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1、2015年中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件年中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件 (9B Units 1-4)教材梳理教材梳理Chinese things and places:舞龍：舞龍： 中國(guó)戲劇：中國(guó)戲?。褐袊?guó)結(jié)：中國(guó)結(jié)： 中國(guó)剪紙：中國(guó)剪紙：中國(guó)功夫：中國(guó)功夫： 筷子：筷子：不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢。不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢。桂林山水甲天下。桂林山水甲天下。dragon danceChinese operaChinese knotChinese paper-cuttingChinese kung fuchopsticksHe who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.Eas
2、t or west, Guilin landscape is best.Another Asian country: India印度的泰姬陵是世界奇觀(guān)之一。印度的泰姬陵是世界奇觀(guān)之一。印度有世界上第二大人口。印度有世界上第二大人口。The Taj Mahal in India is one of the wonders of the world.India has the second largest population in the world.Another Asian country: JapanSome places of interest: Mount Fuji / Kyoto /
3、 the Tokyo National Museum1. 爬臺(tái)階爬臺(tái)階 小心臺(tái)階小心臺(tái)階采取措施做某事采取措施做某事 逐步地逐步地當(dāng)他步出踏上月球表面時(shí)說(shuō)了一些著名的話(huà)當(dāng)他步出踏上月球表面時(shí)說(shuō)了一些著名的話(huà) “ 人的一小步，人類(lèi)一大步。人的一小步，人類(lèi)一大步?！?. 外國(guó)人不習(xí)慣用筷子。外國(guó)人不習(xí)慣用筷子。3. 在在的中間的中間4. 觀(guān)看升國(guó)旗觀(guān)看升國(guó)旗5. 位于位于.6. 以不同的形狀以不同的形狀7. 一個(gè)地下的洞穴一個(gè)地下的洞穴坐地鐵去某地坐地鐵去某地8. 垂下垂下 9. 向上指向上指10. 在中國(guó)東部在中國(guó)東部11. 四分之一的學(xué)生四分之一的學(xué)生 四分之三的地球表面四分之三的地球表面cl
4、imb the stepsmind the stepstake steps to dostep by stepHe said the famous words “ one small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind” as he stepped out onto the Moons surface.Foreigners arent used to using chopsticks.in the middle ofwatch the raising of the national flaglie in / on / atin differ
5、ent shapesan underground cavetake the underground to / go to by undergroundhang down(懸掛懸掛 hung, hung; 絞刑絞刑 hanged, hanged) point upwards(point at指著指著.; point out 指出指出)in eastern Chinaa / one quarter of the students + V (復(fù)）復(fù)） three quarters of the earths surface + V(單單)12.12.在這座在這座1717孔橋的任一邊孔橋的任一邊13.
6、13.提供高水平的服務(wù)提供高水平的服務(wù) 在使用中在使用中 八個(gè)等級(jí)八個(gè)等級(jí)14.14.學(xué)說(shuō)日語(yǔ)學(xué)說(shuō)日語(yǔ) 了解日本文化了解日本文化 一些日本人一些日本人15. 15. 美利堅(jiān)合眾國(guó)美利堅(jiān)合眾國(guó) 新加坡是一個(gè)城市型國(guó)家新加坡是一個(gè)城市型國(guó)家 處于差的狀態(tài)處于差的狀態(tài)16. 16. 你們城市有多少人口？你們城市有多少人口？ 中國(guó)人口數(shù)最多。中國(guó)人口數(shù)最多。 17. 17. 信息技術(shù)信息技術(shù) 科學(xué)技術(shù)科學(xué)技術(shù)18. 18. 許多節(jié)日和集市許多節(jié)日和集市 去趕集去趕集 世界博覽會(huì)世界博覽會(huì)19. 19. 一個(gè)印度的城市一個(gè)印度的城市 一些印度人一些印度人 on either side of the 17
7、-hole bridgeprovide a high level of servicebe in service = be in useeight levelslearn to speak Japaneselearn about Japanese culturesome Japanesethe United States of AmericaSingapore is a city state.be in a poor stateWhats the population of your city? China has the largest population in the world.IT
8、= information technologyscience and technologymany festivals and fairsgo to the faira worlds fair / the World Expoan Indian citysome Indians見(jiàn)復(fù)習(xí)講義見(jiàn)復(fù)習(xí)講義1. Christopher Columbus2. William Shakespeare3. Qian Xuesen4. Thomas Edison5. Nelson Mandela6. Peter TchaikovskyItalian, one of the first Europeans to
9、discover America (an explorer)English, a great writer of English literature (a writer)Chinese, the pioneer of Chinas spacetechnology programme (a scientist)American, created over 1,000 inventions (an inventor)South African, a fighter for the rights of black Africans all his life (a president)Russian
