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1、|語(yǔ)法互動(dòng)01名詞|語(yǔ)法綜合演練一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.2019白銀改編 Here is my family . We took it last year.What a happy family!A.memberB.nameC.photo2.2019大慶改編 The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me .A.some advicesB.some adviceC.an advice3.2019青島改編 Lucy, how about going to the ? Sounds great! Reading books can give us m
2、uch pleasure.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museum4.2019重慶改編 I have a bad cold.Sorry to hear that. Youd better go to see a at once.A.doctorB.cookC.writer5.2019天津改編 The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A.silenceB.purposeC.culture 6.2019涼山改編 Hurry up! Some and are on sale in the supermarket.
3、 A.tomato; eggB.tomatoes; eggC.tomatoes; eggs7.2019成都 Sallys favorite is orange. I see. Thats why all her sweaters are orange.A.fruitB.colorC.juice8.2019天水改編 After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A.a few minutesB .a little minutesC .a few minutes9.2019玉林改編 Can I h
4、elp you, Madam?Yes., please.A.Two pair of socksB.Two pairs of socksC.Two pairs of sock10.2019賀州改編 The woman wearing a pair of glasses is.A.Lily and Lucys motherB.Lilys and Lucys motherC.Lilys and Lucys mothers11.2019北部灣改編 In China, the color red is the of good luck.A.dreamB.wayC.symbol12.2019淮安改編 Be
5、tty has a beautiful . She wants to be a singer in the future. A.voiceB.lookC .sound 13.2019河北改編 I like this song. Its by one of my favorite . A.singersB.dancersC.painters 14.2019湘西 What would you like to eat?Some, please.A.breadB.carrotC.teas15.2019天水 Look! They are .Yes. We are proud of them.A.man
6、scientistB.women scientistsC.woman scientists16.2019宜昌改編 Time past can not be called back again.Yes. Wasting time is a .A.pressureB.fairnessC.shame17.2019貴港改編 The air is very fresh in our city. There is less than before.Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.woodB.pollutio
7、nC.noise18.2019溫州改編 Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our?Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast. A.hotelB.schoolC.factory19.2019蘇州改編 Keep quiet! I need complete when Im working.Sorry, Dad. I wont make any noise again.A.trustB.silenceC.control20.2019山西 To keep our city beautiful, the are always ve
8、ry busy in the streets. We shouldnt throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers21.2019黃岡改編 Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?Im afraid that we have no but to take a taxi.A.ideaB.decisionC.choice22.2019臨沂 If I leave my house at 9 oclock and drive to the airport, Il
9、l arrive at about 11. So its about two drive from my house to the airport. A.hoursB.hoursC.hours23.May I take your order, sir?A.Chicken with vegetable and two bowls of rice.B.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.C.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.24.Alice, which season do you li
10、ke best?Autumn. The fallen are like a thick blanket on the ground. What beautiful scenery it is!A.leafB.leafsC.leaves25.Were going to have next month.A.two day holidayB.two day holidayC.two days holiday26.Will you have a little ?A.more fishesB.more fishC.fishes27.Please give me .A.two pieces of pape
11、rB.two piece of paperC.two piece of papers28.Whose umbrella is it?Its .A.someone elses B.someone else C.someones else29.Being honest is the first if you want to make friends with others.A.step B.timeC.job 30.There are some on the floor. A.milkB.childC.boxes31.Mum, I am hungry. May I have some ?Of co
12、urse. But dont eat too much.A.bread B.noodle C.dumpling 32.What can I do for you?Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and.A.some chickensB.any chickensC.some chicken33.Do you have any?Yes, I like chess and drama best.A.jobs B.duties C.hobbies 34.Tom is in good health, because he often exercises a
13、nd eats a lot of healthy .A.food B.waterC.pear 35. are planning to go on vacation.A.Blacks B.The Blacks C.The Blacks36.I dont think looking after children is just work.A.woman B.womansC.womens37.There is no enough in the corner to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floor38.Mary didnt tell her parents that
