[英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)]電子信息工程專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞典

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1、電子信息工程專(zhuān)業(yè)常用詞匯Aabbreviation n. 縮寫(xiě)accelerator n. 加速者，加速器accommodate v. 使適應(yīng)，使調(diào)節(jié)accumulate v. 積聚, 堆積accumulator n. 累加器acquisition n. 獲得，采集acquisition time 采集時(shí)間Activate a. 激活的active circuit 有源電路address line 地址線aforementioned a. 上述的，前述的algebra n.代數(shù)學(xué)alphanumeric a. 字母數(shù)字的alternating current 交流電流amber n.琥珀色an

2、alog n.模擬量analogous a.類(lèi)似的，模擬的analog-to-digital converter（ADC） 模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換器analytical a. 分析的，解析的anode n. 陽(yáng)極appropriate a. 合適的approximation n. 近似值assemblage n. 集合assembly language 匯編語(yǔ)言asymmetry n. 不對(duì)稱(chēng)attenuate v. 削弱，減弱，衰減attenuator n.衰減器Bband-gap energy 帶隙能band-reject 帶阻base n. 基極base 2 以2 為基數(shù)base-emitter cu

3、rrent 基射電流bead n. 珠型bi-directional 雙向的binary a. 二進(jìn)位的bipolar a. 雙極性的bipolar power 雙極性電源block v. 阻塞Boolean n. 布爾Boolean algebra 布爾代數(shù)breadboard n.試驗(yàn)板breakdown voltage 擊穿電壓bridge arm 橋臂bridge circuit 橋路bulk n.大塊，大批，體積；v. 越來(lái)越大，使更大Ccalibration n. 刻度calibration n.標(biāo)度, 刻度, 校準(zhǔn)canonical n. 牧師禮服，法服；a. 依教規(guī)的，權(quán)威的c

4、apacitance n.電容量cascade adj.級(jí)聯(lián)的cathode n. 陰極Celsius a. 攝氏的Celsius a. 攝氏的channel n.通道characteristic n. 特性charge n. 電荷v.充電Choke v. 窒息,阻塞circuit n.電路circuitry n. 電路，線路cobalt n. 鈷coefficients n. 系數(shù)collector n. 集電極common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比common mode voltage 共模電壓comparator n. 比較器compatible

5、 a.兼容的compensation n. 補(bǔ)償, 賠償complement n. 補(bǔ)充物compromise n.；v. 妥協(xié)，折中concession n. 讓步，妥協(xié)conditioning n. 調(diào)節(jié)，調(diào)理conduct n.導(dǎo)體conduction band 傳導(dǎo)帶conductivity n. 傳導(dǎo)性，傳導(dǎo)率configuration n.配置constant n. 常數(shù)，恒量contiguous a. 鄰近的，接近的control line 控制線control-oriented 控制方向conversion time 轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)間, 變換時(shí)間coulomb n. 庫(kù)侖counter

6、 n. 計(jì)數(shù)器criterion n. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)critical frequency 臨界頻率, 截止頻率crocodile n. 鱷魚(yú)cumbersome a. 麻煩的cumbersome a. 笨重的cursor n. 光標(biāo)Cycle n. 循環(huán), 周期Ddata line 數(shù)據(jù)線deactivate a. 非激活的decimal a. 十進(jìn)位的, 小數(shù)的decimal a. 十進(jìn)位的，小數(shù)的decode v. 解碼，譯解deduce v. 推論, 演繹出delicate a. 細(xì)致優(yōu)雅的，微妙的，美味的deposit vt.存放, 堆積designate v. 指定desktop n. 桌面

7、deterioration n. 惡化，退化dielectric n. 電介質(zhì)dielectric strength 電介質(zhì)強(qiáng)度, 絕緣強(qiáng)度differential amplifier 差動(dòng)放大器differentiator n. 微分器diffuse v. 散播，使（光線）漫射digital a. 數(shù)字的digital-to-analog converter（DAC） 數(shù)模轉(zhuǎn)換器diode n.二極管direct current 直流電流disc n. 圓盤(pán)型discharge v.放電discrete adj.不連續(xù)的, 離散的dispatch v. 分發(fā)，派遣dissipate v. 使

