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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料Unit 2 Robots Period 1 Warming Up，Prereading & Reading 課時(shí)精練（人教新課標(biāo)選修7，課標(biāo)通用）(時(shí)間：45分鐘).介、副詞填空1Meanwhile they set _part of their funds for the motorized boats. 2The teacher set the papers he was marking on one side and reach _ his cigarettes and matches.3Small businesses are anxious to ex
2、periment _ computers. 4The university students will test _the computer program for any bugs.5Dont leave her _ to sweep up after the party. 6This new product, or _，this new style of shirt, is not very attractive. 7The bus had to back up and turn _.8Thats 5.40 pounds _ all.9He was absent _the meeting
3、for one reason or another.10They were filled _ wonder at the sight.答案1.aside2.for3.with4.out5.alone6.rather7around8.in9.from10.with.單詞拼寫1She _(渴望) that you come at once.2Lightening is usually _(伴隨) by thunder. 3The high court had nothing to gain by_(宣布) him guilty.4On the whole, Im in _(支持) of the p
4、roposal. 5He delivered a course of lectures on world _(事務(wù)). 6I have some _(同情) with that point of view.7_(驚恐) by the noise, the birds flew away.8She can look back on her career with great _(滿意)9He was filled with _(羨慕) at my success.10There were _(堆) of litter in the streets.答案1.desires2.accompanied
5、3.declaring4.favour5.affairs6.sympathy7.Alarmed8.satisfaction9.envy10.piles.翻譯與仿寫1His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine.翻譯 _仿寫 與其說她是個(gè)演員，不如說是個(gè)歌唱家。_2As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.翻譯 _仿寫 我們的校長來了。(倒裝)_3It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened t
6、he curtains of the front window.翻譯 _仿寫 你昨天在街上所見到的就是李蕾的兄弟。_4But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt you cannot have women falling in love with machines.翻譯 _仿寫 他讓我們在午飯期間一直笑個(gè)不停。_5It was going to be tested out by Larrys wife, Claire.翻譯 _仿寫 這種新的開關(guān)尚未經(jīng)過充分檢驗(yàn)。_答案1.機(jī)器人名叫托尼，看上去更像一個(gè)
7、人，而不像臺(tái)機(jī)器。She is more a singer than an actress.2她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過身去，就看到格拉迪絲克拉芬站在那兒。Here comes our headmaster。3也就在這時(shí)候，克萊爾才意識(shí)到托尼早就把前邊窗戶的窗簾拉開了。It is Li Leis brother that you met in the street yesterday.4但是，盡管托尼很聰明，還得對他作一番改造總不能讓女人和機(jī)器相愛吧。He had us laughing during lunchtime.5這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)將由拉里的夫人克萊爾來嘗試。This new switch hasnt bee
8、n fully tested out. .語篇填詞Claire is a very emotional woman who needs a good 1._.She finds this friend is a robot called Tony, who comes to help her in her home.He is 2._ to her because he is so 3._and sympathetic. He becomes her best friend. She is 4._ by his abilities but 5._by her feelings for him.
9、 She is disturbed because she thinks of him 6._ a man even though he is not but is amused that other women 7._ her and think they are having an 8._ Claire succeeds in overcoming her sense of failure, but in doing so she falls in 9._ with Tony. His visit leaves her upset, frightened and hurt, which h
10、as replaced her sense of failure. She has been hurt by Tony because he is too nice rather 10._ because he is not nice enough.答案1.friend2.attractive3.handsome4.impressed5.embarrassed6.as7.envy8.affair9.love10.than.單項(xiàng)填空1Her clear and elegant prose_ her _ from most other journalists. Asets；aside Bsets；
11、downCsets；apart Dsets；up答案Cset.apart 意為“把區(qū)別開”。句意：她的清晰幽雅的散文使她有別于其他大多數(shù)記者。2What are you reading, Tom?Im not really reading，just_the pages.Aturning off Bturning aroundCturning over Dturning up答案C考查與動(dòng)詞turn相關(guān)短語的辨析。句意：湯姆，你在讀什么？其實(shí)我不是在看書，我只是隨便翻閱。turn off關(guān)掉；turn around翻身，轉(zhuǎn)身；turn over翻轉(zhuǎn)，翻動(dòng)；turn up調(diào)高；露面；出現(xiàn)。故選C。
