初一英語閱讀理解含答案.docx

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一．Mr Chen living next door to us has a habit(習慣) of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine(酒). Now his eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and drank it up, then wrote “105” on the corner of the trademark(商標)with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later, a stranger came and offered(打算) to pay 5 yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr Chen was pleased and sold it. Several days later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While he was examining and enjoying it, he suddenly found “105” ——the very mark(記號)on it. 1. The story is mainly about .（ ） A. two sons of Chen’s B. the best wine C. Mr Chen’s habit D. an empty bottle of Mao Tai 2. The story sells us that the stranger was a man who （ ） A. collected(收集)empty bottles B. produced famous wine C. was a maker of wine D. was a cheat 3. Mr Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because .（ ） A. he had already drunk the Mao Tai up B. he knew his second son would bring him another C. the price offered was high enough D. he hoped the bottle could be used again 4. When examining and enjoying the wine sent by his second son, Mr Chen found that .（ ） A. the wine was mixed with water B. the wine was nice C. the wine had exceeded(超過)the time limit(限制) D. his second son had been cheated(欺騙) 5. According to the story, who should learn a lesson? .（ ） A. The stranger B. Mr Chen and his second son C. Mr Chen’s eldest son D. No one 二． The Farmer, His Horse, and His son Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, Its a long way to market(市場). "The farmer know that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked. Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Cant you see how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.\$ Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer? Get up, Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why arent you walking?" she asked, "It isnt far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest." So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time. 1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____. A. before it was dead B. before it become too tired C. before it market was over D. before it was as old as he was 2. The two men on the road ____. A. asked how far it was to the market B. said they thought the horse looked very tired C. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse D. told the farmers son to get off the horse and walk 3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____. A. the farmer to ride such a tired horse B. the farmer to ride while his young son walked C. the boy to ride instead of his father D. only one person to ride such a long way 4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____. A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walk B. the three old men stopped them on the road C. he did not know why he was walking D. his son could not ride the horse by himself 5. The young woman was most sorry ____. A. for the old man B. for the farmers young son C. that it was not far to the market D. for the horse 三． I am a girl.My English name is Linda.I am eleven years old.I have eight subjects at school.They are Chinese,math,English,P.E.,music,art,science and history. My favorite subject is Chinese.I think it is interesting.I also like English.But its a little difficult for me.I can speak only a little English.History is interesting ,too.I like it.Math is difficult.Mr Wang is our math teacher.He is very strict.Im usually tired after his class.But I work hard.I think I can study it well. ⒈Linda is ______. A.11 B.12 C.13 ⒉Linda has ______subjects at school. A.six B.seven C.eight ⒊Lindas favorite subject is ______. A.Chinese B.English C.math ⒋Linda thinks English is ______. A.difficult B.interesting C.a little difficult ⒌______ is NOT true. A.Linda can speak a little English. B.Mr Wang is Lindas history teacher. C.Linda thinks she can study math well. 4、 Fox(狐貍) and Grapes(葡萄) A hungry fox came to a vineyard(葡萄園) where a lot of ripe grapes（熟透的葡萄） were hanging. They were on a trellis（葡萄架）,but so high that he jumped(跳,jump的過去式) until(直到……） he was tired,the fox could not reach them.At last he turned away, saying,“Anybody who wants the grapes can have them.They are only green sour （酸）things ,so I will leave them alone.” 1. 選擇題: 1.Why did the fox come to the vineyard？（ ） A. He wanted to eat some ripe grapes. B.He was going to plant some trees under the trellis. C.He wanted to water the ripe grapes. D.He wanted to have a talk with another fox. 2. How were the grapes on the trellis? ( ) A. They were green ahd sour. B. B.They were sweet and delicious. C.They were small and green. D.They didnt agree with the fox. 3. In order to get the frapes,the fox( ) A. climbed up the trellis B. B.pushed down the trellis C. C.did what he could D. D.asked another fox to help him 4. This text minly tells us( ) A.not to wish for what you cannot have B.not to sit on the backs of the people C.not to till a lie D.to know ourselves 5、 Why didnt the fox get the grapes? __________________________________________________ 五、 The Farmer, His Horse, and His son Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, Its a long way to market(市場). "The farmer know that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked. Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Cant you see how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.