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1、Lesson 13 What Are You Doing?What do you like to do on a train? Why?Do you like babies? Why or why not?What is the baby doing? What is Danny doing?Think about itwashroom n. 洗手間洗手間quiet adj. 安靜的安靜的word n. 詞;字詞;字game n. 游戲游戲newspaper n. 報(bào)紙報(bào)紙join v. 加入加入baby n. 嬰兒嬰兒use v. n. 使用使用Read the new wordsL: Wh
2、ere is Wu Li, Danny?D: I dont know. I cant see her. Maybe she is going to the washroom.J: Wu Li is here. She is sitting beside me.L: You two are quiet. What are you doing?J: Were playing a word game. Youre quiet, too. What are you doing?L: I am reading the newspaper. But can I join you?J: Sure! Do y
3、ou want to join the game, too, Danny?D: No. Im playing with a baby! I like to play with babies. He is laughing. I hope he doesnt need to use the washroom!DialoguePlay a word game in a small group. Cut some paper into 2cm squares. Try to make about 100 squares. On each piece of paper, write a letter
4、of the alphabet. Then use the squares to make English words. Join the words together like a crossword.Lets do it1.What is the baby doing? 那個(gè)嬰兒正在干什么?那個(gè)嬰兒正在干什么?be (am, is, are)+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),當(dāng)主語是第現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),當(dāng)主語是第一人稱一人稱 (I) 時(shí)用時(shí)用 am,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)(主語是第三人稱單數(shù)(he/she/it)時(shí))時(shí)用用 is,主語是第二人稱及復(fù)數(shù)人稱時(shí)用主語是第二人稱及復(fù)數(shù)人稱時(shí)用 are。
5、例如:例如:I am making a kite. 我正在做風(fēng)箏。我正在做風(fēng)箏。The girl is watching the basketball match.這個(gè)女孩正在看籃球比賽。這個(gè)女孩正在看籃球比賽。They are planting trees over there. 他們正在那植樹。他們正在那植樹。2.You two are quiet. 你們兩個(gè)很安靜。你們兩個(gè)很安靜。quiet 是形容詞是形容詞 “安靜的;寂靜的安靜的;寂靜的”;反義詞:;反義詞:noisy “嘈嘈雜的雜的”。例如:。例如:She is a quiet girl. 她是個(gè)安靜的女孩。她是個(gè)安靜的女孩。a q
6、uiet evening 寧靜的夜晚寧靜的夜晚a quiet street 僻靜的街道僻靜的街道3.We are playing a word game. 我們正在做一個(gè)單詞游戲。我們正在做一個(gè)單詞游戲。play 的用法:的用法:1)動詞)動詞 “玩;裝扮玩;裝扮;演奏;演出;打(球);踢(球)演奏;演出;打(球);踢(球)”。例如:例如:Children like to play. 孩子們愛玩。孩子們愛玩。Li Lei and his friends like to play in the wood house.李雷和他的朋友們喜歡在木房子里玩。李雷和他的朋友們喜歡在木房子里玩。2)演(彈,
7、吹)奏。例如:)演(彈,吹)奏。例如:I like playing the violin. 我喜歡拉小提琴。我喜歡拉小提琴。3)表演;上演;上映。例如:)表演;上演;上映。例如:Whats playing at the theatre? 劇院里在表演什么節(jié)目?劇院里在表演什么節(jié)目?4)打(玩,踢)球。例如:)打(玩,踢)球。例如:The boys are playing football on the playground. 男孩子們正在操場上踢足球。男孩子們正在操場上踢足球。4.No. Im playing with a baby. 不,我正在和一個(gè)孩子玩。不,我正在和一個(gè)孩子玩。play
8、with sb. /sth. 和某人和某人/某物玩。某物玩。例如:例如:Dont play with fire. 別玩火。別玩火。Jim is playing with his sister. 吉姆正和他的妹妹玩。吉姆正和他的妹妹玩。 5.He is laughing. 他正在笑。他正在笑。laugh 是動詞是動詞 “笑(出聲)笑(出聲)”;后接;后接 at, 意為意為 “嘲笑;嘲笑;因因而笑而笑”。例如:例如:His joke made the children laugh. 他的笑話使孩子們笑了。他的笑話使孩子們笑了。He laughs best who laughs last. 誰笑到最
