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1、46【備戰(zhàn)201316年高考英語母題精解精析專題【2012高考試題】【2012 江西卷】30. Wewere all agreed that the cottage would a perfect holiday home for the family.A. makeB. turnC. takeD. have3。答案1A考點工考察動詞的用法解析工我們一致同意，這個小舍將會給我們的家庭營造一個完美的假日家園. ma也表“可以 用作，可發(fā)展為。與fcr連用口 Tun表示，變?yōu)?，一般后跟時?？凇?012 遼寧卷】 26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never man
2、ages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off【答案】A【2012 全國 II 12. We to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down【答案】C【解析】此處5tabcut開始做.“后接名詞.動名詞：5削1中建立:SEtCUt開始做 ,后 接不定式寫出加門口寫下,記下f根據(jù)to paint
3、可知選5et ou%句意：那天我們開始粉刷整 個房子但只完成了前面的部分.【考點定位】考查動詞短語的含義.13.【2012 天津卷】 Parents and children between them so that they can understandeach other better.A. openB. narrow2012 浙江卷15. should communicate more to the gap BC. widenD. leaveArmed with the information you havegathered, you can preparing your busine
4、ss plan.A. set outB. set about C. set offD. set up15.【考點定位】動詞詞組詞義辨析【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)句意：有這么些個你所收集的信息，你可以著手( set about doing sth ) 準備你的商業(yè)計劃了。Set out to do sth 著手；set off 出發(fā)；set up建立，均不符合語境，故排除。【2012 浙江卷】12. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to from the age of 27 after reaching thehighest l
5、evel at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline【考點定位】動詞詞義辨析【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)句意：根據(jù)科學家研究，我們的精神氣在 22歲達到高峰值之后便從27歲開始下滑（decline ）。Differ不同；shrink縮水；fail失敗、衰竭，均不符合語境，故排除。【2012 湖北卷】21. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 toour school scampaign “Help the Needy” , which was started by our former headmaster three years
6、 agoA.sponsorB. launchC. organizeD. plan【答案】A【考點定位】考查動詞辨析.難度中等.【解析】該句意為：兩位律師捐贈了 5, 0000美元贊助我校.幫助貧困生”活動 A項意為贊助符合句意.B項意為“發(fā)射，開辦二C項意為*組織“，D項意為“計劃% 都與句意不同,故乜項正確.【2012 湖北卷】22. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot ofsuggestions and comments on my paper and every page of my draft.A. appr
7、ovedB. quotedC. polishedD. folded【答案】C【考點定位】著查動詞辨析.難度中等.【解析】句意為；最后，我要感謝就的輔導老師,他給我的論文提出了很多批評和建議，并 對每張稿件作了推敲0 C項意為“推敲，符合句意故C項正確.山項意為“通過”，B項意 為“引用a D耍意為折疊石都與句意不符口【2012 湖北卷】23. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to his courage.A. hold upB. keep upC. set upD. take up【答案】B【考點定位】考查動詞短語辨析。難度中等。【解析】
8、句意為：獨自在黑暗中行走，男孩吹口哨保持勇氣。B項意為“維持，不使低落”符合句意。A項意為“舉起”，C項意為“建立” ，D項意為“拿起”，都與句意不符。【2012 湖北卷】 24. I m so glad you ve come here to this matter in person.A. lead toB. see toC. turn toD. refer to【答案】B【考點定位】考查動詞短語辨析。難度中等?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋汉芨吲d你能來親自負責這起事件。B項意為“負責”，符合句意；A項意為“導致”，C項意為“向求助” ，D項意為“參考”，都與語意不符?！?012 江蘇卷】26. OK,
9、 Ive had enough of it. I give up.-You cant your responsibilities.A. run off with B. run up against C. run out ofD. run away from【考點定位】動詞短語辨析【答案】D【解析】run away from 意為逃離，躲避，run off with 意為“偷走；與私奔“；run up against意為偶遇；run out of意為用完。句意為：好了，我已受夠了，我放棄。一一你不能逃避你的責任。根據(jù)句意，應選 加?！?012 安徽卷】28. The athletes years
