2020人教版必修2同步檢測(cè)：unit 3　computers 第三單元過關(guān)檢測(cè)卷含答案

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 第三單元過關(guān)檢測(cè)卷 第一部分　詞匯短語與句型 一、根據(jù)首字母或中文意思完成下列句子(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分) 1．A n________ computer，or a laptop computer usually costs more than a desktop computer. 答案：notebook 2．We often talk of IT，which is short for information t________. 答案：technology 3．It is________ accepted

2、 that English is an international language in the world(普通的)． 答案：universally 4．Those ________ flowers look like real ones(人工的)． 答案：artificial 5．You are t________ wrong on that point. 答案：totally 6．He was blind from b________ and couldn't be cured. 答案：birth 7．What he said s

3、ounded unreasonable，so I d________ with him. 答案：disagreed 8．Why not try to find more reading________ to improve your comprehension ability(材料) ? 答案：materials 9．The Bible said God ________ men(創(chuàng)造)． 答案：created 10．It's getting late; we have to make a ________(移動(dòng))． 答案：move 二、

4、根據(jù)句子的語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填入空白處(注意所填短語的形式變化)(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分) 1．Will you please ________my child while I am out? 答案：watch over 2．Those two brothers not only look alike，but also they have a lot________. 答案：in common 3．When I am back to school from sick leave，I will ________for the missed les

5、sons. 答案：make up 4．________，he has been very successful. 答案：In a way 5．I can not think of ways to ________the salesman at the door. 答案：deal with 6．I made great progress in English ________ Mr.Lin. 答案：with the help of 7．Look! Little Tom is in tears.Don't scold him.________

6、，he is only a boy of six. 答案：After all 8．Three months ________ before I knew about it. 答案：went by 9．Your unbelievable story should be________ us. 答案：shared with 10．When we got the news that we won，the room ________laughter. 答案：was filled with 三、根據(jù)提示翻譯句子(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分) 1．隨著

7、時(shí)間的流逝，我的記憶力越來越差了。(go by) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：As time goes by，my memory seems to get worse. 2．在英語老師的幫助下，我的英語成績(jī)?nèi)〉昧撕艽蟮倪M(jìn)步。(with the help of) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：With the help of my

8、English teacher，I have made rapid progress in my English study. 3．在某種程度上，我很喜歡昨天買的這臺(tái)電腦。(in a way) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：In a way，I like the computer bought yesterday so much. 4．在電腦的幫助下，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)分享信息是不難的。(with the help of ) __________________

9、______________________________________________________ 答案：With the help of computers，you'll find it not difficult to share information. 5．為每位老師購(gòu)置一臺(tái)電腦要花費(fèi)很多錢，但是終究這很值得。(after all) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It costs much to buy a computer f

10、or each teacher，but after all，it is well worth doing so. 第二部分　語言知識(shí)與運(yùn)用 第一節(jié)　完型填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～15各題所給的A，B，C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Today is Friday，the 29th of June.Paul told me something exciting this morning：his father helped the police catch a yesterday! When Paul was waiting fo

11、r the with his father across the river，he heard some people arguing.He looked around and saw two women and a big man each other.When Paul's father asked what was going on，one of the women said they were tourists and three young men her friend's purse when they were buying postcards in a boo

12、kstore.The other two had run away，but they the big man closely. When the ferry arrived，the big man hurried onto the ferry and the two tourists went after him.Paul was angry.He wanted to go up and help the two women.But his father said he didn't want to take that ferry.Paul felt rather because

13、 he thought his father was afraid of the big man and unwilling to help others! What Paul saw next changed the of his father.His father hurried to a nearby ice­cream store and used their phone to 110.He reported the robbery to the police and gave some details about the robber，the tourists an

14、d the ferry. When they off the next ferry，Paul saw three around the big guy in handcuffs(手銬)．While Paul was telling me the story，he seemed very .He said he had a better understanding of his father.Although he looked ，he was a real hero. 1．A.robber B．theft C．tourist D．murderer 答案：A 2．

15、A.bus B．ferry C．ship D．boat 答案：B 3．A.kindly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．closely D．loudly 答案：D 4．A.shouting at B．fighting against C．debating with D．talking with 答案：A 5．A.noticed B．stole C．seized D．cut 答案：B 6．A.caught B．sought C．followed D．surveyed 答案：C 7．A

16、.abroad B．back C．home D．a(chǎn)board 答案：D 8．A.angrier B．sadder C．tougher D．tenser 答案：A 9．A.feeling B．idea C．a(chǎn)ction D．belief 答案：B 10．A.call B．telephone C．ring D．dial 答案：D 11．A.useful B．careful C．fearful D．fair 答案：A 12．A.turned B．set C．got D．took 答案：

17、C 13．A.women B．fellows C．policemen D．tourists 答案：C 14．A.delighted B．proud C．confident D．reliable 答案：B 15．A.outstanding B．great C．scared D．ordinary 答案：D 第二節(jié)　語法填空 (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面的短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。 We high school students 16