12、3She was so sad because she failed in the math test. Lets _ her _.Aleave；behind Bleave；aloneCleave；aside Dleave；out 答案Bleave sb alone意為“讓某人單獨(dú)靜一靜”。A項(xiàng)意為“把拋在后面”；C項(xiàng)意為“不予考慮”；D項(xiàng)意為“不包括，不提及”。4The child enjoyed _up the wooden bricks then knocking them down.Aadding Bpushing Cpiling Dforming答案C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：那孩子喜歡堆
13、起積木再放倒。pile up“堆積，積聚”，符合句意。add up把加起來；push up抬升；form up排成。故選C。5The informationoffice at the station _ that all trains were running about one hour behind time.Aadvertised BdeclaredCdetermined Dpromised答案B句意：車站信息處稱所有火車晚點(diǎn)一小時(shí)。詞義辨析題。declare意為“宣稱、宣布”； advertise新聞發(fā)言人為廣告宣傳； determine意為“下決心， 決定”； promise意為“承
14、諾”。6. It was at this shop _ I bought my skirt. How about coming to my home to have a look tonight?Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhat 答案A考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是地點(diǎn)狀語。7After a whole afternoons heated discussion, they finally _ to us what had been decided. Atold BdeclaredCstated Dmade答案B句意為：經(jīng)過一個(gè)下午熱烈的討論之后，他們向我們宣布所決定的事情。dec
15、lare to sb意為“向某人宣布”。 8The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds _ by heavy rain. Aappeared BhappenedCaccompanied Dmixed 答案Caccompany伴隨strong winds accompanied by heavy rains意為“強(qiáng)風(fēng)夾雜著大雨”。9He has been _ for three weeks. Wed better find another person to fill his place. Aabsent Bleft Cg
16、one Dresigned 答案Abe absent from 意為“缺席，離開”。10She felt _ about wearing the improper garment in the party. Aembarrassing BembarrassCto embarrass Dembarrassed答案Dfeel在此處用作系動(dòng)詞，后應(yīng)跟形容詞作表語。embarrassing令人尷尬的；embarrassed“窘迫的，尷尬的”。依據(jù)語境應(yīng)選D。 11They desired that they _ the right to attend the meeting.Ahad Bhave Ca
17、re Dwere答案Bdesire 后從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should 動(dòng)詞原形，should 可以省略。12In front of the park _with a history of 1,000 years.Adoes a tall tree stand Bstands a tall treeCa tall tree is standing Da tall tree stands答案B考查完全倒裝。句意：就在這座公園的前面矗立著一棵有著一千年歷史的高大的樹。 當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語置于句首，且謂語動(dòng)詞為be，lie，sit，stand等狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，句子要用完全倒裝形式，故選B。13The
18、director can use_ one camera for a scene and then choose the video with the best angle.Aless than Bmore thanCno more than Dmuch more答案B考查固定短語辨析。句意：導(dǎo)演使用不止一臺(tái)攝影機(jī)來拍攝同一個(gè)場景，然后再選出角度最好的影像。less than少于；more than不僅僅；no more than不止；much more更多。根據(jù)句意選B。14He_by his colleagues for he had been assigned to a new prom
19、ising post just after a couple of days he came to the company.Awas respected Bwas enviedCpraised Dhated答案B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：來公司不到幾天的時(shí)間，他就被提升到一個(gè)很有前途的新崗位，這受到同事們的忌妒。C、D兩項(xiàng)語態(tài)不正確，故應(yīng)排除；respect尊敬。故選B。15 Do you think he will come at this weekend?_， because he has an important party to attend.AI dont believe BI dont
20、believe itCI believe not so DI believe not答案D根據(jù)后面的語境可以推知答語應(yīng)為“我認(rèn)為不會(huì)”，正確的表達(dá)方法應(yīng)是D。.完形填空Most people give little thought to the pens they write with，especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very _1_ things are the written.All too often，people buy a pen based only on _2_，and won
21、der why they are not satisfied _3_they begin to use it.However，buying a pen that youll enjoy is not _4_if you keep the following in mind.First of all，a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be _5_ to use.The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征)_6_comfort.Having a small
22、 hand and thick fingers，you may be comfortable with a thin pen.If you have a _7_ hand and thicker fingers you may _8_ fatter pen.The length of a pen can _9_ influence comfort. A pen that is too _10_ can easily feel topheavy and unstable. Then，the writing point of the pen should _11_ the ink to flow
