《高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Book 4 板塊七 Modules 2 Traffic Jam課件 外研版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Book 4 板塊七 Modules 2 Traffic Jam課件 外研版（52頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、.詞匯認(rèn)知1 n目的地；終點(diǎn)2 vt.提供3 adj.郊區(qū)的；市郊的 n郊區(qū)4 n執(zhí)照；許可證 n允許5 vt.限制 adj.有限的 adj.無限的Module 2Traffic Jamdestinationprovidesuburbansuburbpermitpermissionlimitlimitedlimitless 6 adj.給人印象深刻的 vt.給以印象，使銘記 n印象 7 a d j . 方 便 的 n方便，便利 n不便，麻煩 8 vt.探索 n探險者 n探索 9 vi.反應(yīng) n反應(yīng) 10 n解答；答案 vt.解決 11 n心情；心境 adj.喜怒無常的 12被困在 13馬上；一
2、會兒impressiveimpressimpressionconvenientconvenienceinconvenienceexploreexplorerexplorationreactreactionsolutionsolvemoodmoodybe/get stuck/trapped/caught inin no time14到處旅行；四處走動；(消息等)傳播開來 15清楚地看到 16正在建設(shè)之中17停止.語境助記Weather permitting，we will go on a trip to the next weekend，where there are a variety of
3、plants on .The quiet and relaxing environment will bring us a good and leave a deep on us. We will leave for our at 5：00 next Saturday and if it is for you，you can come and join us.get aroundhave a good view ofunder constructioncome to a stopsuburbdisplaymoodimpressiondestinationconvenient1permit nC
4、通行證，許可證，執(zhí)照 v許可，允許，準(zhǔn)許You should check the cab has a business permit，and make sure you ask for a receipt.你得確保出租車有營業(yè)執(zhí)照，并且一定要索取發(fā)票。 The school doesnt permit using cellphones in class. 學(xué)校不允許在課堂上使用手機(jī)。 My parents didnt permit my going with you. 我父母不準(zhǔn)我和你一起去。 Ill come tomorrow，weather_permitting(if the weathe
5、r is fine)天氣許可的話，我明天過來?？梢哉fallow/permit sb.to do sth.，不能說allow/permit to do sth.。類似的動詞還有：advise，consider，forbid，encourage等。2limit vt.限制 n限制；界限；邊界；限度；極限 To lose weight，he limits himself to three cups of milk and several cucumbers a day. 為了減肥，他限制自己一天只喝三杯牛奶，吃幾根黃瓜。 Buses numbered 1 to 100 are limited to
6、travel within the city centre. 標(biāo)號1到100的公共汽車被限制在市中央運(yùn)行。 They promised to offer help to us within_limits. 他們答應(yīng)幫我們，可有一定的限度。3convenient adj.方便的，便利的，近而方便的It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.在倫敦乘坐地鐵出游非常方便。Our house is very convenient for schools and stores.我們的房子離學(xué)校和商店很近。It_is_more_conv
7、enient for the people to communicate with each other through the Internet now than in the past.現(xiàn)在人們通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行交流比起以前來更方便快捷了。convenient作表語時，不可用人作主語，而要用事物作主語或用it作形式主語?！爱?dāng)你方便的時候”應(yīng)翻譯成when it is convenient to you，而不是when you are convenient。4provide vt.提供 The company promised to provide a car for us. 公司答應(yīng)為我們提供一
8、輛車。 I dont mind Guy coming with us，provided he pays for his own meals. 只要蓋伊自付餐費(fèi)，我不介意他和我們一起去。 The sun provides us with light and heat. The sun provides light and heat for us. 太陽供給我們光和熱。 He persuaded other people to provide money or to give help. 他說服別人提供錢或給予幫助。 In Britain milk is supplied to each hous