10、, a composer of classical music (a composer)7. Neil Armstrong8. Marie Curie9. Yuan LongpingAmerican, the first man to walk on the Moon (the Medal of Freedom)Born in Poland, she won the Noble Prize for the discovery of radium and pushed for the use of X-ray machines Chinese, has spent all his life on
11、 the research and development of betterrice plants; has solved the problem ofhunger for many people (Father of Hybrid Rice)1. 發(fā)明紙發(fā)明紙2. 中國(guó)四大發(fā)明之一中國(guó)四大發(fā)明之一3. 當(dāng)飛行員當(dāng)飛行員 飛行員證飛行員證 / 駕駛證駕駛證4. 為國(guó)效力為國(guó)效力 / 為人民服務(wù)為人民服務(wù) 供應(yīng)早餐供應(yīng)早餐5. 測(cè)試各種航空器測(cè)試各種航空器 進(jìn)行一次考試進(jìn)行一次考試6. 失去控制失去控制7. 收到縮短航行的命令收到縮短航行的命令 命令某人去做某事命令某人去做某事8. 太平洋太平
12、洋9. 地球的表面地球的表面10. 的驕傲的驕傲 以以為傲為傲 invent paper (區(qū)別：區(qū)別：discover)one of the four inventions of Chinawork as / serve as a pilota pilots license / the driving licenceserve the country / the peopleserve breakfasttest all types of aircrafthave a testout of control / beyond ones controlreceive the order to c
13、ut the flight shortorder sb. to do sththe Pacific Oceanthe earths surfacethe pride of.take pride in11. 讀這些章節(jié)讀這些章節(jié)/段落段落12. 擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)13. 世界上最偉大的科學(xué)家之一世界上最偉大的科學(xué)家之一14. 在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里做實(shí)驗(yàn)在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里做實(shí)驗(yàn)15. 因發(fā)現(xiàn)鐳而著名因發(fā)現(xiàn)鐳而著名16. 被廣泛使用被廣泛使用17. 的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) 比比有優(yōu)勢(shì)有優(yōu)勢(shì)18. 增加產(chǎn)量增加產(chǎn)量 增加了增加了./ 增加到增加到19. 隨著隨著的發(fā)展的發(fā)展20. 對(duì)對(duì)作出貢獻(xiàn)作出貢獻(xiàn)21. 手工洗衣服手工洗衣
14、服read the passagesbe good at mathematics / mathsone of the greatest scientists indo an experiment in the lab / laboratory be famous for the discovery of radiumbe famous for discovering radiumbe widely usedthe advantages and disadvantages ofincrease productionincrease by./ increase to.with the develo
15、pment ofmake contributions to .have many advantages overA.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別B. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別C. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別wash clothes by hand1. 向機(jī)器人商店投訴你向機(jī)器人商店投訴你2. 寫(xiě)一封投訴信寫(xiě)一封投訴信3. 幫某人郵寄一封信幫某人郵寄一封信4. 能做他們被要求的任何事能做他們被要求的任何事5. 從從訂購(gòu)某物訂購(gòu)某物6. 用用滿(mǎn)足某人滿(mǎn)足某人7. 滿(mǎn)足某人的需求滿(mǎn)足某人的需求8. （某人）對(duì)（
16、某人）對(duì).滿(mǎn)意的滿(mǎn)意的9. 一個(gè)令滿(mǎn)意的答復(fù)一個(gè)令滿(mǎn)意的答復(fù)10. 完全亂七八糟完全亂七八糟11. 被放在床上被放在床上12. 被儲(chǔ)存在垃圾桶里被儲(chǔ)存在垃圾桶里13. 硬幣，賬單和他的私人文件被撒得滿(mǎn)地都是。硬幣，賬單和他的私人文件被撒得滿(mǎn)地都是。complain about you to the robot shopwrite a complaint letter post / mail sth for sb.can do whatever they are asked toorder sth from satisfy ab. with satisfy ones needs(sb.) be
17、satisfied with a satisfying replyin a complete messbe laid on the bedlay laid laidbe stored in the rubbish binCoins, bills and his private papers were spread all over the floor.spread spread spreadcomplain about sth to plete (adj.)completelycomplete (vt.)make a messstay in bed for a bit longer14. 有四