10、 of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went on B. got through C. paid off D. ended upt答案】C1考點定位】考點本題考查動詞詞組。【解析】pavmff有很多含義1付清某人的工資并解雇他償渚欠款等等2.對某人或 某事進行報復3.使人得益，有報償4賄賂【2011高考試題】（2011 山東卷，25 ） They are broadenin g the bridge to the flow of traffic.A. put off B. speed up C. tu
11、rn on D. work out【答案】B【考點定位】考查短語動詞的辨析.【解析】句意為一他們正在拓寬橋梁以加快交通流量: put off推遲；spHdup加快；lurng 打開（水、電視, 收音機、燈.煤氣等），使感興趣，！使）興奮工HEkwt算出，實現(xiàn).拓 寬橋梁的目的是加快交通流量，故選民（2011 江蘇卷，30 ）You look upset. What s the matter ?I had my proposal again.A. turned over B . turned on C . turned off D . turned downt答案】Dt考點定位】考查短語動詞的辨
12、析口【解析】句意為你看上去不高興，怎么啦？ 一栽的建議又遭到拒絕了. turn over 翻 身，翻轉(zhuǎn)，把移交:turn on打開（水，電視、收音機、燈、煤氣等）一庾）感興趣j使 興奮；rum off關掉（電器、水龍頭等），使厭煩j rurnciokti關小（音量等），拒絕口根據(jù)包(2011 江蘇卷，28 -Are you still mad at her?Not really, but I can t that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline【答案】A【考點定位】考查動詞的辨析.【解析】句意為你還生她的氣嗎？ 一
13、不見得，但是我不否認她的話傷害了我，合阻 否認,否定；rKus?, reject s加E碇都是拒絕的意思& nm加ny無法否認-故選4（2011 福建卷,28 ） I d prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.show B. express C.pass D.reservet答案】D【考點定位】考查動詞的辨析?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃槲覍幵副Ａ粑业呐袛嘀钡轿野l(fā)現(xiàn)所有的證據(jù)0:r心serv?預訂或保留:座位、 住處等上推遲，鑿到以后，與后面的口相一致.（2011 安徽卷，21 ） As t he story, the truth ab
14、out the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops【答窠】D【考點定位】著查動詞的辨析。1解析】句意為:一隨著故事的展開，這個神秘數(shù)字的真相漸漸地被解開了.一出三堂:ap開發(fā).發(fā)即把主題或情節(jié)逐步展現(xiàn)出來n根據(jù)包氤丸D -（2011 ?胡d匕卷，27 ） The minister said.We are ready for discussions with any legalparties, but we ll never with criminals. ”A. negotia
15、te B. quarrel C. argue D. consult【答案】A【考點定位】萼查動詞的辨析.【解析】negotiate談判:quarrul陟？R,爭吵；argue辯論,爭轄r consult商議修句意為 部長說 ；我們愿意與任何合法黨派進行討詫，但我們決不馬犯罪分子談判。根據(jù)既選 A.（2011 湖北卷,28 ） Clinical evidence began to, suggesting that the newdrugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments
16、 in animals.A. operate B. strenghten C. approve D. accumulate【答案】D【考點定位】考查動詞的辨析?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椤安粩嘣黾拥呐R床證據(jù)表明：比起原先從動物實驗中所得到的預計，這些新藥具有更加廣泛有用性。 operate 手術，操彳strenghten 加強；approve贊成；accumulate 積累，（數(shù)量）逐漸增加。故選 Do（2011 遼寧卷，22 ） What are you doing out of bed, Tom? Youre to be asleep. ,A. supposed B. known C. thought
17、 D. considered1答案】A【考點定位】考查瓏詞的辨析.1解析】句意為tom,你不睡覺做什么？你現(xiàn)在應該睡覺JPutcftiW未上床，起床的意思, be supposed to do 應當, 應該口（2011 遼寧卷，24 ） You are old enough to your own living.A.win B. gain C. take D. earn【答案】D【考點定位】考查動詞的辨析。【解析】句意為“你長大了，可以自謀生路了。 earn one s living 謀生，固定搭配。（2011 全國卷，26 ） I can the house being untidy, bu
18、t I hate it if it s notclean.A. come up with B.put up with C. turn to D.stick to【答案】B【考點定位】考查矩唐動詞的辨析.【解析】句意為“房子里東西凌亂我能雙，但是臟我討厭.Sme up匹而想出：提出；puup 科二th忍受,容雙二turnm轉(zhuǎn)向，翻書到，求助于，i使J變成；梵記k【口堅持,緊跟，粘住，忠 于.不整潔的技亂的（2011 天津卷，8 ） She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.
