高中英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)（知識(shí)運(yùn)用+拓展）Unit 4 Films and film events課件 牛津譯林版選修8

《高中英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)（知識(shí)運(yùn)用+拓展）Unit 4 Films and film events課件 牛津譯林版選修8》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高中英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)（知識(shí)運(yùn)用+拓展）Unit 4 Films and film events課件 牛津譯林版選修8（47頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Module8Unit 4 Films and film events1、resemble v. 與相似，像The brothers resemble each other in taste. 那對(duì)兄弟品味相似。 She resembles her sister in appearance but not in character. 她和她姐姐外貌相似，但性格不同。resembles that of 股市的這種形勢(shì)與10年前的十分相似。 The situation of stock market closely _ ten years ago. 2、accumulate v. 積累，增加，聚集

2、他們開(kāi)始積累大量的資料。They set out to accumulate a huge mass of data. accumulate, collect, gather這些動(dòng)詞均含“積聚，聚集，積累”之意。accumulate 幾乎可用于指任何事物量的增加，側(cè)重連續(xù)不斷地，一點(diǎn)一滴地聚積。collect 普通用詞，多用于指物，側(cè)重指有區(qū)別地作選擇或有安排有計(jì)劃地把零散物集中起來(lái)。gather 普通用詞，指人或物或抽象事物都可用。側(cè)重于圍繞一個(gè)中心的集合、聚集。wisely; accumulated她由于投資精明而積蓄了一筆財(cái)產(chǎn)。 By investing _ she _ a fortun

3、e.3、contrary n. & adj. 相反的事實(shí)；相對(duì)應(yīng)的；相反的contrary to (用作介詞) 違反(某事物)on the contrary 與此相反，恰恰相反to the contrary與此相反(的)Your deeds are contrary to the traffic rules. 你的行為是和交通規(guī)則背道而馳的。It doesnt seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think its rather beautiful. 我覺(jué)得它并不丑，恰恰相反，它挺美。I will continue to believe it until I

4、 get proof to the contrary. 我仍然相信這一點(diǎn)，除非能證明它與此相反。Contrary to 與我原先的想法相反的是，這家公司的氣氛一點(diǎn)都不輕松愉快。 _ what I had thought, the companys atmosphere was not easy and enjoyable at all. 4、disappoint v. 使失望， 使破滅The result disappointed him. 結(jié)果使他失望。I am sorry to disappoint your expectations. 我很抱歉使你的希望落空。Disappointingl

5、y, he had nothing new to show us.令人失望的是，他沒(méi)什么新鮮東西給我們看。1、as long as 只要，如果( so long as)(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)；既然；長(zhǎng)達(dá)You may use the room as you like, as long as you clean it afterward. 只要你過(guò)后打掃干凈，你可以隨意使用這間房。As long as you are going to the post office, you can do something for me. 如果你去郵局，就幫我做點(diǎn)事情。He waited for as long

6、 as a month, but she didnt turn up. 他等了一個(gè)月那么久，但她沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)。(1) as long as 與一樣長(zhǎng)I dont believe this river is as long as that one. 我認(rèn)為這條河不與那條河一樣長(zhǎng)。(2) 常見(jiàn)的引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的詞還有：if, unless, in case, on condition that, provided, providing, suppose, supposing等。The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving

7、 him _ I did. A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as Aas much as與一樣。2、give thought to 考慮，思考I have given enough thought to the matter. 我已經(jīng)反復(fù)思考了這件事情。 be lost in thought 陷入沉思without thought 不假思索have (no) thought of(沒(méi))有的打算thought for 對(duì)的體諒 / 關(guān)懷thoughtful adj. 細(xì)心的，體貼的I have no thought of a

8、nnoying you. 我沒(méi)有要激怒你的想法。Ill give _ to your suggestion that we _ a party in honor of the experienced professor.A. much thought; holdB. many thoughts; should holdC. much thought; will holdD. some thought; canAthought在此為不可數(shù)名詞；that從句為名詞suggestion的同位語(yǔ)從句，從句中應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式(should)動(dòng)詞原形。_ in thought，he didnt notic

9、e the teacher come in，standing by him. A. Losing B. Lose C. Loses D. LostD過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)lost in thought由短語(yǔ) be lost in thought(陷入沉思)而來(lái)。3、regardless of adv. 不加理會(huì)；不顧The law requires equal treatment for all, regardless of race, religion, or sex. 不管他的種族、宗教或性別如何，法律要求平等地對(duì)待所有的人。regardless of 不管；不顧，側(cè)重于主觀上的“不考慮”。in s

