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1、重點短語1.go on 去度假 2. at home待在家里 3.go to the 去爬山4.visit 參觀博物館 5.go to 去夏令營6.Central Park 中央公園7. special 任何特別的東西8. interesting 任何有趣的人9.study for tests 為考試學習10.long time no see 11.quite a 相當多 12.not really 算不上；不完全是13. of the time大部分時間 14. good嘗起來很好吃 15.have a good 玩得高興 16.of 當然 17.keep a 寫日記 18.go 去購物19
2、. photos 拍照重點詞語、句型1.Where did you go on vacation? （1）這是一個由where引導(dǎo)的一般過去時的特殊疑問句，詢問地點。其中did為助動詞do和does的過去式，無人稱和數(shù)的變化，用在疑問句和否定句中幫助句子構(gòu)成一般過去時。 ? 你上周末在哪里踢的足球？ ? 你上個星期天去釣魚了嗎？（2） on vacation 在度假；在假期中 Tina went on vacation in Beijing last month. My uncle is in Australia on vacation. 【拓展】關(guān)于vacation的短語take a vac
3、ation winter vacation summer vacation 2.Did you go with anyone? anyone 復(fù)合不定代詞，相當于anybody，意為“任何人；某個人”。 Is anyone in the classroom? 【拓展】（1）復(fù)合不定代詞的構(gòu)成-one-body-thingsome-any-every-no-（2）復(fù)合不定代詞的用法some-類復(fù)合不定代詞多用于肯定句中，也可用于表示邀請、請求或建議的疑問句中，表示問話者希望得到肯定答復(fù)；any-類復(fù)合不定代詞多用于否定句、疑問句中。I have to tell you. 我有一些重要的事情告訴你
4、。 ? 你想要點兒喝的嗎？I cant see on the desk. 我看不到任何東西在桌子上。 . 這個箱子里什么也沒有。復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 . 每個人都喜歡我。 . 一切皆有可能。復(fù)合不定代詞若有定語修飾，該定語要置于其后。 一些有趣的事情/東西 沒有什么重要的事情/東西1. Everything there _ interesting yesterday evening?A. was B. is C. were D. are2.Did he do _ before?A. anything interesting B. interesting anyt
5、hing C. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere3.-“Did you read todays newspaper -“Yes. Its really boring. There is _in it.”A.something new B. nothing new C. anything new D. everything new3.Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? 【辨析】somewhere和anywhere 都為不定副詞，與形容詞連用時，要放在形容詞之前。somewhere“在某處；到某處”，常用
6、于肯定句中。anywhere “在任何地方”，常用在否定句和疑問句中。I saw the man somewhere. I cant find my dictionary anywhere. Mark . 馬克想去暖和的地方。4.We took quite a few photos there. （1）take photos 拍照，相當于 ，也可相當于 。表示給某人“物”拍照時，要加介詞of/for. ? 你能給我拍張照嗎？（2）quite a few “ ”，其后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。 quite a little “ ”，其后跟不可數(shù)名詞。Tom has in China. 湯姆在中國有相當
7、多的朋友。There is in the cup. 杯子里有相當多的茶?！颈嫖觥縡ew, a few, little, a little否定肯定功能few a few little a little He has friends here, he feels lonely. There is time left. Hurry up! There are eggs in the basket. We need to buy some. Can you speak English? Yes, but only . 5.I just stayed at home most of the time t
8、o read and relax. （1）most用作代詞，意為“ ”。most of引導(dǎo)的短語作主語時，若of后面的名詞或代詞是復(fù)數(shù)，則謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；若其后的名詞是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，則謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。即謂語動詞的數(shù)與of后的詞保持一致。Most of the food (be) unhealthy.Most of us (be)going to the park. Most of the mooncake (be) bad.（2）relax v. ，形容詞為relaxed“ ”，relaxing“ ” . 當她讀書時，她感到非常高興和放松。 . 你可以聽放松的音樂。6.Yes, I
9、 bought something for my father. bought是buy的過去式，意為“購買”。其常用搭配為： buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. “ ” . 昨天我給我妹妹買了一雙新鞋子。 7.Did everyone have a good time? have a good time 玩得開心。相當于 或 。have a good time (in) doing sth. 做某事很開心 . 他們上個周末打籃球很開心。8.How did you like it? How do you like.? 用來詢問對方對某人或某事的看法，相當于“What
10、do you think of/about.?”和“How do you feel about.?”常用回答可以是：I like/dislike/love/hate it.I think it is good/bad/nice/fine/OK.- ? 你覺得這部電影怎么樣？ -Its wonderful. 9.Did you go shopping? go shopping 。相當于do some shopping. We often go shopping on weekends. =We often do some shopping on weekends. 【拓展】“go + 動詞-in
11、g 形式” 表示“從事某種活動”，翻譯成“去”go 去游泳 go 去遠足 go 去釣魚 go 去爬山 10.Of course! I bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself. （1）of course “ ”，相當于sure/certainly.-Did you have a good time? -Of course. （2）myself “我自己”，是反身代詞，在句中作for 的賓語。反身代詞的含義及構(gòu)成：反身代詞是一種表示反射或強調(diào)的代詞，詞尾是-self或-selves。反身代詞表示“某（些）人自己”，與它所指代的
12、名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。反身代詞的構(gòu)成第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)反身代詞的常見搭配：enjoy oneself = have fun =have a good time teach oneself=learn by oneself 自學 by oneself =alone 獨自 help oneself to 隨便吃 . 吉娜自學英語。 . 我弟弟有時獨自去上學。 . 請隨便吃點面包。11.We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. （1）feed vt. “ ”。其過去式為fed。常用結(jié)構(gòu)： feed sb. /sth. (on) sth.