19、A.turned down B.dealt with C.took after D.came across【答案】D【考點定位】考查短語動詞的辨析.【解析】句意為昨天在百貨商店購物時，她遇上了她的老朋友. rum down拒絕；deal with 對付,處理；takeHei長得像，性格類似于.效保come across出1,偶然遇見.（2011 福建卷，31 ） Born into a family with three brothers, David was to value the sense of sharing.A.brought up B.turned down C.looked a
20、fter D.held back【答案】A【考點定位】考查短語動詞的辨析.【解析】句意為一出身在一個三兄弟家庭，Dar汨受到了要看重與人分享的教育.飛日明up 教育，養(yǎng)育凌子卜嘔吐:食物turn好；口關?。ㄒ袅康龋?拒絕look after- hold back 阻礙，抑制，隱瞞-（2011 安徽卷,34 ） If you faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shopassistant to reduce the price.A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus upon【答案】A
21、【考點定位】考查短語動詞的辨析.【解析】句意為一如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)這輛自行車有毛病但還是想要，你就要求這家商店的營業(yè)員減 價.gnLEacTHw偶然遇到；carmahemt關心m在乎；：。Qkfbt尋找$ f（Kus up0n專注于.（2011 浙江卷,6 ） The school isn t the one I really wanted to go to ,but I supposeI ll just have to it,A. make the best of B. get away from C. keep an eye on D. catch up with【答案】A【考點定位】考查短語動同
22、的辨析.【解析】句意為這所學校并不是我原來真正想去的，但我現(xiàn)在想盡量好好利用它了出立告 由己b岡of充分利用，盡量好好去做；更野一會皿逃離；忒邙電邙皿照看/留心；注意; takhup官油追上，趕上,對照現(xiàn)在和過去對學校態(tài)度的變化，選A.（2011 湖北卷，29 ） The government has taken measures to the high pricesof daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down 【答案】B【考點定位】考查短語動詞的辨析。
23、【解析】句意為“政府已經(jīng)采取措施來降低日常生活用品的價格以保持市場的穩(wěn)定。takedown拆卸，記錄，記下；bring down使（某物或某人）掉下倒下，擊敗，降（價）；handdown把傳遞下來，遺留；流傳；tear down拆毀；拆卸。根據(jù)后面的“保持市場的穩(wěn)定” 選Bo（2011 遼寧卷，26 ） The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away【答案】C【考點定位】考查短語動詞的辨析.【解析】句意為考試結果將在星期五下午公布put dam放下，平定 鎮(zhèn)壓，記
24、下；pu off 推遲；putup舉起，建立，張貼，投宿士 put引丫好放好，儲存，拋棄-根據(jù)包意謖二0（2011 江西卷 35 ） You can t predict everything. Often things don t as youexpect.A.run out B.break out C.work out D. put out.【答案】C【考點定位】考查短語動詞的辨析.【解析】run oui耗盡；break out打破；w。大口tit算出,實現(xiàn)；pm out撲滅口句意為-你無 法前言一切.事情常常不會像你期待的那樣實現(xiàn).選C.（2010 全國 I ） The workers t
25、he glasses and marked on each box “ This SideUPA. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed【答案】口【考點定位】動詞詞義辨析【解析】句意工工人們把玻璃制品包裝好并且每個盒子上標記上“此面向上二選項為四個 意思上毫無關朦的動詞，此題考查動詞的詞義辨析.時.擇為搬運.成、已譯為遞送代監(jiān) 降為按；壓,pa也庫為打包.（2010 全國 n ） My mother opened drawer to the knives and spoons.A. put away B. put up C. put on D. p
26、ut togethert答案】A【著點定位】考查動詞詞組辨析.【解析】put曲可放好；收拾起來；put up舉起；搭建：張貼：掛起:put 穿上；戴上：put together蛆裝，裝配：把.，凄合起來（2010 福建） More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big citiesspace.A. in search of B. in place ofC. for lack ofD. for fear of【答案】D【考點定位】短語辨析【解析】A.尋找B.代替;C.因蟋?生怕 以免。句子的完整意思應該是二大城市建 起越來越多的高
27、樓大廈，因為缺乏空間.，（2010 福建）We ve just moved into a bigger house and there s a lot to do. Let s it.A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down toD. look forward to【答案】C【考點定位】動詞詞組辨析【解析】A. keep up with 保持B. do away with 廢除，去掉；C. get down to 著手處理D. look forward to 盼望，期待（2010 福建）一 In this day and age, women ca
