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1、題型組合練(六).七選五Feedingbirdsisapopularwaytowatchwildlife.Butmanybirdexpertssaytheexperienceisoftenmorepleasanttopeoplethantobirds.1Themostcommonmistakepeoplemakeisplacingtheirbirdfeedersincorrectly.Theyputfeedersinplaceswherebirdsarescaredbymovements，riskbeinghurtbycats，orriskflyingintowindows.Kress，abi
2、rdexpert，likestheideaofsettingupabirdfeederatleastonemeterawayfromawindow.2And，heurgesownersofcatstokeeptheminsidethehomesotheycanthurtthebirds.Learnwhichbirdsarecommontoyourneighborhood，soyoucanavoidfeederwarsandunderstandthesocialorder.3Theyeatalotanddonotleavemuchfoodforotherbirds.Anapproachistop
3、utthefoodinmorethanoneplacebyusingdifferentseedsandfeeders.4Unprotectedseedslefttoolonginfeederswillturnpoisonous.Refreshyourfeederseveryfewdaysandcleanthemoftenwithaliquidof10percentbleach(漂白劑)Donotfeedwildbirdsanythingsalty，likepotatochips，orfoodthatcouldchokethem，likeplainbread.Alwaystrytoprovide
4、asupplyofcleanwater，butwhenlookingfortherightbirdbath(鳥浴池)，youshouldbewithcare.5Puttingafewlargestonesinthewatercangivethebirdsaplacetositon.Forhummingbirdswhicharevery，verysmallputwateronlargeplantleavestoattractthem.Hummingbirdsliketobatheinleaves.AMostbirdbathsaretoodeepforbirds.BAnditmightevenpu
5、twildbirdsatrisk.CSomebirdsaremoreaggressiveatfeeders.DPayattentiontoseedqualityandfreshness.EBecarefultochooseseedsofvariouskinds.FSowatchingbirdsisperhapsmoreharmfulthanpeoplethought.GThatwaybirdswontdiefromhittingtheglassifgettingfrightened.語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文，介紹了人們在喂鳥活動中可能造成的一些對鳥不利的事情，并給出了較為實(shí)用有效的解決辦法。1
6、答案B解析前一句提到很多鳥類專家說喂鳥對人來說往往比鳥更令人愉快。下段提到了人類喂鳥最常犯的錯誤。觀察各選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)是最佳答案。2答案G解析前一句對投食點(diǎn)的選擇提出建議把鳥食罐放置在距離窗戶至少一米遠(yuǎn)的地方。接下來給出這種建議可以帶來的好處，即防止鳥受驚時撞到玻璃死亡。故G項(xiàng)符合語境。3答案C解析空后的“Theyeatalotanddonotleavemuchfoodforotherbirds.”描述了可能出現(xiàn)的情況，所以該空要說明造成這一情況的原因。故C項(xiàng)符合語境。4答案D解析根據(jù)該段的內(nèi)容可知，該段強(qiáng)調(diào)了保持鳥食的新鮮，故D項(xiàng)符合語境。5答案A解析上文提到要小心選擇鳥浴池，空后建議在水中
7、放些石頭，這是為了避免容器過深造成安全隱患。故A項(xiàng)符合語境。下文舉了蜂鳥很小且喜歡在盛水的樹葉上洗澡的例子也是一種提示。.完形填空(2019山東濟(jì)寧一模)Iworkasthereceptionmanageratahotel.A(n) 6cameinafewweeksagowithanoteattachedthattheguestwouldbetravellingwithher7father.Justsothatwewouldbeawarewhen8withthemwhentheyarrivedashisdaughterwantedtomakehistriptoIrelandas9aspossi
8、ble.UponseeingthisnoteandnotingIwouldbetheoneto10themin，Idecidedtolearnsomebasic11language.Igreetedtheguestinmyusualway，12forthesurnameonthebooking.OnceIheardthenameI13immediatelywhowasstandinginfrontofme.I had been learning for over two 14 how to say “Welcome to Ireland.My sign language is 15，but i
9、f you need anything during your 16 just let me know and we will help you”Ismiledatthefatheranddaughterinfrontofme，turningtothefatherwhoIgreetedinsignlanguageandbeganthebitIhad17forhim.Thefathersmiledandwasso18.Seeinghisreactionwas19forme.Itwassoworththelastfewweeksoflearningbasicsignlanguage.Sadly，I
10、wasnt20thedaytheycheckedout，buttheyhadleftagiftformewithanotesaying“Thankyouverymuchforwhatyoudid.Myfatherhasbeenin21spiritssinceyoucheckedusinandinsistedwegetyoua22beforeweleft.Youhavenoideahowmuchthis23tomyfatherandmeandwecantthankyouenough.Youvemadehistripveryspecialwithonesimple24”Theywrotealett