13、=feed sth. to sb./sth. 用某物喂養(yǎng)某人/物 . 他用草喂馬。 . 她用牛奶喂她的孩子。12.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. nothing but. 意為“除之外什么也沒有；只有”。其中but意為“ ”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：nothing but + 名詞或名詞短語nothing (to do) but do 除了做之外無事可做nothing but to do . 我在房間里只找到一張舊桌子。 . 除了睡覺我無事可做。 . 除了和我的好朋友交談我什么都不
14、想要。13.Still no one seemed to be bored. （1）seem v. seem (to be) + adj./n. 看起來；似乎。 . 他似乎生氣了。 . 她似乎是一個友好的女孩。 【拓展】由seem構(gòu)成的其他常用結(jié)構(gòu)：seem to do 好像做某事It seems that. 看起來好像 . 好像每個人都喜歡大熊貓。（2）bored adj. 厭倦的；煩悶的。常作表語，修飾人，強調(diào)主語的心理感受。 boring adj. 無聊的；令人厭煩的。常作表語或定語，修飾事物。Its a story. I feel very . 當堂檢測一、單項填空 1. Jack,
15、you swam very well. Who taught you?Nobody. I taught _AI BmeCmyself Dmine2. What did your sister buy for your mother on Mothers Day?_. She made a card for her.ANothing BSomethingCAnything DEverything3.Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?_. I did it by myself.ASomeone BAnyone CEveryone DNo on
16、e 4.The TV show is really _. I dont want to watch it.Neither do I. It makes me _Aboring; bored Bboring; boring Cbored; bored Dbored; boring 5.Did you go to Central Park yesterday?_. I did my homework at home.AYes, I did BNo, I didntCYes, I was DNo, I wasnt6.Yesterday the boys _ to the park and _ a g
17、ood time.Ago; have Bwent; haveCwent; had Dgoes; has7.The English story is quite easy for you. There are _ new words in it.Aa little BlittleCfew Da few8.I had no money and I couldnt buy _ for my parents.Anothing BanyoneCanything Dsomething9.He seemed _ my pet very much.Aliking BlikeClikes Dto like10.