28、n have children and jobs as well-I can t agree more. It s grea t to have the two .A. linkedB. related C. connected D. combined【答案】D【考點定位】動詞詞義辨析【解析】鼻：聯(lián)系在一起;將人或物隹接或聯(lián)系起來：3與 有某種聯(lián)系忘 連接：連結；D 使聯(lián)合：使結合；【考點定位】考查動詞詞組.【解析】制忸作 importance to 關注.（2010 江西）Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just s
29、weet dreams.A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with【答案】C【考點定位】考查動詞詞組?！窘馕觥縦eep up with 保持,put up with 忍受，end up with 以 為結束 catch up with 趕上。（2010 江西）We give dogs time, space and love we c an spare, and, dogs giveus their all.A in all B in fact C in short D in return（2010 山東）Sam som
30、e knowledge of the computer just by watching others workingon it.A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up【答案】C【考點定位】本題考查動詞短語意義辨析。【解析】句意應為“山姆只是憑借看別人操作電腦就學到了一些電腦知識?！北硎尽皩W會“用pick up; pick up 另外還有“撿起；順車接送，搭載；收拾，整理；重新開始；獲得”等義；bring up表示“撫養(yǎng)，教育；提出；嘔吐”；look up表示“向上看；（形勢） 好轉(zhuǎn)，改善；查閱；set up表示“建立，設置；造成，產(chǎn)
31、生”。（2010 山東）Your house is always so neat how do you it with three children?A. manage B. serve C. adapt D. construct【答案】A【考點定位】本題考查動詞在具體港境中的使用.【解析】句意應為 你家:里總是那么整潔-一家里有三個孩子：你是怎么設法做到的,表示 皴法做成某事用manage 1匕隧rve表示一為服務;接待* adapt表示-使適應口使適合construct表示建造,構筑;何思二（2010 天津）Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid
32、 promotion , and as a manager.A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off【答案】A【考點定位】考查短詒動詞的用法.【解析】句意；作為一名職員加入公司，他很快得到提升，最后當上了經(jīng)理。ended up as作 為而結束的意思 dicippad out是 退出；退學一的意思工cainetiadi：是,回來的意思,started 口ff是一動身：出發(fā)的意思口只有A項符合題意.（2010 天津）He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to L
33、ondon.A. order B. arrange C. take D. bookt答案】D1考點定位】考查動詞意義.【解析】句意，他打電話給旅行社預定三張去倫敦的機票,“減和1依它搭配：是訂票 的意思（2010 四川）Some people eat with their eyes. They preferto order what nice.A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes【答案】A【考點定位】考查系動詞辨析?！窘馕觥颗c上句中的eat with their eyes相對，后句應該為點看起來很好吃的東西。故正確【答案】為Ao（2010 四川）Jenny
34、 was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man and leftA . took up B . got up C . shut up D . set up【答案】B【考點定位】考查動詞詞組.【解析】巽tup意為一起床,起立二句意為“Jmnv正在找一個座位；正在那時一很幸運地：- 個人站起來離開了做選M 1意為飛事.占據(jù)時間或空閭力 C意為-何嘴Y D意為-建 造，搭起二（2010 江蘇）Thousands of foreigners were to the Shanghai World Expo the dayit opened.A. attended
35、 B. attained C. attracted D. attached【答案】C【考點定位】考查動詞意義。【解析】表示成千上萬的外賓被吸引來參加上海的世博會。（2010 江蘇）The experiment has the possibility of the existence of anylife on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.A. found out B. pointed out C. ruled out D. carried out【答案】C【考點定位】考查動詞詞組”1解析