11、ertothegeneralmanageralsoaskingtogivemearaise，whichIreally25.Icriedforasolid5minuteswhenIcametoworktodaytofindthisgiftinmylocker.語篇解讀本文屬于記敘文，講述作者為接待一名聾人，專門學(xué)習(xí)了手語，讓客人的旅行很特別，同時客人也給作者帶來了驚喜。6A.guestBinvitationCbookingDwarning答案C解析句意為：幾周前我接到一個預(yù)訂，預(yù)訂信息里面附了一條信息，說她將和耳聾的父親一起來。guest客人；invitation邀請；booking預(yù)訂；war
12、ning警告。根據(jù)第二段中forthesurnameonthebooking可知，客人預(yù)訂了房間，故選C。7A.deafBblindCforgetfulDstubborn答案A解析deaf聾的；blind瞎的；forgetful健忘的；stubborn固執(zhí)的。根據(jù)后文作者去學(xué)手勢語可知，客人的父親聽不見，故選A。8A.discussingBdealingCcooperatingDbargaining答案B解析discuss討論；deal處理；cooperate合作；bargain討價還價。根據(jù)文章可知，客人提前告知作者，希望作者提前準(zhǔn)備，能夠很好應(yīng)對，故選B。9A.soonBlongCform
13、alDsmooth答案D解析soon很快；long長的；formal正式的；smooth順利的。根據(jù)文章可知，客人想讓父親的旅行盡可能地順利，故選D。10A.guideBinviteCcheckDdrive答案C解析guide引導(dǎo)；invite邀請；check登記；drive駕車。根據(jù)文章可知，作者是賓館的接待人員，辦理客人的登記入住和退房，故選C。checkin(旅館、機(jī)場等)登記，報到。11A.bodyBsignCofficialDforeign答案B解析body身體；sign手勢；official官方的；foreign外國的。根據(jù)文章可知，客人的父親是聾人，需用手勢語，下文“signla
14、nguage”也是提示。故選B。12A.askingBpayingCchargingDapplying答案A解析ask問；pay支付；charge要價；apply申請。根據(jù)生活常識可知，客人入住，需要核對預(yù)訂信息，故選A。13A.greetedBdecidedCforgotDrealized答案D解析greet打招呼；decide決定；forget忘記；realize意識到。根據(jù)文章可知，因?yàn)橛蓄A(yù)訂信息，所以作者聽到姓氏后意識到是這位客人，故選D。14A.hoursBdaysCweeksDmonths答案C解析hour小時；day天；week周；month月。根據(jù)前文afewweeksago可
15、知，客人幾周前預(yù)訂了房間，作者提前兩周學(xué)習(xí)手語，倒數(shù)第三段末句也是提示。故選C。15A.fluentBterribleCstandardDhelpful答案B解析fluent流利的；terrible糟糕的；standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)空后but一詞可知，作者手勢語學(xué)得不好，故選B。16A.stayBtravelCstudyDdinner答案A解析stay停留；travel旅行；study學(xué)習(xí)；dinner正餐。此處作者想表達(dá)的意思是：雖然作者的手語不好，但是在入住期間如果有什么需要都可以找他。故選A。17A.learnedBleftCbookedDbought答案A解析
16、learn學(xué)習(xí)；leave離開；book預(yù)訂；buy買。根據(jù)前文可知，作者專門為客人學(xué)習(xí)了手語，故選A。18A.kindBtiredCpoliteDhappy答案D解析根據(jù)文章可知，作者專門學(xué)習(xí)手語與客人交流，讓客人賓至如歸，故選D。19A.fairBenoughCnaturalDregular答案B解析fair公平的；enough足夠的；natural自然的；regular有規(guī)律的。根據(jù)文章可知，作者對客人的反應(yīng)很滿意，故選B。20A.sleepingBnoticingCworkingDwaiting答案C解析sleep睡覺；notice注意；work工作；wait等待。根據(jù)空后but可知，
17、客人給作者留了一張便條，故作者當(dāng)時沒上班，故選C。21A.healthyBnormalCamazingDhopeful答案C解析healthy健康的；normal正常的；amazing驚訝的；hopeful充滿希望的。自從作者給他們辦理登記入住以來，客人的父親一直精神抖擻。對作者的服務(wù)很滿意，故選C。22A.jobBgiftCsurpriseDchance答案B解析job工作；gift禮物；surprise驚訝；chance機(jī)會。根據(jù)前文可知，作者得到了一份小禮物，故選B。23A.meantBdevotedCattachedDowed答案A解析句意為：你不知道這些對我和我的父親來說意義有多重大
18、。mean意味著；devote致力于；attach固定，貼；owe欠。根據(jù)文章可知，作者學(xué)習(xí)手勢語讓客人的旅行很順利，很感動，故選A。24A.wordBnoteCcommentDgesture答案D解析句意為：你用簡單的手勢，讓我父親的這次旅行變得很特別。word話語；note筆記；comment評論；gesture手勢。故選D。25A.deservedBdoubtedCappreciatedDsuggested答案C解析句意為：他們還寫信給總經(jīng)理，要求他給我漲薪，對此我非常感激。deserve值得；doubt懷疑；appreciate感激；suggest建議。故選C。.語法填空The tra
19、ditional Chinese name chop(名章) or seal has been used for thousands of years.26.isquitelikelythatpeoplebeganusingnamechopsbecauseChinesecharactersaresocomplexandfewpeopleinancienttimes27.(be) abletoreadandwrite.Inaddition，chopsdatebacktoatime28.therewasnootherformof29.(identify) suchasIDcards.Achopal
20、soservedasavalidsignature.Allofficial30.(document) inChinaneededachoptobevalid.Today，mostChineseareeducated，butthetradition31.(keep) aliveinChina.IfyouspendanylengthoftimeinChina，youwillalmost32.(certain) needtohaveachop.Ifyourestayingashorttime，achopmakesa(n) 33.(amaze) souvenir.Achopcanbemadequick