14、 she was going home because she wanted to give them a .A.surpriseB.callC.gift39.Miss Black is a friend of . They often help each other in daily life.A.Marys mothersB.Marys motherC.Mary mothers40.Jack has lots of . He can learn much from them and use them to mail letters.A.newspapersB.coinsC.stamps二、
15、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I have two(knife). I can lend one to you.2.Those (child) are playing football outside.3.Here is a birthday card for you with our best (wish).4.The little baby has two(tooth) already.5.How many(invent) did Edison have?About 1,000.6.I want two (glass) of (milk).7.I have a lot of (money)
16、in my pocket.8.There are two (church) in the town.9.British people like eating (potato).10.Two(visit) will come to our school next week.【參考答案】一、1.C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)可知,他們?cè)诳醇彝フ掌?photo意為“照片”。故選C。2.B解析考查名詞的數(shù)。advice為不可數(shù)名詞,本身無(wú)單復(fù)數(shù)變化,不能用不定冠詞a/an修飾,也不能用many修飾。故選B。3.A4.A5.B解析考查名詞辨析。silence沉默,無(wú)聲狀態(tài);purpose目的;c
17、ulture文化。聯(lián)系下文“為新醫(yī)院籌集資金”可知,此處指“這個(gè)活動(dòng)的目的”。故選B。6.C7.B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。由下文“那就是為什么她所有的毛衣都是橙色的。”可知上文指薩利最愛(ài)的“顏色”是橙色。故選B。8.C解析考查名詞所有格及形容詞辨析。minute是可數(shù)名詞,要用a few修飾,排除選項(xiàng)B; a few后的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C。9.B解析考查名詞數(shù)量的表達(dá)。數(shù)詞two后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,如果of后名詞可數(shù),則也需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。10.A解析考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)woman可知表示一個(gè)人,即共用A and Bs。故選A。11.C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。the symbol
18、 of 表示“的象征”。dream夢(mèng)想;way方式,方法,這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)均與語(yǔ)境不符。故選C。12.A解析考查名詞的辨析。 “有一副好嗓子”應(yīng)用have a good voice。故選A。13.A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。分析句意并聯(lián)系三個(gè)選項(xiàng),歌曲應(yīng)源自一位歌手較為恰當(dāng)。故選A。14.A15.B解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。題目中be動(dòng)詞是are,因此中心名詞scientist要變復(fù)數(shù),加s。woman修飾名詞時(shí),也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式women。故選B。16.C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。pressure壓力;fairness公平; shame羞恥。根據(jù)“Yes.”可知后句也表達(dá)了珍惜時(shí)間的思想,故后面意思應(yīng)該是“浪費(fèi)時(shí)間
19、是一件可恥的事情”,shame符合句意。故選C。17.B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前句句意“我們城市的空氣非常清新”可知選B。18.A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。由“Sir”及答語(yǔ)“I slept well and I like the breakfast.”可知,雙方的交談應(yīng)該是在賓館里,與學(xué)校和工廠無(wú)關(guān)。故選A。19.B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知前句句意:保持安靜,當(dāng)我在工作的時(shí)候我需要完全安靜。故選B。20.B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。 policeman警察;cleaner清潔工;driver司機(jī);由后句“We shouldnt throw rubbish everywhere.”可知在
20、街上忙的是清潔工。故選B。21.C解析考查名詞辨析。idea主意;decision決定;choice選擇。根據(jù)missed the last bus和but to take a taxi可知,應(yīng)是沒(méi)有選擇。故選C。22.A解析考查名詞所有格?；鶖?shù)詞two后用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填hours,此處指“兩個(gè)小時(shí)的車程”,用名詞所有格,故在hours后加“”。故選A。23.B24.C解析考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式是leaves。25.C26.B解析fish表示“魚肉”時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞;表示“魚”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,因此此處fish表示“魚肉”。have a little
21、 more fish意為“再吃點(diǎn)魚肉”。故選B。27. A解析paper是不可數(shù)名詞,它的量化可借助piece來(lái)表達(dá),表示“多張紙”要用piece的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。28. A解析someone等不定代詞與else連用時(shí),所有格s加在else后面。故選A。29.A解析step意為“步驟”;time意為“時(shí)間;次數(shù)”;job意為“工作”。句意:如果你想和其他人交朋友,誠(chéng)實(shí)是第一步。故選A。30.C31.A32.C解析根據(jù)milk和bread可知此處chicken表示“雞肉”,chicken當(dāng)“雞肉”講,為不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C。33.C34.A35.B解析“the+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)形式”表示“
22、一家人”或“夫婦二人”。故選B。36.C解析由句意可判斷此處應(yīng)用名詞所有格,woman的復(fù)數(shù)形式是women。故選C。37.B38.A解析surprise意為“驚喜”;call意為“電話”; gift意為“禮物”。根據(jù)句意可知瑪麗想給父母一個(gè)“驚喜”。故選A。39.A解析表示“瑪麗媽媽的”要用Marys mothers,這兩者均需要用名詞所有格,即雙重所有格形式。故選A。40.C解析newspaper意為“報(bào)紙”;coin意為“硬幣”; stamp意為“郵票”。既可以從中學(xué)到知識(shí),又可以用于寄信的東西是“郵票”。故選C。二、1.knives2.children3.wishes4.teeth5.inventions6.glasses; milk7.money8.churches9.potatoes10.visitors
（柳州專版）2020版中考英語(yǔ)奪分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 語(yǔ)法突破篇 語(yǔ)法互動(dòng)01 名詞語(yǔ)法綜合演練