23、evenly(均勻地)while the pen remains in touch with the paper. _12_will make it possible for you to create a _13_ line of writing. The point should also be sensitive enough to _14_ ink from running when the pen is lifted.A point that does not block the _15_ may leave drops of ink, _16_ you pick the pen u
24、p and put it down again. _17_， the pen should make a thick，dark line.Fineline pens may _18_ bad handwriting，but fine，delicate lines do not command _19_ next to printed text, _20_，a signature on a printed letter.A broader line, on the other hand，give an impression of confidence and authority(權(quán)威)【語篇解讀
25、】當(dāng)今時(shí)代，隨著電腦和打印機(jī)的廣泛使用，人們似乎已經(jīng)忘記了對鋼筆的使用，作者客觀地論述了選擇鋼筆的注意事項(xiàng)和使用鋼筆的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，倡導(dǎo)人們在生活中多使用鋼筆。1A.many Bfew Cpleasant Dimportant答案B句意：當(dāng)現(xiàn)代家庭和辦公室內(nèi)打印機(jī)的使用意味著將幾乎沒有什么東西是手寫的時(shí)候，人們就忽視了對鋼筆的使用。many很多的；pleasant安逸的，舒適的；important重要的。 這三項(xiàng)都與Most people give little thought to the pens they write with不符，也不符合現(xiàn)實(shí)。2A.looks Breason Cvalue D
26、advantages答案Alook外表，表面；reason原因；value價(jià)值；advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn)，長處?，F(xiàn)實(shí)中人們僅為了追求外表好看而買鋼筆。3A.once Bif Cbecause Dthough答案A人們并不知道為什么一旦使用鋼筆時(shí)就感到別扭。once意為“一旦”，是表?xiàng)l件含義的連詞。其余三項(xiàng)都不能體現(xiàn)購買鋼筆的初衷與使用鋼筆的現(xiàn)實(shí)之間的矛盾。4A.convenient Bpractical Cstrange Ddifficult答案D句意：只要遵循以下幾點(diǎn)，你將發(fā)現(xiàn)買一支你喜歡的鋼筆并不是什么難事。convenient方便的；practical現(xiàn)實(shí)的，實(shí)際的；strange奇怪的。
27、5A.heavy Beasy Chard Dsafe答案B句意：首先，手中握著一支鋼筆感覺比較舒服時(shí)，使用起來也很容易。6A.taking BfindingCdetermining Dseeking答案C作者認(rèn)為鋼筆的厚度是決定舒適程度的最重要的特征。take拿走；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；determine決定；seek尋求，搜索。這里是分詞作后置定語，修飾characteristic。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C。7A.strong Bweaker Csmall Dlarger答案D句意：如果你有一只較大的手，并且手指較粗，你或許傾向于用一支粗大的鋼筆。8A.prefer Brecommend Cprepare
28、Ddemand答案A參見7題解析，此處選A。prefer“喜歡，偏愛，傾向”，符合題意。9A.hardly Balso Cnever Dstill答案B上文提及鋼筆的粗細(xì)，下文說的是其長度問題，應(yīng)是順應(yīng)承接的關(guān)系，表示鋼筆的長度也影響使用的舒適度。其余三項(xiàng)明顯不能表示這一點(diǎn)。10A.thick Blight Clong Dsoft答案C句意：鋼筆太長的話就很容易讓人感到頂端過于沉重，寫字時(shí)也不穩(wěn)定。承接上句，論述的是鋼筆的長度問題，所以其他三項(xiàng)不正確。11A.change Ballow Creduce Dpress答案Bchange改變；allow允許；reduce減少，降低；press擠壓。
29、根據(jù)常識(shí)我們知道一支好的鋼筆其筆尖應(yīng)該是能讓墨水流暢地流出。只有B項(xiàng)能夠表達(dá)這一層意思。12A.They BOne CThis DSome答案C考查代詞的用法。this指代上文提到的內(nèi)容the writing point of the pen should 11 the ink to flow evenly while the pen remains in touch with the paper 。13A thin Brough Cblack Dsmooth答案Dsmooth“平滑的，流暢的”，這里用來形容鋼筆的功用，與整個(gè)第三段的內(nèi)容是一致的。rough粗糙的，大致的。14A.preven
30、t BfreeCprotect Dremove答案A作者認(rèn)為一支好的鋼筆其筆尖應(yīng)該靈敏到一旦筆尖離開紙面就控制住墨水的揮灑，不是肆意的滴落在紙上。prevent阻止；free使自由，釋放；protect保護(hù)；remove除去，移開。15A.way Bsight Cflow Dstream答案C句意：筆尖若是不能阻止墨水的流動(dòng)就會(huì)使墨水“滴”在紙上。這與上句意思是一致的。只有C項(xiàng)符合句意。16A.so BasCand Dyet答案B考查連詞的用法。as“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”。根據(jù)常識(shí)我們知道：只有在(寫完字后)收筆時(shí)筆尖不再滴墨(才是一支好筆)。這與第15空含義一致。17A.Meanwhile BGene
31、rallyCAfterwards DFinally答案Dmeanwhile同時(shí)；generally 一般地；afterwards后來；finally最后。文中作者論述了鋼筆的一系列優(yōu)點(diǎn)，D項(xiàng)表示該段論述的是最后一方面。18A.show up Bdiffer fromCbreak down Dcompensate for答案D作者認(rèn)為一支好用的鋼筆能夠彌補(bǔ)拙劣的書法。show up顯擺，炫耀；differ from與不同；break down垮臺(tái)，破裂，壞掉；compensate for補(bǔ)償，償還。19A.attention Bsupport Crespect Dadmission答案Aattention注意；support支持；respect尊重；admission許可。作者認(rèn)為優(yōu)美的書法足以引起人們絲毫不亞于對印刷文字的關(guān)注好的書法一樣能夠使人給予重視。20A.at most Bfor exampleCin brief Don purpose答案B考查短語的意義辨析。at most至多；for example例如；in brief簡言之；on purpose故意地。從下文看，作者是以簽名為例來說明書法的重要性。
2020人教版高中英語同步練習(xí)：選修7 unit 2 period 1含答案