9、e in bottles. 在英國牛奶是裝在瓶子里送往每家每戶的。 She offered me a cup of tea. 她給我端了杯茶。5mood n心情；心境；情緒；語氣；狀態(tài)She has been in a good mood since the beginning of the early spring.從今年早春開始她心情就一直不錯。I am in no mood to argue.我沒有心情爭論。Do you have_the_mood_for the party tonight?你有興致來參加今晚的聚會嗎？6be/get stuck in被困在 Unluckily，his
10、arm got stuck in the machine. 不幸的是，他的胳膊卡在機(jī)器里了。 We dont want to be stuck in the market all the afternoon. 我們不想整個下午被困在商場里。 We rescued two boys trapped in the fire. 我們救下了被困于大火中的兩個男孩。7under construction在建設(shè)中 When we got to the hotel，it was still under construction. 我們到達(dá)酒店時，它尚在建造之中。 The possibility of rep
11、lacing the computers remains under consideration. 更換電腦的可能性仍在考慮之中。 The leaders say they are concerned about the focus on climate change in the final declaration which is still under_discussion. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人們說他們很關(guān)注仍在討論中的最終聲明中的氣候變化問題。8in no time馬上；一會兒 Its all ready，and Ill get you something to eat in no time. 一
12、切都準(zhǔn)備好了，我馬上給你們弄點(diǎn)吃的。 At no time did I tell you that you could use my computer. 我從沒告訴過你說你可以用我的電腦。 At_times I wonder if its worth all the efforts. 有時候我會想，這一切努力是否值得。9get around到處旅行；四處走動；(消息等)傳開 She used to take the bus，but she was now too frightened to get around the city by herself.她過去常常乘坐公交車，但現(xiàn)在她嚇得不敢單獨(dú)
13、在市內(nèi)出行。 How can I get it across to you people how important this is? 我怎么做才能讓你們這些人理解這件事的重要性？ At last I managed to get_through to one of the managers. 我終于與其中一名經(jīng)理電話聯(lián)系上了。10be worth doing值得做某事The bike is worth 400 yuan.這輛自行車值四百元。Have a medical checkup every year，its worth it.一年做一次健康檢查是值得的。His suggestion i
14、s worth considering.His suggestion is worthy of being_considered/consideration.His suggestion is worthy to be_considered.It is worthwhile to consider/considering his suggestion.他的建議值得考慮。worth前可用well修飾，強(qiáng)調(diào)程度；后跟及物動詞或詞組的ing形式，不可使用被動形式。1(2013年哈爾濱模擬)You hate Jim，dont you?_.I just think he is a bit annoyin
15、g；thats all.ANot exactlyBThats itCAbsolutely DNo way解析：考查交際用語。Not exactly.不完全是，不完全正確。Thats it.就這樣。Absolutely.當(dāng)然。No way.沒門兒。句意：你不喜歡吉姆，是嗎？不完全正確。我只是認(rèn)為他有點(diǎn)討厭，就這樣。答案：A2The car got _ in the snow and we had to walk the rest of the way.Ato be stuck BstickCstuck Dsticking解析：get/be stuck in“被困在中”?！癵et過去分詞”表示突然
16、或偶然發(fā)生的情況。答案：C3Would it be _ for you to come at 9：00 am tomorrow?Can we make it a little earlier？I have another meeting at 10：30 am.Aconvenient BcomfortableCvacant Dfree解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：你方便明早九點(diǎn)來嗎？我們能早一點(diǎn)兒嗎？我十點(diǎn)半還有一個會。convenient便利的，方便的，常用于it is convenient for sb.to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。comfortable舒服的；vacant空的，空缺的；fre
17、e自由的。答案：A4The news quickly _ on the Internet that an American girl sent an email telling all her colleagues she would resign.Agot around Bgot acrossCgot through Dgot back解析：考查get相關(guān)短語。句意：一位美國女孩向全體同事發(fā)了電子郵件告訴他們她將辭職，該消息在網(wǎng)上迅速流傳起來。get around傳播，流傳。答案：A5(2012年高考課標(biāo)全國卷)The party will be held in the garden，wea
