【精校版】Unit 2 Cloning Period 3 GrammarWriting 同步精練人教版選修8重慶專用

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1、人教版精品英語資料(精校版) Unit 2 Cloning Period 3 Grammar & Writing 同步精練(人教版選修8,重慶專用) Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞填空 1.There is some doubt________he will come. 2.You have no idea________worried I was! 3.Choose________you like best. 4.Have you got the idea________this book gives you of life in ancient Greece? 5.Have you

2、 decided________you are to nominate as your candidate? 6.The order soon came________all citizens should evacuate the village. 7.________has taken away my bag is unknown. 8.The question________we should call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor. 9.We haven't yet settled the question

3、________we are going to spend our summer vacation. 10.He asked________Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home. 答案 1.whether 2.how 3.which 4.that 5.whom 6.that 7.Who 8.whether  9.where 10.when Ⅱ.用同位語從句完成下列句子 1.They expressed the wish________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 他們表示希望她接受這筆獎(jiǎng)金。

4、 2.The news got about________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________in the lottery. 消息傳開說他中彩得了一輛汽車。 3.They were faced with the demand________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 他們面對(duì)廢除這個(gè)稅的要求。 4.I have the belief________ ________ ________ ________. 我懷有必勝的信念。 5.The question________ _

5、_______ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________must be decided upon. 他該親自來還是派人替他來, 這個(gè)問題必須定下來。 答案 1.that she accepted the award 2.that he had won a car 3.that this tax be abolished 4.that I will succeed 5.whether he should come himself or send a substitute Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.When

6、 the news came________the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army. A.since B.which C.that D.because 解析 考查同位語從句。句意:當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)的消息傳來時(shí),他決定到軍隊(duì)中服役??崭窈髏he war broke out為news的具體內(nèi)容,構(gòu)成了同位語從句,而且從句中什么成分也不缺,要用that來引導(dǎo),而且不能省略。since自從,既然;which哪一個(gè);because因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。 答案

7、 C 2.Because of my poor memory, all________you told me has been forgotten. A.that B.which C.what D.a(chǎn)s 解析 考查定詞從句關(guān)系代詞that的運(yùn)用。句意:因?yàn)橛洃洸缓?,你告訴我的,我都給忘了。句中先行詞為“all”,that為關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾all,在從句中作賓語。 答案 A 3.With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling

8、pleased________he was a man of action. A.which B.that C.what D.whether 解析 考查名詞從句從屬連詞that的運(yùn)用?!啊艿靡庾约菏莻€(gè)干事的人?!标愂隽艘粋€(gè)事實(shí),故選擇從屬連詞that。 答案 B 4.We should consider the students' request________the school library provide more books on popular science. A.that

9、 B.when C.which D.where 解析 考查同位語從句。句意:我們應(yīng)當(dāng)考慮學(xué)生們的要求,即學(xué)校圖書館應(yīng)該多提供關(guān)于大眾科學(xué)方面的書籍。名詞request后的從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,不缺任何成分,故用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。 答案 A 5.I've come from the government with a message________the meeting won't be held tomorrow. A.if B.that C.whether D.wh

10、ich 解析 考查同位語從句。句意:我從政府那里得知一個(gè)消息:會(huì)議明天不開了。that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句對(duì)a message進(jìn)行解釋、說明。 答案 B 6.________is no possibility________Bob can win the first prize in the match. A.There; that B.It; that C.There; whether D.It; whether 解析 第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用表存在的句型的引導(dǎo)詞there, 第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,說明possibility

11、的具體內(nèi)容。“There is no possibility that ...”意為“沒有……的可能性”, 又如: There is no possibility that you will work abroad. 你沒有去國外工作的可能。 答案 A 7.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars________road conditions need________. A.that; to be improved B.which; to be improved C.wh