8、消散（浪費(fèi)）divert v. 轉(zhuǎn)移divide v. 分開(kāi)，分類(lèi)divider circuit 分壓電路drift n. 漂流物, 漂流；v. 漂流Dual-Slope Ramp ADC 雙積分ADCEelectrode n.電極electrolytic capacitor 電解電容electrolytic lead 電解鉛electromotive a. 電的，電動(dòng)的electromotive force 電勢(shì)electron n. 電子emitter n. 發(fā)射極encapsulation n. 封裝，包裝encase v. 包圍，裝入箱內(nèi)，把裝入箱中，包起encode v. 編碼ent

9、anglement n. 糾纏牽累epoxy n. 環(huán)氧基樹(shù)脂equate vt. 等同，使相等equilibrium n. 平衡, 均衡erroneous a. 錯(cuò)誤的，不正確的establish vt. 建立evaluate v. 評(píng)估，評(píng)價(jià)evolve v. 進(jìn)展，進(jìn)化execute v. 執(zhí)行exemplify v. 例證，例示expansion slot 擴(kuò)展槽exponential a.指數(shù)的exponential decay 指數(shù)式衰減Ffabricate v. 制造，裝配factor n.因子Fahrenheit a. 華氏的；n. 華氏溫度計(jì)farad n. 法拉feedba

10、ck n.反饋ferrite n. 鐵氧體filter n. 濾波器fine-tuning 調(diào)整finite open loop gain 有限開(kāi)環(huán)增益first order system 一階系統(tǒng)flowchart n.流程圖fluctuation n. 波動(dòng)，起伏flux line 磁通線follower n. 跟隨器forward voltage 正向電壓fraction n. 分?jǐn)?shù), 小部分, 破片fractional a.分?jǐn)?shù)的full-duplex 全雙工Ggalvanometer n.檢流計(jì)gauge n. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)度量，計(jì)量器generic a. 一般性的，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣本應(yīng)用程序Germ

11、anium n. 鍺gyration n. 回旋，回轉(zhuǎn)，旋轉(zhuǎn)Hhardware n.硬件hard-wired 硬件線路Henry n. 亨，亨利hexadecimal n. 十六進(jìn)制，十六進(jìn)制的high-performance 高性能Hole n.空穴hysteresis 滯后作用，磁滯現(xiàn)象 Iideal inverting amplifier 理想反向放大器impedance n. 阻抗impede v. 妨礙，阻礙，阻止impurity n. 雜質(zhì)incandescent a. 白熱的，發(fā)白熱光的increment n.增量increment n. 增加(增加物，增量，余差)induce

12、v.感應(yīng)inductance n. 電感，感應(yīng)系數(shù)inductor n.電感器inequality n. 不等式inevitably ad. 不可避免地infrared a. 紅外線的initialization values 初始值initiate v. 開(kāi)始，初始instantaneous a. 瞬間的，即刻的instrumentation amplifier 儀器放大器insulate v. 使絕緣,隔insulator n.絕緣體，絕熱器integral n. 積分integrated circuit 集成電路integrator n.積分器interpret n.解釋interrup

13、t n. 中斷interval n. 間隔inverter n. 變換器inverting input 反向輸入isolation n. 隔離，孤立issue v. 發(fā)出Llatch v. 鎖存lead compensation 導(dǎo)線補(bǔ)償leakage n. 泄漏linkage n. 聯(lián)系，連鎖，結(jié)合logarithm n.對(duì)數(shù)loop n.循環(huán)lower-lying energy state 低電能態(tài)low-ripple source 低紋波源low-ripple 低紋波Mmacro a. 巨大的，突出的；n. 宏指令magnetic field 磁場(chǎng)magnitude n.大小, 數(shù)量ma