36、】排除可能性.Fmdoui是!5找出po汕口俄指出：arryoin執(zhí)行：實施（2010 江蘇）So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but itis ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next to B. far from C. out of D. due to【答案】B【考點定位】考查動詞短語辨析?！窘馕觥縡ar from 表示not at all . next to 表示僅次于due to 表示因為，由于（2010 陜西）You look well. The air an
37、d the sea foods in Sanya must you, Isuppose.A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about【答案】A若點定位】考查動詞短語辨析.【解析】Agyw:加同意；贊成：與相適期agree toj同意；贊成觀點看法等）；agre? on：就 達成恰議；agree about：時,有相同的看法-題干意思是：你看上去很好,我 認為:三亞的空氣和海鮮很適合你.選A.（2010 湖北）Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the fr
38、iendswith whom he spends his time, his house his personality.A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes【答案】C【考點定位】考查動詞詞義辨析【解析】就好像一個人穿什么r吃什么 以及和什么樣的人交往能反映人的個性一樣：一個 人的住房也是如此,;要選一個表示 反映的詞，就是rffltct reswnblc = look like; 飛trengthM表示,加強：鞏固一一由型”作動詞表示；塑形（2010 ?胡d匕）Had he her promise, she would have
39、madeit to Yale University.A. looked up to B. lived up toC. kept up with D. come up with【答案】B【考點定位】動詞詞組辨析【解析】該題的難點不僅僅在于這四個詞組的辨析；更主要的是考生要讀得懂這個句子的意 思.該句是典型的虛擬語氣引導的非真實條件句的倒裝句；描述的事于過去事實是相 反的。一加果她當年履行了自己的諾言,她就會進入耶魯大學了.”：。攻up通抬頭看：尊 重keepq）with跟上up直電追趕上：想出;提出I只有&七up t。；履行：實行） 符合題意.（2010 湖北）It is illegal for
40、 a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.A. in preference to B. in place ofC. in agreement with D. in exchange for【答案】D【考點定位】詞組辨析【解析】 先理解短語的意思.In preference to（優(yōu)先于）；in place of（代替）；in agreement with（同意，與一致）；in exchange for（交換）。其實辨析這幾個介詞短語的難度不大 ，只 需要認識每一個短語中的核心詞 preference,
41、exchange, place, agreement的意思即可，猜 測較為容易。（2010 遼寧）Thousands of people to watch yesterday s match againstIreland.A. turned on B . turned in C . turned around D . turned out【答案】D【考點定位】考查短語動詞的用法.E解析】句意數(shù)千人出來觀看昨天同爰爾蘭隊的比賽. tum out有一外出，的意思：而rum on 則是打開:rum in;上床睡覺：上繳:等意思；ruin around是“轉(zhuǎn)身的意思.只有turnout符 合語境.（2
42、010 遼寧）The new movie to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time .A. promises B. agrees c. pretends D. declines【答案】A【考點定位】【解析】句意:這部新電影有望成為電影票房史上票房最高的影片之一.考查動詞意義辨析. promise除了表示吮港答應:外還有 有的希望的意思;agree是伺意,贊同 pr也nd是假裝、ddne是衰老 衰退，只有 pem仁比符合題意.（2010 浙江）The majority of people in the town strongly the
43、plan to build a playground for children.A. considerB. supportC. confirmD. submit【答案】B【考點定位】本題考查動詞辨析.【解析】分析四個選項的意思：rounder考慮：思萼 認為等，uppg支持，擁護：維持； 色向m證實,確認，mbmt便屈服：使經(jīng)受,根據(jù)語境：滇上的太多數(shù)人都積極地擁護為孩 子們建造運動場的計劃.（2010 浙江）After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability.
44、A. get away withB. get on withC. get throughD. get across【答案】C【考點定位】本題考查與get相關的短語辨析?！窘馕觥糠治鏊膫€選項的意思：get away with僥幸逃脫；get on with 與有好相處；get through接通，順利通過，完成；get across被理解，越過。根據(jù)語境：經(jīng)過那件事之 后，他明白了他能盡一切可能去順利解決任何突發(fā)情況。【解析】（2009 浙江）The good thing about children is that they very easily to newenvironments.A.