18、ther _.Apermitting Bto permitCpermitted Dpermit解析：句意：如果天氣允許，派對將會在花園里舉行。考查非謂語動詞作狀語。逗號前為一個完整句子，逗號之后應(yīng)該為狀語，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。名詞weather與permit之間為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。答案：A6(2013年舟山模擬)In order to reduce the unemployment rate，many jobs are _ to the graduates by the local government.Aprovided BsuppliedCoffered Daff
19、orded解析：句意：為了減少失業(yè)率，當(dāng)?shù)卣o大學(xué)畢業(yè)生提供了許多工作。offer主動提供，符合句意。作“提供”講時，provide的搭配是provide sth.for sb.或provide sb.with sth.；而offer則是offer sb.sth.或offer sth.to sb.；afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起，買得起，常與can或be able to連用。答案：C7I think his suggestion that you should read the book if you have time is well worth _.Aconsidered Bconsidering
20、Cto consider Dbeing considered解析：考查be worth doing。be worth doing意為“值得的”，后常跟動詞ing形式，主動形式表示被動意義。句意：我認(rèn)為他提出的你有時間讀一讀這本書的建議是非常值得考慮的。答案：B8(2013年日照高三模擬)Mary and I took a taxi to go home from Janes 33th birthday party last night and we shared the _.Amoney BfareCreceipt Dfine解析：考查名詞辨析。money“錢”；fare“車費(fèi)”；receip
21、t“收據(jù)”；fine“罰款”。根據(jù)句意“昨晚我和瑪麗一起從簡的33歲生日晚會乘出租車回家，我們平攤車費(fèi)”，可知答案。答案：B9(2013年咸陽模擬)_ on the top of the mountain，and youll get a good birdseye view of the whole city.AStanding BIf you standCTo stand DStand解析：考查特殊句式?！捌硎咕鋋nd/or陳述句”句式相當(dāng)于“if從句將來時的陳述句”。此句可轉(zhuǎn)換為：If you stand on the top of the mountain，youll get a goo
22、d birdseye view of the whole city.。答案：D10(2012年高考山東卷)After completing and signing it，please return the form to us in the envelope _.Aproviding BprovidedChaving provided Dprovide解析：句意：在填完表格并署名以后，請把它放在被提供的信封里返還到我們這里。考查非謂語動詞作定語。設(shè)空處的非謂語動詞和envelope是被動關(guān)系，且作后置定語，故選B。答案：B11Smoking does great harm to our hea
23、lth._ is smoking allowed in public places.AAt no time BIn no timeCAt all times DAll the time解析：句意：吸煙有害健康。所以在公共場合決不允許吸煙。at no time決不；in no time立刻；at all times總是；all the time一直。at no time放在句首時，句子要用部分倒裝。答案：A12The motorway was closed because of the fog；as a result we had to find an _ route.Aimpressive B
24、effectiveCaggressive Dalternative解析：alternative“替換的，供選擇的”；impressive“給人印象深刻的”；effective“有效的”；aggressive“進(jìn)攻的，挑釁的”。根據(jù)句意“由于有霧，高速公路被封閉了，我們不得不改走別的路線”可知選D項(xiàng)。答案：D1Simply raise your hand，and a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手，馬上就有出租車出現(xiàn)。知識提煉該句屬于“祈使句and陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)。句式仿寫爬上塔頂，那么你就能盡覽全城風(fēng)景。C l i m b _ t o _ t h e _ t o w
25、e r _ t o p ，and_you_will_get_a_good_view_of_the_whole_city.2However，there is also a night bus service，provided by buses with a number in the 200s.不過，也有夜班車，編號在200到300之間。知識提煉句中provided by buses with a number in the 200s為過去分詞短語做非限制性定語，相當(dāng)于一個非限制性定語從句。句式仿寫這些書是魯迅寫的，受到了許多中國人的喜愛。T h e _ b o o k s ， w r i t