14、inline glue 主流程綜述maneuver n. 演習(xí)，調(diào)遣，策略；v. 調(diào)遣，演習(xí)，用計(jì)策measurement junction 測(cè)量點(diǎn)megohm n.兆歐（姆）memory n. 存儲(chǔ)器memory-read instruction 讀存儲(chǔ)器指令metallic a. 金屬的microwave band 微波帶寬microwave oven 微波爐millivolt n.毫伏misuse vt. n. 誤用,濫用mnemonic a. 助記的，記憶的modulo n. 模數(shù)；按模計(jì)算molecule n. 分子multimeter n. 萬(wàn)用表multiplexer n.多路器

15、multiplication n. 乘法，增加Multiply v.乘, 增加multivibrator n. 多諧振蕩器Nnegligible a. 可以忽略的, 微不足道的nibble n. 輕咬，啃；v. 咬，一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地咬，慢慢啃nickel n.鎳nonideal adj.非理想的noninverting input 同向輸入nonlinear a. 非線性的non-page-oriented 面向非頁(yè)面的nonsymmetrical a. 不對(duì)稱(chēng)的nonvolatile a. 永久的，長(zhǎng)存的，不揮發(fā)的，非揮發(fā)性的notch filter 槽型濾波器null n.零, 空numerato

16、r n.分子Oobsolete a. 已廢棄的，過(guò)時(shí)的obstacle n. 障礙octal a.八進(jìn)制的offset n. 偏移offset current 偏移電流ohm n.歐姆omega n. 希臘字母的最后一個(gè)字 opcode(operand code) 操作碼open-collector 集電極開(kāi)路operational amplifier 運(yùn)算放大器optimize v. 使完美，使完善；v.優(yōu)化overlap n.（數(shù)）交迭，相交Pparallel a. 并行的parity n. 同等,同格,同位passive band-pass filter 無(wú)源帶通濾波器pedestria

17、n n.行人Peltier effect 珀耳帖效應(yīng)peripheral a.外設(shè)的, n. 外設(shè)peripheral a.外圍的peruse v. 熟讀,精讀,閱讀pictorial a. 繪畫(huà)的n. 畫(huà)報(bào)pinout 管腳引出platinum n. 白金plumb n. 測(cè)水錘，垂直；a. 垂直的；v. 探測(cè)，了解pointless a.無(wú)意義的polarise vt. 極化polyester n.聚酯polystyrene n. 聚苯乙烯potential n.電位，電勢(shì)potential drop 電位降，勢(shì)能落差precautions n. 預(yù)防，保護(hù)prefix n. 前綴pres

18、caler n. 預(yù)換算裝置，預(yù)定標(biāo)器printed circuit board 印制電路板procedure n. 程序，步驟processor 處理器program n. 編程，程序Program Status Word(PSW) 程序狀態(tài)字prolong v. 延長(zhǎng)，拖延propagation n. 增殖，繁殖，傳播proportionately ad. 相稱(chēng)地，成比例地pull-up 上拉Qquadrature n.正交，九十度相位差quote n. 引用；v. 引述, 舉證, 報(bào)價(jià)Rradial a. 光線的，光線狀的，放射狀的ramp voltage 斜坡電壓range n.幅度,

19、 范圍ratings n. 額定值capacitor k_p_sit_ n.電容器recipient n. 接受者rectangular wave 矩形波rectifier diode 整流二極管reference n. 參考reference junction 參考點(diǎn)register n. 寄存器relay n. 繼電器reliability n. 可靠性remedial a. 治療的，補(bǔ)救的，矯正的repeatable a. 可重復(fù)的reposition n. 新位置；v. 改變的位置resistance coefficient 電阻系數(shù)resistive a. 電阻的resistor n

20、.電阻restrict v.限制reverse voltage 反向電壓rising (or falling) edge 上升（下降）沿rod n. 棒型rudimentary a. 基本的，初步的，起碼的，根本的Ssample-and-hold 采樣保持saturate vt.使飽和scheme n. 方案，藍(lán)圖，框架Seebeck effect 塞貝克效應(yīng)self-nulling 自回零semiconductor n. 半導(dǎo)體semiconductor n. 半導(dǎo)體sensitivity n. 靈敏度sequence n. 序列，順序sequential a. 連續(xù)的shaft n.軸sh