45、adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply【答案】A【考點定位】本題考查動詞詞義.1解析】根據(jù)句意關于孩子們美好的事情就是孩子們能很容易適應新的環(huán)境二ad即適 應，：appg： nr有吸引力一有感染力;呼吁:求助于;上訴:等attach to粘上一附上;apply E應 用于，適應于,（2009 安徽）Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-ninepercent mental attitude.A. gets B. makes C. putsD. means【答案】C【考點定位】動詞辨析【解析】正像 Pro
46、fessor Scotti 提出的，成功是來自99%勺汗水。（2009 安徽）We tried to find a table for seven, hut they were all . A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD.used up【答案】C【考點定位】短語辨析【解析】珈七不丫與放棄3泄露；分發(fā)！出賣七邙的可防范I不接近takeup拿起I開始從 事use up用完，耗盡（2009 福建）We are at your service.Don t to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. be
47、g B. hesitate C. desire D. seek【答案】B【考點定位】動詞詞義辨析?！窘馕觥縝eg：乞求，乞討，懇求；hesitate :猶豫，躊躇；desire :欲望；愿望；seek ：試圖，要求。題干意思是：我們?yōu)槟惴?。當你有任何問題時 ，請毫不猶豫的向我們求助。選Bo（20093胡d匕） Would you please the paper for meand see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through【答案】D【考點定位】動詞短
48、語.【解析】該句意思是一請你為我檢查一下文章看是否有明顯錯誤，：口或m8的可表示一檢 查 瀏覽之意.lock around琳顧，3k into調(diào)查二look up ,抬頭看;查閱，（20093胡d匕）During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusualthat even the wealthy families had to bread for days.A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with【答案】C【考點定位】動詞短告.【解析】根據(jù)上句Dur:ng由
49、士 war t-ier? was aack of food可推測出,即或是富裕家庭也得幾天吃不上面包;應選擇do without表示-,不用吃 勉強度過, ?at up 吃完:.軍vm ak及收拾：加al with 應付，處理二（20093胡d匕）The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to bewell beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled【答案】A【考點定位】考查動詞意義?！窘馕觥?/p>
50、根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“損失數(shù)據(jù)還沒統(tǒng)計”，應選擇calculated 。considered 考慮，completed完成，controlled控制均不符合上下文。（2009 湖北）Some parents are just too protective. They want to their kidsfrom every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish【答案】C【考點定位】著杳動詞意義.【解析】根據(jù)上句Some parents are just too protecti
51、ve,可知下文要說父母們想鹿萌孩子們不 受到任何傷害口由之:ter做動詞可表示,，保護工庇護:spot湃臟：認出發(fā)現(xiàn)二定位二出成55 “開除;使解散，由sting&h區(qū)別（2009 江西）It is reported that the police will soon the case of two missingchildren.A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out【答案】C【考點定位】本題考查動詞短語?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)題意可知應選look into調(diào)查”。（2009 海南）I tried phoning her office,
52、but I couldn t.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through【答案】DI考點定位】本題考查動詞短語.【解析】短語助詞：考查考生對詞義的判斷能力句意為：我試著給她辦公室打電話但沒 有打通 get設眩進展：相處。g日on上車式出到達；空口 hrough通過P依據(jù)句意，選d（2009 山東）Do you have enough to all your daily expenses?Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer【答案】A【考點定位】考查動詞意義?！窘?/p>
53、析】考查詞義的區(qū)別：cover意為錢足夠的。（2009 海南）Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push【答案】D【考點定位】考查動詞意義。【解析】句意為：鼓勵你的孩子去嘗試新事物，但不要把它們太難了。push推，擠，逼迫；strike v. 打，罷工，劃燃rush v. 沖進，匆促行事，催draw v.拉，拖，挨近，提取，畫，繪制。 根據(jù)句意，應選Do（2009 山東）Amy joined a painting group but
