the Richters go to Dollywood? A．To avoid signing up online. B．To meet Dollywood board members. C．To make sure the books were the newest. D．To see if the books were of good quality. 答案　D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的

38、The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters.及 We didnt want to give the children rubbish.可知D項(xiàng)正確。] B When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, “Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesnt work out, youll have something to rely

39、 on.” Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on，“the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course，” she recalls. The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again,

40、 did she regret ignoring her mom. “I dont know how to use a computer，” she admits. Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as an awardwinning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Res

41、earch Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. “I felt there was a need for a book like this，” she says. “I didnt want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when were selfcontrolled and do our part in managing the disease.” But she h

42、asnt always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of lifechanging news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and trea

43、ted herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up again and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her threepackaday cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet. Although

44、 her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into selfpity. “Everybody on earth can ask, ‘why me？’ about something or other，” she insists. “It doesnt do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. Sometim

45、es we can make things better by helping others. Ive come to realize the importance of that as Ive grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.” 【語篇解讀】　這是一篇人物介紹。文章講述了Mary Moore的故事。她是一個(gè)贏得過許多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的女演員，流產(chǎn)和身患糖尿病使她曾經(jīng)逃避、沉淪但隨后她覺醒振作，最終投身糖尿病的防治。 40．Why did Mary feel regretful?

46、 A．She didnt achieve her ambition. B．She didnt take care of her mother. C．She didnt complete her high school. D．She didnt follow her mothers advice. 答案　D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句：Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her mom.可知Mary Moore是在為未能聽從母親的建議而懊悔。] 41

47、．We can know that before 1995 Mary________. A．had two books published B．received many career awards C．knew how to use a computer D．supported the JDRF by writing 答案　B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句：Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as an awardwinning actress...可知

48、，她的第二本書并不像1995出版的自傳那樣，對(duì)自己獲得的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)卻介紹得更少了。由此可推斷Mary Moore在1995年之前獲得過不少獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。第二段第二句：In her career, Mary won many awards也有提示。所以選B。] 42．Marys second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her________. A．living with diabetes B．successful show business C．service for an organization D．remembrance of her

49、mother 答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？稍诘谌蔚谝痪洌?..her second book is less about life as an awardwinning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病)中找到答案。] 43．When Mary received the lifechanging news, she________. A．lost control of herself　　　 B．began a balanced diet C．tried to get a treatment 　　　 D．behave

50、d in an adult way 答案　A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段，特別是第四、五句“In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up again and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her.”當(dāng)Mary Moore聽到改變她人生的消息時(shí)，她孩子氣地選擇了逃避，數(shù)年后，她才意識(shí)

51、到她必須控制糖尿病而不是被它控制，由此可推斷她當(dāng)時(shí)失去了控制。] C Shay and his father had walked past a park where some boys Shay knew were playing baseball. Shay asked, “Do you think theyll let me play？” Shays father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that

52、if his son, mentally and physically disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him a muchneeded sense of belonging and some confidence. Shays father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting much. The boy looked around and said, “Were losing by six runs

53、 (分) and the game is in the eighth inning (局). I guess he can be on our team and well try to put him in to bat in the final inning. Shay struggled over to the teams bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in heart. The boys saw the fat

54、hers joy at his son being accepted. In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shays team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field. Even though no hits came his way, he was obviously joyful just to be in the game and on th

55、e field. In the bottom of the final inning, Shays team scored again. Now, Shay was scheduled to be next at bat. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game? Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. The first pitch (投) came and Sha

56、y missed. The pitcher again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in, Shay swung at the ball and hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher. The pitcher could have easily thrown the ball to the first baseman and Shay would have been out and that wo

57、uld have been the end of the game. Instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates.The audience and the players from both teams started screaming, “Shay, run to first！”Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first ba

58、se, wideeyed and shocked. Everyone shouted，“Run to second！”Catching his breath, Shay awkwardly ran towards second. By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team for the first time, could have thrown the ball to the second

59、 baseman, but he understood the pitchers intentions and he too intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third basemans head. All were screaming, “Shay, Shay, Shay, all the way Shay.” Shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted, “Shay, run to third.”As Sha

60、y rounded third, all were on their feet, crying, “Shay, run home！”Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who won the game for his team. That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece of true love and humanity into this world. Shay didnt make it to another s

61、ummer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day! 【語篇解讀】　這是一篇關(guān)于愛心的具有教育意義的故事。一位父親幫助自己患有心智和身體殘疾的兒子像正常人一樣參與棒球比賽，并且使他得到同伴的認(rèn)可。 44. Not expecting much, Shays father still asked

62、 the boy if Shay could play, mainly because the father ________. A．noticed some of the boys on the field were heisting B．guessed his presence would affect the boys decision C．learned some of the boys on the field knew Shay well D．understood Shay did need a feeling of being accepted 答案　

63、D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的．..but the father also understood that if his son, mentally and physically disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him a muchneeded sense of belonging and some confidence.可知。] 45.In the bottom of the final inning Shay was given the bat because the boys ________. A．believed

64、they were sure to win the game B．would like to help Shay enjoy the game C．found Shay was so eager to be a winner D．fell forced to give Shay another chance 答案　B　[推理判斷題。盡管每個(gè)人都知道Shay要擊中是不可能的，但他們還是給他機(jī)會(huì)擊球。由倒數(shù)第二、三、四段的描述及最后一段第一句 That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece of true lov

65、e and humanity into this world.推斷得知，孩子們是想讓Shay享受這場(chǎng)比賽。] 46.The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third basemans head, probably because that boy ________. A．was obviously aware of the pitchers purpose B．looked forward to winning the game for his team C．failed to throw the ba

66、ll to the second baseman D．saw that Shay already reached second base 答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段中的．..but he understood the pitchers intentions and he too intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third basemans head.可知。] 47.Which of the following has nothing to do with Shays becoming the hero for his team? A．The pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman. B．The audience and the players from both teams cheer