21、eath n. 鞘，葉鞘, 翅鞘shorthand n.速記shunt vt. 分流（器）siblings n. 兄弟signal diode 信號(hào)二極管silicon n. 硅sinusoidal a. 正弦曲線的slope n.斜率Socket n. 插座software n.軟件soldering n. 焊接，錫焊，低溫焊接span n. 跨距square wave 方波Stack Pointer (SP) 堆棧指針stipulate v.規(guī)定stipulation n. 約束，約定，規(guī)定strobe n. 閘門(mén)(頻閃觀測(cè)器，頻閃放電管)；v. 閘(選通，發(fā)出選通脈沖)stuff n.

22、材料，原料，東西；v. 填滿(mǎn)，塞滿(mǎn)subroutine n. 子程序subscript n.下標(biāo)，標(biāo)記Successive Approximation ADC 逐次逼近ADCsuffix n. 后綴superimpose vt. 重疊(安裝, 添加)supplier n. 供應(yīng)商Ttally n. 標(biāo)簽(手執(zhí)計(jì)數(shù)器，對(duì)應(yīng)物)；v. 計(jì)算(記錄)tantalum n.鉭（金屬元素）Teflon n. 聚四氟乙烯theoretical a. 理論上的thermal a. 熱的，熱量的thermal a. 熱的，熱量的thermistor n. 熱敏電阻thermocouple n. 熱電偶ther

23、moelectric a. 熱電的thermometer n. 溫度計(jì)thermostat n. 恒溫器thermostatic a. 溫度調(diào)節(jié)裝置的Thvenin equivalent circuit 戴維南等效電路timer n. 計(jì)時(shí)器，定時(shí)器tolerance n.容限，公差，允許誤差traffic table 切換表；交通圖transient response 暫態(tài)響應(yīng)transistor n. 晶體管transparent a. 可為某種射線所透射的，透明的trigger n.觸發(fā)器trimmer adj. 可變的tri-state buffer 三態(tài)緩沖器truncate v.

24、截去tube n.電子管tune v. 調(diào)諧twin-T filter 雙T 濾波器twist n. 扭曲；v. 擰，扭曲Uultraviolet-Erasable 紫外線可擦除的uncertainty n. 不確定unidirectional n.單向性的unipolar a. 單極性的USART （Universal Serial Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter）通用串行異步收發(fā)器VVacuum n. 真空，空間，真空吸塵器valence n. 化合價(jià)valence band 價(jià)(電子)帶valence band 價(jià)（電子）帶valence elec

25、tron 價(jià)電子valve n.閥variation n. 變化, 變動(dòng)versus n.對(duì)抗vibrate v. (使)振動(dòng)，(使)搖擺；搖動(dòng)，震動(dòng)vibration n. 震動(dòng)，顫動(dòng)voltage detector 電壓偵測(cè)器voltage follower 電壓跟隨器voltage regulator 穩(wěn)壓器，電壓調(diào)節(jié)器WWheatstone bridge 惠斯登電橋Zzener diode 穩(wěn)壓二極管，齊納二極管zener voltage 齊納電壓zeroing n. 零位調(diào)整電子信息工程專(zhuān)業(yè)常用詞組Aabbreviated dialing 快速呼叫，縮位撥號(hào)acquisition t

26、ime 采集時(shí)間active circuit 有源電路address space 地址空間alternating current 交流電流amplitude modulation 調(diào)幅，波幅調(diào)制anti-alias 抗鋸齒，平滑API（Application Programming Interface） 應(yīng)用編程接口assembly language 匯編語(yǔ)言automatic call re-routing 自動(dòng)呼叫轉(zhuǎn)移BBackward and Binary Compatibility向后二進(jìn)制方式兼容backward compatibility 向后兼容；反向兼容性band-gap en