10、pite of不管；不顧，偏重指不受某種客觀情況的阻撓，相當(dāng)于despite sth.。He says what he thinks, regardless of other peoples feelings. 他總是不顧別人的感受，說(shuō)自己想說(shuō)的。We went out in spite of/despite the rain. 盡管下雨，我們還是出去了。The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable _ his financial situation. A. with

11、respect to B. in accord with C. regardless of D. in terms ofC根據(jù)4個(gè)詞組的意思分別是“關(guān)于；與一般；不顧；依據(jù)”和句意“不管他的財(cái)政情況如何，我們的目的是每一個(gè)愿意和有能力接受高等教育的人都能得到這種機(jī)會(huì)”，符合句意的只有C項(xiàng)，故答案為C。4、show off 炫耀，賣(mài)弄He likes to show off his masculine physique. 他喜歡炫耀他的陽(yáng)剛之氣。Stop showing off in front of everybody. 別在大伙跟前賣(mài)弄了。邁克特意開(kāi)車(chē)去酒吧炫耀他的新車(chē)他以前通常步行去的！M

12、ike has only driven to the pub his new car he usually walks!to show off5、in defence of sb.in sb.s defence 為辯護(hù)，保衛(wèi)In defence of his policy, the Minister pointed to the sharp decrease in road deaths. 部長(zhǎng)在為自己的政策辯護(hù)時(shí)指出，交通死亡事故已經(jīng)銳減。in case of 萬(wàn)一in need of 需要in favor of 支持in honor of 紀(jì)念in search of 尋找 in time

13、 of 在時(shí)候 in terms of 在方面，從方面來(lái)說(shuō)He wrote a letter to the manager _(為辯護(hù)) her.in defence ofThere is a good chance that，也可寫(xiě)成Chances are that意為：很有可能Nowadays, if a film wins an award at Sundance, there is a good chance it will become famous!現(xiàn)在如果一部電影能獲得圣丹斯獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，那它極有可能成名！If you cannot explain it in plain English

14、, there is a good chance that you actually do not understand things with enough depth. 如果你沒(méi)辦法用簡(jiǎn)單的英文解釋?zhuān)芸赡苣憷斫獾貌粔蛲笍?。Chances are that change will cause few problems. 很有可能這樣的變化將不會(huì)引起問(wèn)題。比爾很有希望及時(shí)從傷痛中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)參加跑步比賽。 There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.thatIf you live in

15、 the country or have ever visited there, _ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.chances怎樣寫(xiě)好看圖作文以下面的題目為例學(xué)習(xí)怎樣寫(xiě)好看圖作文。要求：假若下面圖畫(huà)中的學(xué)生就是你， 根據(jù)以下六幅圖畫(huà)， 用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇故事。 生詞： calling card 名片 注意：1故事須包括所有圖畫(huà)的內(nèi)容， 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)， 使故事連貫。2詞數(shù)：不少于120。 我們可以分三步來(lái)寫(xiě)這個(gè)故事。 第一步：確定體裁。通過(guò)認(rèn)真閱讀所給的文字說(shuō)明和參考詞匯及畫(huà)面， 我們可以確定， 命題者

16、是要我們寫(xiě)一篇記敘文。要想確定體裁， 我們重點(diǎn)看一下第一和第五幅圖， 看過(guò)第一幅圖， 可以得到這樣的信息：“我”在放學(xué)回家的路上撿到一個(gè)錢(qián)包。第五幅圖提供的信息是：我把錢(qián)包還給了失主。因此， 我們可以作出判斷， 命題者要我們寫(xiě)一個(gè)拾金不昧的故事， 屬于記敘文的范疇。 第二步：確定主題。作文體裁確定之后， 緊接著就要確定主題。確定主題的時(shí)候， 我們應(yīng)全面、深刻、細(xì)致地觀察每一幅畫(huà)面， 對(duì)每一幅畫(huà)中的人物、情景進(jìn)行縝密的分析研究， 從而獲得全面準(zhǔn)確的信息， 而后對(duì)這些信息進(jìn)行處理加工， 最終得出作文的主題。通過(guò)第一步我們已經(jīng)知道第一幅圖說(shuō)明的是：我在放學(xué)回家的路上撿到了一個(gè)錢(qián)包。第二幅圖說(shuō)明的是：