18、個(gè)輪子有四個(gè)輪子15. 客戶(hù)服務(wù)部客戶(hù)服務(wù)部16. （打電話(huà)時(shí)）等待，不掛斷（打電話(huà)時(shí)）等待，不掛斷17. 后悔做了某事后悔做了某事18. 遺憾要去做某事遺憾要去做某事19. 接受我們的新產(chǎn)品接受我們的新產(chǎn)品20. 給某人接通（電話(huà)）給某人接通（電話(huà)）have four wheelsmove fast on its wheelsand knock things overthe Customer Service DepartmentPlease hold. / Hold on , pleaseregret doing sth / having done sthregret to do sth(r
19、egretted, regretted)accept our new productput sb. throughA.動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)從句與動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)從句與動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)的轉(zhuǎn)換賓補(bǔ)的轉(zhuǎn)換e.g. I saw he was making breakfast.= I saw him making breakfast.B. 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)從句與動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)從句與動(dòng)詞+wh- +to do sth的轉(zhuǎn)換的轉(zhuǎn)換C. 狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句so that 與動(dòng)詞不定式與動(dòng)詞不定式too.to / enough to do sth 的轉(zhuǎn)換的轉(zhuǎn)換; so that 與動(dòng)詞不定式與動(dòng)詞不定式 in order to s
20、th / to do sth / so as to do sth 的轉(zhuǎn)換的轉(zhuǎn)換1. 一個(gè)睡袋一個(gè)睡袋2. 搬去另一顆行星搬去另一顆行星3. 的快速增長(zhǎng)的快速增長(zhǎng)4. 增加迅速地增加迅速地5. 所有的乘客所有的乘客6. 與地球上的生活相比，火星上的生活在某些方面會(huì)更好。與地球上的生活相比，火星上的生活在某些方面會(huì)更好。7. 圍繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)圍繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)8. 和和一致一致9. 達(dá)成一致達(dá)成一致10.別把個(gè)人信息告訴陌生人別把個(gè)人信息告訴陌生人11. 電子產(chǎn)品電子產(chǎn)品a sleeping bagmove to another planetthe rapid increase ofincrease rapid
21、lymore rapidlyall the passengersCompared with life on the Earth, life on Mars would be betterin some ways.circle around the Sun in agreement withreach an agreementDont tell your personal information to strangers.electronic products智能雙提升智能雙提升基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān).根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1. There will be a large _ (人口
22、人口) in the future in our country.2. There are five _ (海洋海洋) in the world. Can you name them?3. Living in a village cant _ (和和比較比較) with living in a big city.4. What _ (形狀形狀) of cookie do you like better, round or triangular?5. They _ (設(shè)法設(shè)法) to finish the work on time although it was difficult.6. The
23、 _ (突然的突然的) appearance of his daughter made him very excited.population oceans compare shape managed suddensouthern.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Guilin is a very beautiful city in the _ (south) part of China.2. There are several ways to solve this problem. Lets have a _ (discuss) now.3I dont think bread
24、 is so _ (taste) as cakes.4. The _ (pollute) water caused the death of many fish.5. The Great Wall is one of the eight _ (wonderful) in the world.6. The machine is named after its _ (invent)7. He had a most _ (enjoy) evening at the party.8. Its _ (true) possible that robot doctors will be popular in
25、 hospitals some day.discussion tasty polluted wonders inventor enjoyable truly is watering.用方框中所給詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空用方框中所給詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空invent, listen to, appear, hear from, water, encourage, visit, comfort1. Look! My aunt _ flowers in the garden.2. The pop singer Sun Nan _ on CCTV next week.3Qingdao Aquarium