27、ergy 帶隙能band-reject 帶阻bi-directional 雙向的bi-directional 雙向的bipolar power 雙極性電源biquad （a stage containing two poles and up to two zeros）兩象限bluetooth 藍(lán)牙技術(shù)board-level assemblies 板級(jí)裝配bottleneck 瓶頸breakdown voltage 擊穿電壓bridge arm 橋臂bridge circuit 橋路Ccarrier wave 載波cellular telephone 移動(dòng)電話circuit switched 電

28、路切換co-axial cable 同軸電纜coaxial cables 同軸電纜common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比common mode voltage 共模電壓conduction band 傳導(dǎo)帶connection-oriented 面向連接的control-oriented 控制方向conversion time 轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)間, 變換時(shí)間critical frequency 臨界頻率, 截止頻率critical region 臨界代碼段Ddetailed billing 詳細(xì)話單dielectric strength 電介質(zhì)強(qiáng)度, 絕緣強(qiáng)度d

29、ifferential amplifier 差動(dòng)放大器direct current 直流電流divider circuit 分壓電路Eelectrical impulse 電磁脈沖，電脈沖electrolytic capacitor 電解電容electrolytic lead 電解鉛electromagnetic energy 電磁能electromotive force 電勢(shì)embedded system 嵌入式系統(tǒng)executable code 可執(zhí)行代碼expansion slot 擴(kuò)展槽exponential decay 指數(shù)式衰減FFeature compatibility 特征兼容

30、性fiber optic cable 光導(dǎo)纖維電纜fibre optic cable 光纜；光纖電纜FIFO（First-In First-Out） 先入先出file system 文件系統(tǒng)finite open loop gain 有限開(kāi)環(huán)增益first order system 一階系統(tǒng)fixed-point 定點(diǎn)flip-flop 觸發(fā)器floating point operation 浮點(diǎn)操作，浮點(diǎn)運(yùn)算floating-point 浮點(diǎn)floppy disk 柔性塑料磁盤(pán)，(軟)塑料磁盤(pán)，軟盤(pán)flux line 磁通線forward voltage 正向電壓Fourier Transf

31、orm 傅立葉變換frequency modulation 調(diào)頻FTP（File Transfer Protocol）文件傳輸協(xié)議full-duplex 全雙工fundamental frequency 基波頻率Ggeneral-purpose 通用的GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) 通用分組無(wú)線業(yè)務(wù)Hhard-wired 硬件線路hifi (High Fidelity) 高保真度high level programming language 高級(jí)編程語(yǔ)言high-fidelity 高保真high-performance 高性能HTTP（Hypertext

32、 Transfer Protocol）WWW 服務(wù)程序所用的協(xié)議Iideal inverting amplifier 理想反向放大器initialization values 初始值instantaneous power consumptions 瞬時(shí)功率耗散instrumentation amplifier 儀器放大器integrated circuit 集成電路interface equipment 接口設(shè)備interprocess communication 進(jìn)程間通信interrupt-off 中斷隔離inverting input 反向輸入Llead compensation 導(dǎo)線補(bǔ)

33、償linux 一種可免費(fèi)使用的UNIX 操作系統(tǒng)，運(yùn)行于普通PC 機(jī)上little-endian 小端模式lower-lying energy state 低電能態(tài)Mmagnetic field 磁場(chǎng)measurement junction 測(cè)量點(diǎn)memory access 存儲(chǔ)器存取memory mapping 存儲(chǔ)器映射microwave band 微波帶寬microwave oven 微波爐MIPS（Million Instructions Per Second）每秒百萬(wàn)條指令MMU（Memory Management Unit） 存儲(chǔ)器管理單元monopole antenna 磁單極子