54、didn t seem to, so she left.A. show B. go up C. fit in D. come overt答案】C【考點定位】考查動詞意義.【解析】考查短語的區(qū)別;由。炫耀：賣弄；g。up上升 上漲：回力相處融洽，合得來二 come over順便來訪.（2009 陜西）A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent up B. given up C. set up D. put up【答案】D【考點定位】考查動詞短語辨析?！窘馕觥縮end up：發(fā)射
55、；give up：放棄，傳上去；set up：提出，提議；豎起，升起；put up：張貼。題干意思是：一個通知被張貼出來，以便告知學生們演講的新時間。選 D（2009 四川）一Have you? No. I had the wrong number.A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through【答案】D【考點定位】考查動詞短語的區(qū)別.【解析】界匚口二插話：收割;；即1二離開 走開）利off下車；gd thrwgh;接通電話：完成.到達；通過）由此可知該題的【答案】為。意思是 你接通電話了嗎？；（2009 全國 2 ） If you leave
56、the club, you will not be back in .A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved【答案】B【考點定位】考查實義動詞之間的區(qū)別【解析】receive收到,接受，迎接admit允許進入,承認turn旋轉(zhuǎn)move移動，搬家,使 感 動（2009 江蘇）- I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. d
57、ividedupD. closed up【答案】A【考點定位】考查動詞短語的區(qū)別，【解析】break up打碎，破碎；結束；解散；衰落 finish up完成；結束；用光 divide up 瓜分；分割；分配 close up關閉；愈合；靠近（2008 全國 I）一 舊|二山 is in1口記？-Pears and apples, |A.I knowB.I thinkC.I seeD.I feel【答案】B【考點定位】考查動詞短語的區(qū)別，【解析】考查I think“我認為，我想”的用法，可放于句前或句末。（2008 全國 I ） The performance nearly three hou
58、rs, but few people left the theatre early.A.coveredB.reachedC.playedD.lasted1答案】D【考點定位】著查動詞意義.【解析】考查動詞的用法及與句意的結合. ：時意為持續(xù);（2008 全國 I ） After studying in a medical college for five years, Janeherjob ii.s a doer or in rhe countryside.A.set outB.took overC.took upD.set up【考點定位】考查動詞短語辨析?！窘馕觥縯ake up為“從事，做
59、”的意思。（2008 全國 8 ）一 咻“you rL：Ftd ng, lorn?一I m not really reading, just the pageA.turning off莊 luiii籃 Hfnund C.turning overD.turning up【答案】C【卷點定隹】本題考查turn構成的動詞矩看.【解析】第二句句意為：我沒在真正看書.我兄是在翻書.儂口 over翻過一頁書;紙工符合 句意11mHi off關閉:turn around完成二提供;生產(chǎn)出；turnup調(diào)大！出現(xiàn)：發(fā)生.（2008 全國 n ） Little Johnny felt the bag, curi
60、ous to know what it|A.collectedB.containedC.loadedD.saved【答案】B【考點定位】考查動詞意義?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椋盒〖s翰尼摸著袋子，非常好奇地想知道里面裝著什么東西。contain包含，含有；collect 搜集；整理；load裝載；save挽救。（2008 天津）The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to rhcir discussion.A.put awayH. Ldkc （刈C.look overD.carry onr答案】d【考點定位】考查動詞短語辨析.【解
61、析】put 工守收好：放好；takudsva寫下,記下;lock over從上面看；察看：檢查:匚arry 口口繼續(xù).句意為：吃完飯：經(jīng)理們回到會議室繼續(xù)討論.（2008 天津）Her shoes hur dress; they look very wc_l together.A.suitB.fitC.compareD.match【答案】D【看點定位】考查動詞意義.【解析】句意為：她的鞋和衣服很搭配：二者搭配看起來很不錯。指時間、口味等合乎 需要；fit指大小、尺寸合適：gmDar亡比較，對照二mat:h指顏色、款式等的搭配（2008 安徽）一 Arc yon happy with your
62、new computer? No, it is ifiu h M、川Lroirilu.A.showingB.leavingC.givingD.sparing【答案】C【考點定位】考查動詞意義?！窘馕觥縢ive sb. a lot of trouble給某人帶來很多麻煩；leave sb. a lot of trouble給某人留下很多麻煩。（2008 安徽）Don t be so discouraged.If yousuch feelings, you will do betternext time.A.carry onK血MC.break downD.put away【答案】D1考點定位】考查動詞短語辨析.【解析】iairy g開展 進行；gutbaA取回 辜回；break dwn分解，崩潰;put亭收拾 起來.（2008 江西）I it as a basic principle of the c
【備戰(zhàn)2013】6年高考英語母題精解精析專題07動詞及動詞短語