\$ Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer? Get up, Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on回答人的補充 2009-07-09 18:28 Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why arent you walking?" she asked, "It isnt far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest." So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time. 1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____. A. before it was dead B.before it become too tired C. before it market was over D. before it was as old as he was 2. The two men on the road ____. A. asked how far it was to the market B. said they thought the horse looked very tired C. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse D. told the farmers son to get off the horse and walk 3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____. A. the farmer to ride such a tired horse B. the farmer to ride while his young son walked C. the boy to ride instead of his father D. only one person to ride such a long way 4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____. A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walk B. the three old men stopped them on the road C. he did not know why he was walking D. his son could not ride the horse by himself 六、 When you ask a person,"What are you doing during this National Day?"he or she may answer ,"Iam going to have a travel."It sounds that people are all interested in traveling.Why?Becausetravel has many advantages. First,travel can widen our knowledge of geography,and the customs,cultures and lifestyles of different places and countries.Second,we can make friends and practice a foreign language through traveling.And travel is the best way to have fun.We can enjoy eating different foods and seeing beautiful piaces. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤（T／F） (1) Only one person will go to travel during Nation Day. （ ） (2) People love to travel because travel has lots of advantages. （ ） (3) Travels can make people get knowledge that they cannot learn from school.（ ） 4) People can learn a foreign language through traveling. （ ） (5)In this passage,we know travel can make our life more beautiful.（ ） 7、 At the Barbers Shop(理發(fā)店) Jack went to a barbers shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result(結(jié)果). When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has happened to your hair,Jack?" Jack said, "I tried a new barbers shop today, because I wasnt quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse." Bob agreed(同意). "Yes, I think youre right, Jack. Now Ill tell you what to do when you go into a barbers shop next time: look at all the barbers hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him." "Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!" "Oh, no, it wouldnt," answered Bob. "Who cut that mans hair? Just think it. He couldnt cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he cant be the worst barber." 1. When Jack went out of the barbers shop, he was not happy because ____. A. nobody had cut his hair B. the barber hadnt cut his hair well C. the barber had cut his hair carefully D. he was not satisfied with his old barber 2. "I tried a new barbers shop today." means ____. A. this barbers shop was a new one B. this was the only barbers shop in this town C. Jack often went to this barbers shop D. Jack had not been to this barbers shop before 3. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____. A. the new barbers shop was the best one B. the old barbers shop wasnt so good as the new one C. the new barbers shop was worse than the old one D. the old barbers shop was the worst one 4. Bob told Jack to find out which barbers hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?（ ） A. Because he was certainly the best barber. B. Because he was free all the time. C. Because he was the worst barber. D. Because he wasnt the worst barber. 5. From the story we know that ____. A. its foolish to have ones hair cut at a barbers shop B. barbers cut each others hair C. barbers never have their hair cut D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself 8、 Mr Perkins New Car Mr Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr Perkin did not like to be different. The following week, Mr Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was satisfied with it, and drove to work in it the very next day. He was even more satisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on both sides of him. Mr Perkin parked(停車) his car in a big car-park(停車場) near his office, and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at five oclock, there were so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know which car was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gave him a look he didnt like. So he stopped. Poor Mr Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellow Beta 400s in the car-park. 1. Mr Perkin wanted a new yellow Beta 400s because ( ) A. the bus did not come. B. he liked new clothes, food and cars. C. he liked to do the same as other people. D. he liked to be different from others. 2. He drove to work in his new car ( ) A. the very next day. B. the day he bought it. C. a week he bought in. D. on the day he first watched the cars passing. 