26、is one of the most wonderful places _4. My best friend always _ me when I do badly in exams.5. Tom _ many songs by The Beatles, now he can sing some of them.6. I have a new pen pal. Im looking forward to _ her as soon as possible.7. Tea became popular after it _8. These new shoes are not very _ to v
27、isit will / is going to appearencourages has listened to hearing from was inventedcomfortable Compared to / with. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1. 跟他們的父母相比，現(xiàn)在的孩子少了許多戶(hù)外跟他們的父母相比，現(xiàn)在的孩子少了許多戶(hù)外 經(jīng)驗(yàn)。經(jīng)驗(yàn)。_ _ their parents, todays children have far less outdoor experience.2. 昨天由于大雪，我們沒(méi)能按時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。昨天由于大雪，我們沒(méi)能按時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。Yesterday
28、, we didnt arrive at the airport on time _ _ _ _ _3. 我們必須采取有效措施來(lái)遏制交通事故的增長(zhǎng)。我們必須采取有效措施來(lái)遏制交通事故的增長(zhǎng)。We must take effective measures to prevent traffic accidents _ _4. 微信使得人們相互交流更加便捷。微信使得人們相互交流更加便捷。WeChat makes _ more convenient for people to _ _ _ _ because of the heavy snow from increasing / growing com
29、municate with each other it am proud of5. 今天我以學(xué)校為榮，明天學(xué)校以我為傲。今天我以學(xué)校為榮，明天學(xué)校以我為傲。Today I _ _ _ my school and tomorrow my school will _ _ _ my success.6. 明天我們將離開(kāi)日本去其他亞洲國(guó)家。明天我們將離開(kāi)日本去其他亞洲國(guó)家。Tomorrow we will _ Japan _ some other Asian countries.7. 你知道怎樣處理這個(gè)難題嗎？你知道怎樣處理這個(gè)難題嗎？Do you know what _ _ _ the diffic
30、ult problem?8. 一輛卡車(chē)在山上失去了控制。一輛卡車(chē)在山上失去了控制。A truck ran _ _ _ on the hill. take pride in leave for to do with out of controlB中考透視中考透視. 單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇1. 2014德州德州 Dont ask him to study too late into night. _， he is only a child.A. As a result B. After all C. On earth D. For example考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：不要要求他學(xué)習(xí)到深夜，畢竟，考查短語(yǔ)辨
31、析。句意：不要要求他學(xué)習(xí)到深夜，畢竟，他還是個(gè)孩子。他還是個(gè)孩子。as a result意為意為“結(jié)果，因此結(jié)果，因此”；after all意為意為“畢竟畢竟”，用于解釋或說(shuō)明理由；，用于解釋或說(shuō)明理由；on earth意為意為“究竟究竟”；for example意為意為“例如例如”。根據(jù)句意可知答。根據(jù)句意可知答案為案為B。 A2. 2014孝感孝感 What did your father say?He asked us _A. how to fix up the bicyclesB. why we fix up the bicyclesC. that we fixed up the bi
32、cyclesD. where did we fix up the bicycles考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：“你爸爸說(shuō)什么了？你爸爸說(shuō)什么了？”“”“他問(wèn)我們?cè)鯓有蘩硭麊?wèn)我們?cè)鯓有蘩碜孕熊?chē)。自行車(chē)?！辟e語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，先排除賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，先排除D D項(xiàng)；根據(jù)主句中的謂語(yǔ)項(xiàng)；根據(jù)主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞askedasked可知，賓語(yǔ)從句要用過(guò)去時(shí)的某個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)，排除可知，賓語(yǔ)從句要用過(guò)去時(shí)的某個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)，排除B B項(xiàng)；項(xiàng)；askask之之后通常接由疑問(wèn)句充當(dāng)?shù)馁e語(yǔ)從句，而后通常接由疑問(wèn)句充當(dāng)?shù)馁e語(yǔ)從句，而C C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)thatthat引導(dǎo)的是由陳述句充引導(dǎo)的是由陳述句充當(dāng)?shù)馁e語(yǔ)從句，故
33、排除當(dāng)?shù)馁e語(yǔ)從句，故排除C C項(xiàng)。本題答案為項(xiàng)。本題答案為A A。A32014綿陽(yáng)綿陽(yáng) Alex, did you find our old school last week?Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has _ changed over these years.A. completely B. never C. hardly D. partly考查副詞詞義的辨析。句意：考查副詞詞義的辨析。句意：“亞歷克斯，你上周找到我們的亞歷克斯，你上周找到我們的老學(xué)校了嗎？老學(xué)校了嗎？”“”“找到了，但是遇到了很多困難，因?yàn)檫@些年它找到了，但是遇到了很多困