34、，單極天線Moores law 摩爾定律Nnoninverting input 同向輸入non-page-oriented 面向非頁(yè)面的notch filter 槽型濾波器numerically-intensive 高強(qiáng)度數(shù)字運(yùn)算Oobject code 目標(biāo)代碼OEM（Original Equipment Manufacturer）初始設(shè)備制造廠家offset current 偏移電流opcode(operand code) 操作碼operating system 操作系統(tǒng)operational amplifier 運(yùn)算放大器optical fiber 光纜OS compatibility

35、操作系統(tǒng)兼容性Ppacket switched 包交換paging system 分頁(yè)系統(tǒng)parallel communication 并行通信passive band-pass filter 無(wú)源帶通濾波器PDA （Personal Digital Assistant）個(gè)人數(shù)字助理Peltier effect 珀耳帖效應(yīng)phase modulation 調(diào)相, 相位調(diào)制pinout 管腳引出pocket PC 與Palm 齊名的掌上電腦平臺(tái)point-of-sale 銷(xiāo)售點(diǎn)系統(tǒng)potential drop 電位降，勢(shì)能落差power consumption 功耗，消耗Power PC IBM

36、 和Apple 公司聯(lián)合生產(chǎn)的個(gè)人臺(tái)式機(jī)PPP（Peer.Peer Protocol） 端對(duì)端協(xié)議printed circuit board 印制電路板Program Status Word(PSW) 程序狀態(tài)字Rramp voltage 斜坡電壓rectifier diode 整流二極管reference junction 參考點(diǎn)resistance coefficient 電阻系數(shù)reverse voltage 反向電壓RF connector 射頻連接器ROM（read only memory） 只讀存儲(chǔ)器round-off 舍入round-robin scheduling 輪式調(diào)度；循

37、環(huán)調(diào)度RTOS（Real-Time Operating System）實(shí)時(shí)操作系統(tǒng)rule of thumb 經(jīng)驗(yàn)法則SSeebeck effect 塞貝克效應(yīng)seismic vibrations 地震顫動(dòng)self-nulling 自回零serial communication 串行通信signal diode 信號(hào)二極管single precision floating point 單精度浮點(diǎn)數(shù)source code 源代碼Source compatibility 源代碼兼容性spinlock 旋轉(zhuǎn)鎖spread-sheet 總分析表，棋盤(pán)式對(duì)照表Stack Pointer (SP) 堆棧指

38、針Ttear down 拆除，拆毀Thvenin equivalent circuit 戴維南等效電路Tool compatibility 開(kāi)發(fā)工具兼容性trade-off 權(quán)衡(折中，換位，比較評(píng)定，放棄，交換)traffic table 切換表；交通圖transient response 暫態(tài)響應(yīng)troubleshooting 發(fā)現(xiàn)并修理故障，解決紛爭(zhēng)twin-T filter 雙T 濾波器Uultraviolet-Erasable 紫外線可擦除的USART （Universal Serial Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter）通用串行異步收發(fā)器Vva

39、lence band 價(jià)(電子)帶valence band 價(jià)（電子）帶valence electron 價(jià)電子virtual memory 虛擬內(nèi)存voltage detector 電壓偵測(cè)器voltage follower 電壓跟隨器voltage regulator 穩(wěn)壓器，電壓調(diào)節(jié)器WWheatstone bridge 惠斯登電橋Zzener diode 穩(wěn)壓二極管，齊納二極管zener voltage 齊納電壓專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)常用名詞縮寫(xiě)中英文對(duì)照表AA:Antenna amplifier 開(kāi)線放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑聲學(xué)AC:Analogue Cont

40、roller 模擬控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自動(dòng)分配話務(wù)ACS:Access Control System出入控制系統(tǒng)AD:Addressable Detector地址探測(cè)器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插復(fù)用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自適應(yīng)差分脈沖編碼調(diào)制置AWG:American Wire Gauge美國(guó)線纜規(guī)格 BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自動(dòng)化和控制網(wǎng)絡(luò)BAM:Background Administ

41、ration Module后管理模塊BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景塊誤碼比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路連接控制BD:Building Distributor BEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口設(shè)施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纖連接器BUL：Back up lighting備用照明C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting電話自動(dòng)計(jì)費(fèi)系統(tǒng)CATV:Cable Television 有線電視CC:Call Cont