12、ere; improving D.when; improving 解析 第一個(gè)空that引導(dǎo)同位語從句, 第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用表被動(dòng)動(dòng)作的to be improved。problem的同位語從句that road conditions need to be improved與problem之間被problem的后置定語involved in the popularity of private cars分隔開了。 答案 A 8.Do you have any idea________is actually going on in the classroom? A.th

13、at B.what C.a(chǎn)s D.which 解析 說明idea具體內(nèi)容的同位語中缺少表示“什么……?”的疑問主語, 應(yīng)選用what, 引導(dǎo)同位語從句,說明idea的具體內(nèi)容。 答案 B 9.You can only be sure of________you have at present; you cannot be sure of something________you might get in the future. A.that; what B.what; / C.which; that

14、 D./; that 解析 第一個(gè)空為名詞從句連接代詞what,從句作of的賓語,what又為get的賓語,第二個(gè)空為定語從句,先行詞為something,關(guān)系代詞作get的賓語,關(guān)系代詞可以省略。 答案 B 10.The mountain is no longer________it used to be. A.which B.that C.what D.a(chǎn)s 解析 “山不是以前那個(gè)樣子了”。以前“什么樣”,對(duì)應(yīng)了what。 答案 C 11.There is much chance_

15、_______Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. A.that B.which C.until D.if 解析 that引導(dǎo)的名詞從句陳述事實(shí),說明chance的具體內(nèi)容為同位語從句。 答案 A 12.—It's thirty years since we last met. —But I still remember the story, believe it or not,________we got lost on a rainy night. A.which

16、 B.that C.what D.when 解析 同位語從句,解釋story。 答案 B 13.I still remember the big names in the stories________my mother told me when I was young. A.when B.that C.what D.where 解析 that引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾stories,在從句中作told的賓語。 答案 B 14.It is what you do rather than what yo

17、u say________matters. A.that B.what C.which D.this 解析 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)中的that?!癐t is (was) + 所強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分 + that (who) + 其他成分?!? 答案 A 15.There is no possibility, I guess,________our exam will be put off. A.what B.which C.that D.whether 解析 考查

18、同位語從句。句意:我想,我們的考試沒有可能會(huì)被推遲。該同位語從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,I guess為插入語,故選連詞that。 答案 C Ⅳ.寫作 寫作一 根據(jù)下面英文提示寫一篇短文,詞數(shù)不少于60。 In your English class,you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to your classmates how you understand it. 提示詞:公雞cock _______________________________________________________

19、_____________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 【參考范文

20、】 As can be seen from the picture,a teacher-like cock stands on the bank,proudly and vividly explaining how to swim.His students,three ducks,float in the water,listening attentively. The picture wants to remind us of the importance of selfawareness.Both the cock and the ducks fail to know themsel

21、ves clearly,so they make vain effort.Lack of sound selfknowledge,they are bound to fail.As to us,we should have a right judgment to our ability and choose to do what is really suitable for us. 寫作二 假如你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華,上周在外教Mr.Jackson的口語課上使用手機(jī)被老師發(fā)現(xiàn),手機(jī)被收走。請(qǐng)用英語給外教寫一封道歉信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn): 1.表示歉意; 2.解釋上課使用手機(jī)的原因;

22、 3.提出自己的請(qǐng)求并適當(dāng)表態(tài)。 注意:1.可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)使文章連貫; 2.詞數(shù)不少于80。 ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________

23、____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________

24、________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】 De

25、ar Mr.Jackson, I am really sorry about my using the mobile phone in your lecture last week.Please accept my heartfelt apology for being so rude a student. I know any word might sound a madeup excuse.But I did not use the mobile phone for no reason.I was trying to find a parttime job last week a

26、nd that day,I got a job offer and they needed my further information immediately.Therefore,I had no other choice but to try sending them a text message in class and that was exactly what I was doing when you discovered. Anyway,using a mobile phone in the classroom is not acceptable to any teacher.I swear it will not happen again.But I do need my phone back to keep in touch with others. Will you be so kind to give it back to me.Thanks a million! Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua

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