34、難，因?yàn)檫@些年它已經(jīng)完全改變了。已經(jīng)完全改變了?！眂ompletely意為意為“完全地完全地”；never意為意為“從從不不”；hardly意為意為“幾乎不幾乎不”；partly意為意為“部分地部分地”。由。由“with much difficulty”可知，老學(xué)校必然發(fā)生了很大變化。故選可知，老學(xué)校必然發(fā)生了很大變化。故選A。A42014濱州濱州 The teacher asked me to read aloud _ all the students could hear me.A. so that B. forC. because D. in order to考查連詞的用法。句意：老師叫
35、我大聲地讀以便能讓所考查連詞的用法。句意：老師叫我大聲地讀以便能讓所有的學(xué)生都聽(tīng)到。有的學(xué)生都聽(tīng)到。so thatso that意為意為“為了為了”，后接從句，后接從句，表示目的；表示目的；forfor是介詞，意為是介詞，意為“為為”；becausebecause意為意為“因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)椤?，后接從句，表示原因；，后接從句，表示原因；in order toin order to意為意為“為了為了”，后接動(dòng)詞原形。空格后是一個(gè)完整的句子且表，后接動(dòng)詞原形?？崭窈笫且粋€(gè)完整的句子且表示目的，所以用示目的，所以用so thatso that。故答案為。故答案為A A。 C()5. 2014黔東南黔東南 Th
36、e teacher takes pride in his students.A. is pride in B. is proud inC. is proud of D. was proud of6. 2014黔東南黔東南 With the _ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can _ our environment.A. develop; protectB. developing; to protectC. development; protectD. devel
37、opment; to protectDC()72014曲靖曲靖 In Singapore, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese. A. one third B. two thirds C. three fourths D. three fifths C8. 2014平?jīng)銎經(jīng)?Televisions have made _ possible for us to watch movies at home.A. that B. this C. it D. they 考查代詞的用法。句意：對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)，電視已經(jīng)使在考查代詞的用法
38、。句意：對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)，電視已經(jīng)使在家觀(guān)看電影成為了可能。在家觀(guān)看電影成為了可能。在“make itadj.for sb to do sth”結(jié)構(gòu)中，結(jié)構(gòu)中，it作形式賓語(yǔ)，代替作形式賓語(yǔ)，代替“to watch movies”。故選。故選C。B92014廣東廣東 When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing _ he did was to look for some food.A. who B. that C. which D. whomB102014 梅州梅州 My new iPhone was stolen when I t
39、ook a bus yesterday. _. A. It doesnt matterB. Im sorry to hear that C. Dont be silly D. Id love toD()11. 2014黔東南黔東南 It is raining cats and dogs outside. We have to stay at home.A. animals B. plantsC. suddenly D. heavily()12. 2014黔西南黔西南 The students ought to wear school uniforms when theyre at school
40、.A. are supposed to B. are allowed to C. would like to D. love to AD13. 2014梅州梅州 The customers are pleased with the_ of the restaurant.A. balance B. experienceC. surface D. service14. 2014曲靖曲靖 If you go hiking, _. A. so I will B. so will IC. so I do D. so do I BA15. 2014棗莊棗莊 Last Sunday she _ and th
41、ey had a good time.A. hung out with her friends B. had an ice creamC. took some photosD. went to the parkhang out with sb.與某人出去玩；與某人閑逛與某人出去玩；與某人閑逛 widely. 根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子1. 2014樂(lè)山樂(lè)山 The word OK is one of the most _ (廣泛地廣泛地) spoken expressions in the world.2. 2014綏化綏化 I want to be an _ (invent
42、) when I grow up. 32014常州常州 The cat is lying _ (舒適舒適) under the tree with her eyes half closed.42013無(wú)錫無(wú)錫 What a _ (雜亂雜亂) youve made! Youd better clear it up before Mum gets home.52013無(wú)錫無(wú)錫 The climbers tried their best and reached the top of the mountain _ (成功成功地地) at last.62013無(wú)錫無(wú)錫 “Will it be possible to get me another ticket？” he asked _ (hopeful) inventor comfortablymesssuccessfullyhopefully
江蘇省中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 教材梳理 九下課件 牛津版
