2019-2020學(xué)年高中英語 Unit 3 Life in the future Section Ⅲ Grammar教學(xué)案 新人教版必修5

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1、Section Ⅴ　Writing想象類作文 [技法指導(dǎo)] 想象類作文是一種創(chuàng)造型寫作，屬于開放式作文的一種。此類寫作一般會(huì)給學(xué)生一定的素材或主題，多為提綱類作文的范疇。 本單元的話題是“未來的生活”，主要涉及人類對未來生活的想象、猜測及思考等。此類文章屬于說明文或記敘文的范疇，時(shí)態(tài)以一般將來時(shí)為主。內(nèi)容可分為兩類：一類是幻想未來的生活、學(xué)習(xí)與工作發(fā)生的變化，以及未來的高科技產(chǎn)品等；另一類是為未來的學(xué)習(xí)、工作制定計(jì)劃等。寫此類文章要注意以下幾點(diǎn)： 1．描寫人物、產(chǎn)品、場景時(shí)，要用生動(dòng)、形象的語言將人物、產(chǎn)品、場景等的特征和性質(zhì)活靈活現(xiàn)地刻畫或描寫出來，使讀者如見其人，如聞其聲，如臨其

2、境。 2．文章結(jié)構(gòu)安排上，要做到要點(diǎn)明確，層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)合理。 3．語言運(yùn)用上，要靈活使用高級(jí)詞匯或短語、長短句及復(fù)合句相結(jié)合等技巧，要體現(xiàn)語句結(jié)構(gòu)本身的邏輯關(guān)系。 [黃金表達(dá)] 1．開頭 ①It is really difficult for me to make predictions about the future. ②What will it be like? ③The future life is beyond my imagination. ④Welcome to the future by the time machine ... ⑤Can you make

3、 an exact prediction about the future? 2．主體 ①By then our dream of ... will come true. ②With the development of science ..., our life will be surely ... ③In the future more and more ... will appear. ④People will lead a carefree life. ⑤The living environment will be cleaner and more satisfactory

4、. 3．結(jié)尾 ①This is the life that I am looking forward to. ②The future life will come true sooner or later. ③What an amazing trip to the moon! [典題演練] 最近，你班即將舉行以“Life in the future”為主題的英語討論。請根據(jù)以下表格中的要點(diǎn)，寫一篇100詞左右的發(fā)言稿，談?wù)勀阈哪恐形磥淼纳睿蛇m當(dāng)展開想象，增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 醫(yī)學(xué) 癌癥可被治愈 能源 新能源被開發(fā)利用，停止使用石油、煤、天然氣等燃料 旅行 更方便

5、快捷的交通工具出現(xiàn)，人類可去太空旅行和度假 日常生活 機(jī)器人進(jìn)入百姓家庭，可提供各種服務(wù) 參考詞匯：治愈cure；新能源new energy；交通工具means of transportation Life in the future 　

6、 謀篇布局 1．體裁：想象類作文 2．話題：未來生活 3．時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí) 4．人稱：第一人稱和第三人稱 5. 聯(lián)想詞匯 1．發(fā)展 __________________ 答案：development 2．與……不同 __________________ 答案：be different from 3．有望做…… __________________ 答案：be expect

7、ed to do ... 4．到外太空旅行 __________________ 答案：travel to outer space 5．我們做……會(huì)更便利 __________________ 答案：It will be more convenient for us to do ... 連詞成句 1．隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，未來我們的生活會(huì)與現(xiàn)在有很大不同。 As science and technology is developing, our life in the future will be different from life now. →With the deve

8、lopment of science and technology, our life in the future will greatly differ from what it is today.(升級(jí)句) 2．想象未來生活的樣子是很有趣的事情。 If you can imagine what life will be like in the future, it will be interesting. →It will be really interesting to imagine what life will be like in the future.(升級(jí)句) 3．更方

9、便快捷的新交通工具出現(xiàn)，將來人類可去外太空旅行和度假。 New transportation will appear and we can travel to the outer space and go for a holiday there. →As new transportation which is more convenient will be invented, it will be possible for human beings to travel to outer space and go on holiday on other planets.(升級(jí)句) 連句成篇

10、 Life in the future With the development of science and technology, our life in the future will greatly differ from what it is today. It is really interesting to imagine what our life will be like in the future. A new cure for cancer is expected to be discovered and fuels such as coal, gas and pe

11、trol will not be used with new energy forms being developed. As new means of transportation will be invented, it will be possible for human beings to travel to outer space and go on holiday on other planets. Besides, robots will be popular in our homes and do a lot of housework for us. In a word, l

12、ife will be more convenient and comfortable in the future. I think this is the life we're looking forward to. [跟蹤訓(xùn)練] 你們班將舉辦以“未來的生活”為主題的英語演講比賽。請根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)和你的想象寫一篇演講稿。 1．工作；2.出行；3.環(huán)境。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭和結(jié)束語已為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Good afternoon, boys and girls! I'd like to share with you

13、 my opinion about future life. 　

14、 That's all. Thank you for your listening. [精彩范文] [名師點(diǎn)評(píng)] ①that are able to help us complete tasks定語從句的運(yùn)用，使信息更豐富，句子結(jié)構(gòu)更完整。 ②第三段首句中so ... that句式的運(yùn)用，表明現(xiàn)代科技對交通出行的積極影響。 ③as for運(yùn)用得當(dāng)，引出另外一個(gè)話題。 [總評(píng)]　文章覆蓋所有要點(diǎn)，句子句式豐富，語言簡潔流暢，總體結(jié)構(gòu)明晰。 課外拓展閱讀——中國優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化專題練 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 In the

15、 closing ceremony of the Olympic Winter Games PyeongChang 2018, China put on “See You in Beijing in 2022”， directed __1__ Zhang Yimou. The show centered on the talents of a team of 24 roller-skating __2__ (perform) from Beijing Sport University. Two of __3__ (they) dressed as “Panda Captains” led th

16、e performance. The performance reviewed China's ancient times, __4__ (show) the country's rich cultural heritage (遺產(chǎn)) and singing about the present, as well as the future that lies ahead. In addition to __5__ (tradition) symbols including the Great Wall and lucky animals like the Chinese dragon and

17、the Chinese phoenix, the performance also showed China's recent engineering and technological achievements, such as its wide high-speed rail network __6__ its space program. Towards the end of the performance, the Olympic rings __7__ (rise) on the stage, as well as images of a global village, childr

18、en's smiling faces, olive (橄欖) branches and plum blossoms (梅花), __8__ stood for China's promise to promote global peace and build a better future for mankind. Finally, the skaters travelled a path on ice __9__ (draw) the “Winter Dream” sign of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. The performance _

19、_10__ (success) sent Chinese people's goodwill and invitations to the world for Beijing 2022. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 答案：1.by　2.performers　3.them　4.showing　5.traditional　6.and　7.rose　8.which　9.to draw/drawing 10．successfully - 6 -