18、Look at the _！ Animals on the farm are very cute.Atrees Bflowers Capples Dpigs二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫1Im new here, so I dont know a_2M_ of the students in my class are from China.3Did you go a_ interesting last weekend?4The work is so difficult that f_ people can do it.5I think Qingdao is a w_ place
19、to take a vacation.三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1I visited some _ (wonder) museums with my parents last year.2Jenny and her family _(stay) in a mountain village for two days last week.3My mother went shopping and _(buy) some milk for me.4I went to the beach_ (relax) with my friends last Sunday.5There are many _ (p
20、hoto) on the wall of the museum. 6Sally _(swim) with her friends last weekend.7Did Julie buy _ (something) special yesterday? 9Do you know how to get to _(center) Park?9Did you go with _ (someone)?Not _ (real)10Karen put on her coat and_ (take) a walk.四、請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。每個詞限用一次it, vis
21、it, think, before, real, something，again, from, bored, henLast Sunday, our class had a school trip. Of course, 1._ was an excellent trip. We 2._ a farm. The farm is not very far 3._ our school, so we rode bikes there. When we got there, some farmers welcomed us and showed us around the farm. It is 4
22、._ a big farm! We spent about an hour visiting it. Then, we did 5._ interesting. Some rode horses, some fed 6._， pigs and sheep, some milked cows and some picked apples. We 7._ everything on the farm was interesting. 8._ we went back to school, we talked with the farmers. They taught us a lot about
23、farming. No one seemed to be 9._. Everyone had fun on the farm and wanted to go to the farm 10._家庭作業(yè)一、單項填空1.I spent most _ the time _ my good friends yesterday.Aof; with Bof; onCof; for Dat; with2.The bread is really delicious.Thank you. I _ it myself.Amake BmadeCwill make Dam making3.There are _ ne
24、w words in this article(文章)，but we all think it hard to understand.Afew Ba fewClittle Da little4.We _ a good time yesterday because it rained heavily.Ahavent BhadntCdont have Ddidnt have5.She just stayed at home _ and_Ato read; to write Bread; write Cto read; write Dread; to write 6.Im afraid I cant
25、 go out _ you _ vacation because I am busy.Awith; to Bto; onCfor; to Dwith; on7.Who went to summer camp with you last month?My cousin _Adid Bwere Cdo Dare8. Learning is a lifelong journey(終身旅行) because we can learn _ every day.Anothing new Bnew somethingCsomething new Dnew nothing9.Bob didnt see _ s
26、tudying in the classroom after school.Asomeone BanyoneCanything Dsomething10. I had a good time in the study trip last week._AWith pleasure.BThank you.COK!DIm glad to hear that.二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1“你去夏令營了嗎？”“沒，我沒有去。”Did you go to _ _？No, _ _2去年冬天，凱特去了某個暖和的地方嗎？Did Kate go _ _ last winter?3朱莉去哪兒度假了？Where _ J
27、ulie _ _ _？4上個星期，詹妮在家待了兩天。Last week, Jenny _ _ _ for two days.5 他拿出相機開始拍照。He took out his camera and started to _ _三、按要求完成下列各題1I went to Guizhou with my_family(對畫線部分提問)_ _ you _ to Guizhou _？2Tina came here yesterday.(改為一般疑問句)_ Tina _ here yesterday?3We visit our grandfather every weekend.(用last wee
28、kend改寫句子)We _ our grandfather last weekend.4Grace played_volleyball after school yesterday. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ Grace_5I went somewhere interesting last summer. (改為否定句)I _ _ _ interesting last summer.6I met my best friend in the supermarket. (改為一般疑問句)_ you _ _ best friend in the supermarket?7We fed_some_he
29、ns_and_saw_some_baby_pigs last Sunday. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ you _ last Sunday?8It seemed that Mother was very happy today.(改為同義句)Mother _ _ _ very happy today.9I cant see anything in the dark.(改為同義句)I can see _ in the dark.四、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1We _ (eat) something special at that restaurant last week.2Mr. Miller
30、had nothing to do but _ (watch) TV in the evening. 3Look at the black clouds(云) in the sky. It seems _ (rain). 4There _ (be) someone here a moment ago. 5 “Dear, help _ (you) to anything you like，” Mrs. Li said to Mary.五、完形填空Saturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is
31、 our first trip to Thailand, so everything to us is _41_. All the different smells(味道) make us want to _42_ the food. We are going to eat something _43_ for dinner tonight. The _44_ we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few _45_， visit some places in the city, and the
32、n travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The _46_ are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. _47_ is so colorful, and we have taken a lot of _48_ already! Later today we will leave for
33、Chiang Mai. We will take the train _49_， stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus _50_ Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was _51_ and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the _52_ lifeno computers or phones. They are the ki
34、ndest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “_53_”. Kathy and I can only speak few words of Thai, _54_ smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel _55_ here and hope to be able to come back next year.()41.A.cheap Bquick Cquiet Dnew()42.A.find Bleave Ctry Dsell()43.A.clean Bspeci
35、alCimportant Dfunny ()44.A.hotel Brestaurant Ckitchen Dsupermarket()45.A.hours Bdays Cmonths Dyears()46.A.places Btrains Cpeople Dbuses()47.A.Anything BSomething CNothing DEverything()48.A.clothes BphotosCvegetables Dfruits()49.A.east Bsouth Cwest Dnorth()50.A.to Bfrom Cfor Din()51.A.short Blong Cinteresting Denjoyable()52.A.lazy Bcheap Cwonderful Dquiet()53.A.hello BgoodbyeCexcuse me Dthank you ()54.A.but BorCso Dbecause ()55.A.bored BhungryCsad Dgood10 / 10
人教八年級上冊unit 1 Section A 學案（無答案）