42、rol 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同軸電纜CCD:Charge coupled devices 電荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配線架CD:Combination detector 感溫，感煙復(fù)合探測(cè)器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 連續(xù)的動(dòng)態(tài)信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同纜分布式數(shù)據(jù)接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系統(tǒng)CDMA:Code D

43、ivision Multiplex Access 碼分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 壓擴(kuò)調(diào)頻繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系統(tǒng)CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 國(guó)際無(wú)線電干擾專(zhuān)門(mén)委員會(huì)CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 無(wú)連接模式網(wǎng)絡(luò)層協(xié)議CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丟失優(yōu)先權(quán) CM:Communication Module 通信模塊

44、CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉連接矩陣CMI:Coded Mark Inversion傳號(hào)反轉(zhuǎn)碼 CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息協(xié)議服務(wù)單元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 會(huì)聚協(xié)議實(shí)體CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡讀寫(xiě)器/編碼器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循環(huán)冗佘校驗(yàn)CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 顯示器，監(jiān)視器，陰極射

45、線管CS: Convergence service 會(huì)聚服務(wù)CS:Cableron Spectrum 舊納檔塊化技術(shù)CS:Ceiling Screen 擋煙垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子層CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 組合音響CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 計(jì)算機(jī)支持的協(xié)同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 連續(xù)嚴(yán)重誤碼秒CSF:Cell Site Function 單基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 復(fù)合三價(jià)

46、差拍CTD：Cable Thermal Detector 纜式線型感溫探測(cè)器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 載波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)控制系統(tǒng)核心 DBOS:Database Organizing System 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)組織系統(tǒng)DBSS:Database Security System

47、 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)安全系統(tǒng)DC:Door Contacts大門(mén)傳感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel數(shù)字通信通路 DCN:Data Communication Network 數(shù)據(jù)通信網(wǎng)DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系統(tǒng)DDN:Digital Data Network 數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接數(shù)字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 數(shù)據(jù)描述字DECT:Digi

48、tal Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增強(qiáng)數(shù)字無(wú)繩通訊DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反饋DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中繼方式，呼入直撥到分機(jī)用戶(hù)DLC:Data Link Control Layer 數(shù)據(jù)鏈路層DLI:DECT Line Interface DODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次撥號(hào)音DPH:DECT Phone DRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性響應(yīng)DS:Direct Sound 直正聲DSP:Digi

49、tal signal Processing 數(shù)字信號(hào)處理DSS：Deiision Support System 決策支持系統(tǒng)DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 雙音多頻DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 雙鑒傳感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分復(fù)用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 數(shù)字交叉連接E:Expander 擴(kuò)展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 電吸收分布反饋ECC:Embedded Contro

50、l Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier摻餌光纖放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 電阻抗特性EMC：Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 電磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 電磁干擾EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 電磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪聲EP:Emergency Pow

51、er 應(yīng)急電源ES:Emergency Sooket 應(yīng)急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明 ESA:Error SecondA 誤碼秒類(lèi)型ESB:ErrorSecondB 誤碼秒類(lèi)型ESD:Electrostatic Discharge靜電放電ESR:Errored Second Ratio 誤碼秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing電時(shí)分復(fù)用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute歐洲電信標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì) FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警鈴FACU:F

52、ire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警控制裝置FC:Failure Count 失效次數(shù)FC:Frequency Converter 頻率變換器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火災(zāi)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)FCS:Field Control System 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)總線FCU：Favn Coil Unit風(fēng)機(jī)盤(pán)管FD:Fire Door 防火門(mén)FD:Flame Detector 火焰探測(cè)器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分頻器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 頻分 雙工FDDI：Fiberdistributed