9、后,誰笑得最甜。誰笑到最后,誰笑得最甜。Dont laugh at him. 別嘲笑他。別嘲笑他。辨析:辨析:laugh 與與 smilelaugh 指一般的指一般的 “發(fā)笑發(fā)笑” 或或 “出聲大笑出聲大笑”,它意味著不,它意味著不但有但有面部表情,而且還有動作和聲音,多指快樂、高興;也面部表情,而且還有動作和聲音,多指快樂、高興;也可以指嘲笑(后接可以指嘲笑(后接 at)。)。smile 指指“笑笑” “微笑微笑”,懷著,懷著好好意、善意。意、善意。6.I hope he doesnt need to use the washroom! 我希望他不需要用洗手間。我希望他不需要用洗手間。nee
10、d 動詞動詞 “需要需要”。例如:例如:He needs some help. 他需要幫助。他需要幫助。The computer needs repairing. 電腦需要修了。電腦需要修了。He needs to see you. 他需要見你。他需要見你。注意:注意:need to do sth. 需用人作主語需用人作主語7.Cut some pieces of paper into 2cm squares. 把幾張紙剪成把幾張紙剪成2厘米的正方形。厘米的正方形。some “一些一些”,一般用于肯定句,而,一般用于肯定句,而 any 多用于疑問、多用于疑問、否定或條件句。例如:否定或條件句。
11、例如:He has some Chinese paintings. 他有一些中國畫。他有一些中國畫。Some like sports, others like music. 一些人喜歡運(yùn)動,另外一些人喜歡音樂。一些人喜歡運(yùn)動,另外一些人喜歡音樂。注意:注意:some 在句中可作狀語,此時(shí)為副詞在句中可作狀語,此時(shí)為副詞 “大約大約” 的的意思,相意思,相當(dāng)于當(dāng)于 about。例如:例如:There are some 3,000 workers in the factory. 在那個(gè)工廠約有在那個(gè)工廠約有3000工人。工人。給出下列動詞的給出下列動詞的ing形式形式stay getsing pu
12、twrite plansee stopcut forgetrun letstayingsingingwritingseeingcuttingrunninggettingputtingplanningstoppingforgettingletting語法總結(jié)語法總結(jié)This is a baby. His name is Tom. He is laughing. This is a man.His name is Beckham.He is drinking. This is a woman.Her name is Tian Zhen.She is singing. read the newspa
13、perHe is reading the newspaper do my homeworkI am doing my homework now. watch TVHe is watching TV have a classThey are having a class in the classroom.play basketballThey are playing basketballcryShe is cryingI AM DOING MY HOMEWORK .否定句否定句: 一般疑問句一般疑問句: 肯定回答肯定回答:否定回答否定回答:I am not doing my homework.A
14、re you doing your homework?Yes, I am.No, I am not. she is not (isnt) listening to the radio. Is she listening to the radio?Yes, she is.No, she isnt.否定句否定句: 一般疑問句一般疑問句:肯定回答肯定回答:否定回答否定回答:She is listening to the radioTHEY ARE HAVING A CLASS IN THE CLASSROOM.否定句否定句:一般疑問句一般疑問句: 肯定回答肯定回答: 否定回答否定回答:They ar
15、e not (arent) having a class in the classroom. Are they having a class in the classroom? Yes, they are.No, they are not (arent).用動詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)填空用動詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)填空:1. Look, Mr. Wu _ ( play ) football.2. -Where is Li Lei ? - He_( water) trees in the garden.3. The baby _ ( sleep ).4. Look! A dog _( run ) after a cat. 5. The Green family _ ( have ) lunch now.6. Now I _( study) at a new school.7. The boys_( swim ) in the river now.is playingis wateringis sleepingis runningare havingam studyingare swimming