21、ly，butfirstyouwillneedtohaveyourname34.(translate) intoChinesecharacters.There are many different sizes and styles of chops.Inexpensive small chops can be carved 35._wood or plasticupmarket chops are made from ivory，jade，marble or steel.Only a special type of slowdrying red ink is used for a name ch
22、op，so if you buy a chop in China，get an inkpad(印泥盒) too.26答案It解析考查it的用法。本句中that引導(dǎo)的從句是真正的主語，故句首用It作形式主語。27答案were解析考查動詞的時態(tài)和主謂一致。本句的主語是people，表示復(fù)數(shù)概念，再根據(jù)其后置定語inancienttimes可知用一般過去時，故設(shè)空處填were。28答案when解析考查關(guān)系副詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞time且在從句中作時間狀語，故填when。29答案identification解析考查名詞。設(shè)空處前面是介詞of，故此處填名詞identification。30
23、答案documents解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。document是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的All可知此處填其復(fù)數(shù)形式documents。31答案iskept解析考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。tradition與keep之間是被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)本句開頭的時間狀語Today可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，故設(shè)空處填iskept。32答案certainly解析考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾動詞need，故填副詞certainly。33答案amazing解析考查形容詞。設(shè)空處修飾名詞souvenir且意為“令人驚訝的”，故填形容詞amazing。34答案translated解析考查非謂語動詞。havesth.done是固定搭配，表示“使某事
24、被做”。35答案from解析考查介詞。becarvedfrom意為“由雕刻而成”。.短文改錯36RecentlyIsentapostcardtomysisterwhowaslivinginothertown.MysisterdidntreceivethemandIwaswonderingwhy.Thenonemorningapostmanbringsaletterforme.ItwasfromagirlwhonameIhadneverseenbefore.IlookedtheaddressandsuddenlyIrealizedwhathadhappenedtomysisterspostcar
25、d.Thisgirllivedinthesametownandstreetasmysister，andinadifferenthouse.Imusthavewrittenthewronglyaddressonthepostcard.SheexplainedinaletterthatIhadputmyaddressonthecardsothatshedecidedtowritetome.Iwrotebacktoherandquicklywebecamegoodfriend.答案RecentlyIsentapostcardtomysisterwhowaslivingintown.Mysisterd
26、idntreceiveandIwaswonderingwhy.Thenonemorningapostmanaletterforme.ItwasfromagirlnameIhadneverseenbefore.IlookedtheaddressandsuddenlyIrealizedwhathadhappenedtomysisterspostcard.Thisgirllivedinthesametownandstreetasmysister，inadifferenthouse.Imusthavewrittentheaddressonthepostcard.Sheexplainedinletter
27、thatIhadputmyaddressonthecardsothatshedecidedtowritetome.Iwrotebacktoherandquicklywebecamegood.書面表達(dá)假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Carl在學(xué)習(xí)漢語時遇到了下圖的成語。他來信向你求助，想了解這個成語的意思。請你給他寫一封回信，信的內(nèi)容要包括以下要點(diǎn)：1解釋這個成語的意思和它的寓意；2說明在什么情況下適合使用這個成語；3鼓勵Carl繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)漢語。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：寓言fable；樹樁stump參考范文DearCarl，Im
28、morethanhappytoknowthatyouaregettingonwellwithyourChineselearning.Itsquitenaturalthatyouhavedifficultyinunderstandingtheidiominthepicturebecausethereisastorybehinditwhichyoumaynotknow.Thefablegoesthatafarmergotaharebychancewhichhititselfintoastumpanddied.Afterthat，thefarmerdidnothingbutsitbythestump
29、dayafterday，dreamingtoharvestmorehares.Themoraloftheidiomisthatnobodycangetsomethingfordoingnothing.Forexample，youcanusetheidiomwhenyouaredeterminedtoworkharderandremindyourselfnottocountonyourlucktosucceed.IdiomsareheavywithChineseculture.Bystudyingthemcarefully，youwillmakeamazingprogressinyourChineselearning.AndIamalwaysreadytohelpyouunderstandmoreofthem.Yours，LiHua9
2020版高考英語大二輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型組合練（六）新人教版