26、t e n _ b y _ L u _ X u n ，are_popular_with_many_Chinese_people.3You should not only listen to the teachers and your classmates pronunciation，but also to tapes and broadcasting.你不但要聽老師和同學(xué)的發(fā)音，而且也要聽磁帶和廣播。知識提煉not only.but(also).“不但而且”，連接兩個并列成分，可以是兩個主語、謂語、表語、狀語，也可以是兩個分句。句式仿寫莎士比亞不僅是個作家而且還是個演員。Shakespeare
27、_was_not_only_a_writer_but_also_an_actor.4Leave the motor on.讓發(fā)動機(jī)開著。知識提煉這是一個leave復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)即：leave賓語賓語補(bǔ)足語，其中l(wèi)eave的語意為“使處于某種狀態(tài)”。句式仿寫你為什么不能讓她一個人待一會兒？Why_cant_you_just_leave_her_alone_for_a_while?1Its a good idea to_have_your_destination_written in chinese.用漢語把你的目的地寫出來是一個好主意。本句中的it為形式主語，真正的主語為不定式to have your
28、 destination written in Chinese。其中have your destination written為“have賓語過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語”的結(jié)構(gòu)。 He wants to have his eyes examined tomorrow. 他明天想去檢查眼睛。 He had one of his legs broken while playing football. 在踢足球時他摔斷了一條腿。 He have had wall painted this morning. 他今早把墻漆了。 I had him arrange for a car. 我叫他(為我)安排一輛車
29、。 He had us laughing all through lunch. 他讓我們在整個午餐過程中笑個不停。2Whats more，central London shops did not lose business even though there were fewer cars.而且，盡管車少了，倫敦市中區(qū)商店的生意并沒有受到影響。whats more“而且”，表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，后面通常有逗號。句中even though there were fewer cars是一個讓步狀語從句。 Its a good plan，whats more，its easy to carry out. 這
30、是一個好計(jì)劃，而且容易施行。 I can still remember，even though it was so long ago. 雖然這是很久以前的事，我還是記得。1(2013年鹽城模擬)He is a very hardworking student._.As far as I know，he often burns the midnight oil.AYou can say that again BAbsolutely notCHeaven knows DNo way解析：考查交際用語。You can say that again表示“你說的沒錯”。句意：他是一個非常勤奮的學(xué)生。你說
31、的沒錯。據(jù)我所知，他常常學(xué)到深夜。答案：A2(2013年溫州月考)_ most children nowadays are the only children，they tend to be more selfcentered.AEver since BNow thatCOnly if DEven though解析：考查狀語從句的連接詞。此處now that意為：既然。句意：因?yàn)楫?dāng)今大多數(shù)孩子是獨(dú)生子，所以他們更加自私。答案：B3The local government had thousands of trees _ along the river to _ those blown down
32、.Ato plant；take the place ofBplanting；take place ofCplanted；take the place ofDbeen planted；take place解析：句意：當(dāng)?shù)卣睾臃N了上千棵樹來取代那些被吹倒的樹。have sth.done結(jié)構(gòu)意為“讓/叫/使/請別人做某事”。答案：C4(2013年高考江西卷)You can borrow my car _ you promise not to drive too fast.Aunless Beven ifCin case Das long as解析：句意：只要你答應(yīng)不開得太快，我就可以把車借給你。考查條件狀語從句。unlessif.not如果不；even if即使；in case以防，以上三項(xiàng)均不符合語境。答案：D5(2012年高考遼寧卷)Leave your key with your neighbor _ you lock yourself out one day.Aas long as Beven thoughCin case Das if解析：句意：把鑰匙留給鄰居以防有一天你把自己鎖在外面。考查目的狀語從句。根據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)，in case(that)以防。as long as只要；even though即使；as if仿佛，好像。答案：C
高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Book 4 板塊七 Modules 2 Traffic Jam課件 外研版