17、我打開(kāi)錢(qián)包， 發(fā)現(xiàn)里面有許多錢(qián)和一張名片。第三幅圖：通過(guò)名片， 我知道了失主的名字、地址和電話號(hào)碼。我馬上用公共電話給失主打電話。第四幅圖：我在公共汽車(chē)站等候失主前來(lái)認(rèn)領(lǐng)錢(qián)包。第五幅圖：失主來(lái)了， 我交還了錢(qián)包。第6幅圖：失主拿出錢(qián)來(lái)酬謝我， 我婉言謝絕。通過(guò)對(duì)這六幅圖進(jìn)行分析研究， 我們可以得到以下信息：出題者提供給我們6幅圖， 讓我們以第一人稱(chēng)敘述自己放學(xué)回家的途中撿到錢(qián)包， 不為金錢(qián)所動(dòng)， 主動(dòng)把錢(qián)包還給失主的故事， 從而謳歌我們社會(huì)年青一代所具有的拾金不昧的高尚品質(zhì)。 第三步：編寫(xiě)提綱。要想寫(xiě)好一篇作文， 只是確定體裁、主題還是不夠的。第三步也是非常重要的?？磮D寫(xiě)作的時(shí)候， 我們可以編

18、寫(xiě)一份提綱， 也可以打個(gè)腹稿， 無(wú)論是編寫(xiě)提綱還是打腹稿， 一定要注意內(nèi)容切題、要點(diǎn)齊全。 這個(gè)故事的提綱為： (1)我放學(xué)回家 (2)我在323路公共汽車(chē)站附近撿到一個(gè)錢(qián)包 (3)我打開(kāi)錢(qián)包 (4)錢(qián)包里有許多錢(qián)和一張名片 (5)我給失主打電話 (6)我在323路公共汽車(chē)站等候失主 (7)失主前來(lái)認(rèn)領(lǐng)錢(qián)包 (8)失主表示感謝 提綱列好了，還應(yīng)當(dāng)考慮怎樣寫(xiě)才能有條有理、層次分明，也就是段落的劃分問(wèn)題。段落的劃分，有關(guān)“我”的內(nèi)容為第一段，有關(guān)“失主”的內(nèi)容為第二段， 即最后一段。 做完上面的事情之后，我們就可以提筆寫(xiě)作了。寫(xiě)作的時(shí)候，還應(yīng)當(dāng)注意語(yǔ)言要規(guī)范，表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確。盡量選擇自己最有把握的表達(dá)

19、方式，句子宜短不宜長(zhǎng)，應(yīng)慎用分詞或復(fù)合句。拿不準(zhǔn)的，可采取“回避”的辦法，在不改變?cè)幸馑嫉那疤嵯?，改換另一種表達(dá)方式。要學(xué)會(huì)靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言，切忌生搬硬套漢語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方式。為了使要點(diǎn)之間銜接得更緊密，在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤剑梢赃M(jìn)行合理的想象。 _One possible version: One day, on my way home after school, I found a wallet near the No.323 Bus Stop.I opened the wallet and saw lots of money and a calling card in it.From the calli

20、ng card I knew the owners name, address and telephone number.So I went to the public telephone and called the owner.Then I waited at the bus stop.Before long the owner arrived, and I gave the wallet to her. The owner was so thankful to me that she took out a 100yuannote to reward me.But I politely r

21、efused it and went back home. 根據(jù)下面兩幅圖畫(huà)， 以“Laughter Is the Best Medicine”為題， 寫(xiě)一篇不少于120詞的短文。_One possible version: In our daily life, if we laugh more often we will feel happier and healthier because “l(fā)aughter is the best medicine”. From the pictures, we can see everyone seems quite happy. That is bec

22、ause laughter can really bring us a lot of benefits. First, laughter has a similar effect to physical exercise. Next, laughter is a kind of pain relief. When we laugh, we produce a kind of chemical materials in our body that helps us to relieve pain. In addition, laughter stimulates our immune syste

23、m, preventing us from being infected by diseases. Third, laughter improves our state of mind and affects our entire physical well beings. Each time we laugh, we feel better and more content. Finally, laughter helps to ease the tension between people. Sometimes when people are going to quarrel with each other for one reason or another, a humorous remark leading to laughter can help settle the argument.