《人教版高中英語必修四 單元句型歸納整理 講義--高考英語一輪復習.docx》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《人教版高中英語必修四 單元句型歸納整理 講義--高考英語一輪復習.docx（3頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Unit 1 book 4l.Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.解析：once引導條件狀語從句，意為“一旦”。e.g.: 一旦學會了利用失敗，那么失敗就能為你的生活作出積極的貢 獻。Failure can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to make use of it.2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few
2、 months was she allowed to begin her project.解析：“only+狀語”位于句首，后面主句用部分倒裝。Eg:只有相互理解和相互學習，我們才能共同度過這些幸福的日子。 Only by understanding and learning each other can we spend these days together happily.3. Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.解析：“Ithits/hitsb.
3、 +從句”表示“某人突然想起”。It occurs to sb.that.（某人）突然想到It strikes sb.that.（某人）突然想到It happens that.碰巧Eg:我突然想起，我把她的生日忘了。It hit me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday.我突然意識到?jīng)]有比健康更重要的東西了。It hit me that nothing is more important than health.Unit 2 book 4Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hyb
4、rid rice. 解析：what is called.所謂的 , what引導賓語從句。1. Recently, however, scientists have been finding that long-term use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land and, even more dangerous, to peoples health.解析：have/ has been doing現(xiàn)在完成進行時。2. If so, what did you do to grow them?解析：遷so意為“如果是這樣的話”，是if
5、引導的條件狀語從句的省略 形式。if ever如果有過/發(fā)生過的話if any如果有的話if possible如果有可能if necessary如果有必要3. He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. 解析：would rather (not) do sth.寧愿(不)做 。eg:他寧愿給學生上課也不愿被邀請參加乏味的會議。He would rather give lectures to the students than be invited to boring conferences.Unit 3 book 4As Victor Hug
6、o once said, Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human fhce”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.解析:as引導非限制性定語從句時，有“正如”之意，常放于主語之前， 有時也可放在主語之后或主語之中。e.g.:正如我們多次強調的那樣，“為人民服務是我們的第一宗旨。 As we have stressed many times, “serve the people is our first policy.
7、1. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. 解析：leaving the family even worse off為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結果狀語。 Tips:現(xiàn)在分詞作結果狀語常表示意料、情理之中的結果，而不定式 作結果狀語常表示出乎意料的結果。eg:大自然為我們的祖國提供了豐富的自然寶藏，使之成為我們幸 福的家園。Nature has provide
8、d our country with wealthy natural treasures, making it a happy home for us.他們上氣不接下氣地趕到公司，不料被告知他們被開除了。They reached the company out of breath only to be told they were fired.2. By his teens, Charlie had, through his humour, become one of the most popular child actors in England.在十多歲的時候，憑借著自己的幽默，查理已經(jīng)在
9、英國成為最受歡迎 的童星之一。解析：by表示“到.為止”，句子常用過去或將來完成時態(tài)。4. Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.解析：as if引導的狀語從句，若從句表達非客觀事實或很不可能實現(xiàn) 的事情，從句要用虛擬語氣。eg: He talks as if he knew everything.Unit 4 book 4The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Jul
10、ia Smith from Britain.解析：to arrive是不定式做后置定語。當中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞 限定時，常用不定式作后置定語。1. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. 解析：nor位于句首，引&部分倒裝。2. However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countrie
11、s approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.解析：be likely to do sth.有可能做某事It，s likely that. = Sb.be likely to do.做某事是可能的E.g.: You are likely to suffer from bad health if you keep smoking. =It is likely that you will suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.3. Making a fist and shaki
12、ng it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.解析：V, ing作主語e.g.:眾所周知，早起早睡是個好習慣。As we all know, going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit.Unit 5 book 4Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! 解析：whichever and whatever you like 是讓步狀語
13、從句。wherever= no matter where,whenever=no matter when,however=no matter how 弓 I 導讓步狀語從句；whatever, whichever, who(m)ever既可引導讓步狀 語從句，又可引導名詞性從句。1. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.解析：not only.but also. “不但 而且 ”相當于 not just.but als
14、o.o若連接兩個句子，且not only位于句首時，not only后面的句 子要用部分倒裝。eg:我相信這些捐贈的書，不僅使你熟悉中國而且有助于你提高漢語。I believe these donated books will not only make you more familiar with China but also help improve your Chinese.通過這樣做，我不僅與他人分享好的想法，而且學習清楚地表達自我。 By doing so, not only can I share good ideas with others but also learn to e
15、xpress myself clearly.3 Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters， others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.解析：some.others.有些有些It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether you are travelling through space，visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.構牟析：whether.or.無論還是e.g.:無論我們是今天去還是明天去，他都歡迎。 Whether we go today or tomorrow he will welcome us.
人教版高中英語必修四 單元句型歸納整理 講義--高考英語一輪復習.docx