53、Data Interface光纖纜分布式數(shù)據(jù)接口。FDDIF:Fiber Distributed Data Inferface光纜分布數(shù)據(jù)接口 FDMA:Frequency Division Multiple Access頻分多址FE:Fire Extirguisher 消防電梯FEBE:Far End Block Error遠(yuǎn)端塊誤碼FEXT:Far End Crosstalk 遠(yuǎn)端串?dāng)_FFES:Foam Fire Extionuishing System泡沫滅火系統(tǒng) FH:Fire hydrant 消火栓FI:Fee Indicator 費(fèi)用顯示器FL:Focal Length 焦距FL:

54、Fuzzy Logic 模糊邏輯FM:Faiilt Management失效管理FPA:Fire Public Address 火災(zāi)事故廣播FPD:Fire Public Derice 消防設(shè)施FR:Frequency Response 頻響FRD:Fire Resis tamt Damper 防火閥FRS:fire resistant shutter 防火卷簾FSK:Frequency Shift Keying移頻鍵控 FSU:Fixed Subscriber Unit單用戶(hù)固定臺(tái)FTHD:Fixed temperatute Heat Detector 定溫控測(cè)器FTP:Foil Tnist

55、ed Pair金屬箔雙絞電纜FTTB:Fiber To The Building 光纖到大樓FTTC:Fiber To The Curb光纖到路邊FTTH:Fiber To The Home 光纖到家庭FW:fire Wall 防火墻FWHM:Full Width Half Maximum 脈沖的半高寬度GBS:Glass Break Sensors 玻璃破碎傳感器 GC:Generic Cabling 綜合布線GIB:Generic Information Block 通用信息模塊GNE:Gateway Network Element網(wǎng)關(guān)GSM:Global System for Mobil

56、e communications全球移動(dòng)通信系統(tǒng)HCS:Higher order Connection Supervision高階連接監(jiān)視HD：Heat Detecter 感溫探測(cè)器HDB3:High Density Bipolar of order 3code 高密度雙極性碼HDLC:High Data Link Control 高級(jí)數(shù)據(jù)鏈路控制HDLC:High Digital Link Control 高級(jí)數(shù)據(jù)鏈路控制HDSL:High-bit -rate Digital Subscriber Link 高比特?cái)?shù)字用戶(hù)鏈路HDTV:High Definition Television 高

57、清淅度電視HEC:Header Ervor Control:信頭差錯(cuò)控制域HEMS:High -level Entity Management system高級(jí)實(shí)體管理系統(tǒng) HFC:Hybrid fiber coax 光纖-同軸電纜混合系統(tǒng)HGRP:Home Optical Network 華為公司專(zhuān)用協(xié)議HIFI:High Fidelity 高保真度HIPPI:High Performance Parrallel Interface高性能并行接口HMP:Host monitoring protocol 宿主機(jī)監(jiān)視協(xié)議HOA:High Order Assembler高階組裝器HOAPID:Hi

58、gh Order Path Access Point Identifier高階通道接入不敷出點(diǎn)標(biāo)識(shí)符HOI:High Order Interface高階接口HONET:Home Optical Network 華為綜合業(yè)務(wù)接入網(wǎng)商標(biāo)HO-TCM:High Order Tandem Connection Monitor高階通道串聯(lián)連接監(jiān)控HOVC:High Order Virtual Container 虛容器HPA:High order path Adaptation高階適配HPC:High order path Connection高階通道連接HPOM:High -order Path Ov

59、erhead Monitor高階通道開(kāi)銷(xiāo)監(jiān)視器HPP:High -order path Protection高階通道保護(hù)HP-RDI:Higher order path -Remote Defect Indication高階通道接收缺陷指示HP-REI:Higher order Path-Remote ErrorIndication高階通道遠(yuǎn)端錯(cuò)誤指示HPT:High order path Termination高階通道終端HRDS:Hypothetical Reference Digital Section假設(shè)參考數(shù)字段HSUT:High -order path Supervision Unequipped Termination高階通道監(jiān)控未裝裝載終HVAC:Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning暖通空調(diào) HWS:Hot Water Supply熱水供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)IA:Intruder Alarm防盜報(bào)警ICMP:Internet Control Mess