3、 He was satisfied with his new car because（ ） A. no one else had a yellow one. B. it was the same as other cars all around him. C. he was in front of all the other cars. D. other cars were not as bright as his. 4. At five oclock Mr Perkin（ ） A. walked home. B. drove his car out of the car-park. C. came back to the car-park. D. did not know which was his car-park. 5. People gave him a look because（ ） A. he had a nice new car. B. he could not open the door of his car. C. he was in the wrong car-park. D. he was trying to open more than one car. 6. Mr Perkin had to wait until （ ） A. there was only one yellow Beta 400s in the car-park. B. there was only one car in the car-park. C、there were no bright yellow cars in the car-park. D. there was no one about to look at him. 九、 Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the kings palace in English. Then workers were sent for and a big platform(平臺) was made. With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready. Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge(邊緣) of the platform, but he did not know it because he was thinking of his pictures. The worker saw everything. "What should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill is at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed." So the worker quickly took some paint(顏料) and threw it at the picture. "What are you doing?" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures. 1. What was Thornhill? He was an English ____. A. writer B. king C. worker D. artist 2. What was he ordered to do? He was ordered to ____. A. paint a picture for the king B. paint some pictures on the walls of the knigs palace C. have his pictures painted in the kings palace D. have his pictures painted on the walls 3. The story leads us to believe that （ ） A. the worker had to pay for the picture. B. the painter could not forgave(原諒) the worker. C. the worker was really sorry for what he did. D. the painter thanked the worker for what he did when he got to know why. 十、 Your Passport(護照) Please! Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a threeweek holiday in France. Usually he wears a beard(留胡須). Since it has been hot there, he has taken it off(剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his beard.\$ An office looks at the photo for a moment, and says: "Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shant keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second office, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the passport and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man ..." Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you teach at the No.2 . High School?" When Mr Hill answers, in surprise, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. Im Jack Smith. You taught me French. You havent changed a bit." 1. Mr Hill ____. A. has just come back from the airport. B. is on his way to Paris. C. spent three weeks in Paris before he went to France. D. has been in France for three weeks 2. Mr Hill ____. A. has a beard on his face but not in his photo B. grew a beard while he was on holiday C. has a beard in his photo but not on his face D. took his beard off long before he went on holiday. 3. The first officer is sure ____. A. Mr Hill stole the painting B. he has seen the face in the photo before C. he knows the second officers face D. a man without a beard stole the painting 4. The second officer says that ____. A. Mr Hill stole the painting B. a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in English C. an Englishman took his beard off and stole a painting D. a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris. 5. Mr Hill taught ____. A. Jack Smith French at the No. 2 High School B. Jack Smith to be a first officer C. at the No.2 High School, in France D. French some years ago and his name was Smith, not Hill 十一、 A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god(神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the earth goes round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go all way round the sun. Today men even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell us that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the sun. The sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than million times larger. 1. A long time ago, people said the sun was ____. A. a golden horse of god B. a god on a golden horse C. a god with golden dress D. a god and a golden horse 2、The earth travels over ____ miles an hour. A. 1,000 B. 100,000 C. 6,000,000 D. 600,000 3、One year is ____ A. the time for the earth to turn round. B. the time the earth travels one thousand miles. C. one circle the earth goes round the sun. D. the journey of the earth. 十二、 Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. Whats unusual about him? Its a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My bosss dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛絨絨的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out. 6. People _________bring dogs to the office. A. usually B. often C. seldom (幾乎不) D. sometimes 7. My boss is Robinsons ________. A. boss B. master C. Classmate D. teacher 8. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss. A. for B. without C. instead of (代替) D. with 9. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________. A. in the office B. at meetings C. out of the office D. out of work 10. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much. A. looks like B. hates (恨) C. Likes D. trust(信任) 十三、 Can You Tell Me?(你能告訴嗎) A father asks him son “How many letters are there in the Alphabet (字母表)?”“I dont know,”says his son. His father says, “You dont know? You are in school for many years and you dont know how many letters are there in the Alphabet?”He is very angry(生氣). His son says, “No. But let me ask you a question(問題), Dad. You often go to the post office(郵局), please tell me