18、.have some growing pains，but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely.First，some of us are upset 17. their body styles and looks.It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It is one's inner beauty 18. matters.Second，we sometimes seem to be misunderstoo

19、d 19.our teachers，parents and classmates.20.(face) with this，we can find a proper time to have 21. heart­to­heart talk with them，trying to remove the misunderstanding.Some of us have fewer friends.I think being open­minded and friendly will do you good.Third，we may fall behind others,

20、22.makes us stressed.Actually we can encourage 23. to work efficiently，full of 24.(determine)．At last，some of us don't have much pocket money，so they feel unhappy.Isn't it strange? So long as we have some，that's enough.And we can learn 25.to spend money. 答案：16．do　17.about　18.that　19.b

21、y　20.Faced　21.a 22．which　23.ourselves　24.determination　25.how 第三部分　閱讀與表達(dá) 第一節(jié)　閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A，B，C，D項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 In Singapore，most of us love window­shopping while some others enjoy having a picnic at East Coast Park or Changi Beach on sunny days.Singaporeans are ne

22、ver bothered by the occasional thunderstorm.However，we know that if it rains for long continuous periods，there will be more serious effects.Just recently the main shopping street of Orchard Road was flooded and some part of Bukit Timah was impassable to traffic.People reacted by writing in to the ne

23、wspaper to complain about this! We forget that other countries suffer much worse effects. Elsewhere，heavy tropical(熱帶的)storms often result in floods that ruin crops especially in Thailand and Malaysia.This in turn usually means that the price of rice and vegetables here in Singapore will rise becau

24、se we import these products from them.If there is a typhoon or tsunami，thousands of lives are lost too.This happened in Indonesia and Phuket in Thailand in 2004 and it serves to remind us of how Mother Nature can cause great damage. Weather patterns in general have changed dramatically in recent ye

25、ars.Scientists believe that global warming and the resulting melting of the polar ice­cap has caused the level of the ocean to rise.This in turn causes flooding of low­lying areas in countries where the land is rather flat and some parts of which is below water level.It is believed that hu

26、man activities have caused Mother Nature to show her extreme anger，so it is now important that we really work together to cut down on harmful activities，for example，illegal logging (伐木) or irresponsible forest­burning to clear land for farming. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。說明了人類與自然災(zāi)害之間的關(guān)系，進(jìn)而倡導(dǎo)大家減少危害環(huán)境的行為。

27、 26．From Paragraph 1，we can see that most Singaporeans love________. A．making complaints B．going out for picnics C．doing window­shopping D．traveling along the coast 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知。 答案：C 27．What will happen in Singapore if there are floods in its neighboring countries?

28、 A．Heavy tropical storms will follow shortly. B．The price of rice and vegetables will go up. C．Many people will write in to the newspaper. D．More rice and vegetables will be imported. 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)三、四句可知。熱帶風(fēng)暴導(dǎo)致的洪水會(huì)毀掉莊稼，新加坡的蔬菜和大米是從這些國(guó)家進(jìn)口的，所以會(huì)導(dǎo)致蔬菜、大米的價(jià)格上升。 答案：B 28．The underlined word “it”

29、 in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．the arrival of heavy tropical storms B．the import of rice and vegetables C．the rising price of rice and vegetables D．the loss of lives in natural disasters 解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。上句提到臺(tái)風(fēng)和海嘯會(huì)導(dǎo)致成千上萬的人死亡。這在2004年在印度尼西亞和泰國(guó)的普吉島發(fā)生過。自然災(zāi)害導(dǎo)致人死亡這件事用來提醒我們大自然可以帶來巨大損害。 答案：D 29．Wh

30、ich of the following shows how the low­lying areas are flooded? a．global warming b．the rise in ocean level c．harmful human activities d．the flooding of low­lying areas e．the melting of the polar ice­cap A．c→a→e→b→d B．a(chǎn)→c→e→b→d C．c→a→b→e→d D．d→a→c→b→e 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一

31、段可知。 答案：A 30．What should we do in order not to make Mother Nature angry? A．Clear more land for farming. B．Reduce harmful human activities. C．Bring down the price of food. D．Improve the quality of weather. 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“It is believed that human activities have caused Mother Nature

32、to show her extreme anger，so it is now important that we really work together to cut down on harmful activities...”，人們認(rèn)為是人類的活動(dòng)導(dǎo)致了大自然極端憤怒，因此，現(xiàn)在我們真的應(yīng)該團(tuán)結(jié)合作減少有害活動(dòng)…… 答案：B What killed King Tut(圖坦卡蒙)? Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt's most famous king was probably

33、murdered.But a recent scientific study claims to have found a different answer to this more than 3,300­year­old mystery.A team of researchers now say that King Tut，the boy ruler，died of complications (并發(fā)癥) from a broken leg. Tut's full name was Tutankhamun.He was just 9 years old whe

34、n he became the ruler of Egypt in 1348 BC.His treasure­filled tomb was discovered almost a century ago.It was filled with royal riches，including a solid­gold coffin，a gold mask，and piles of jewelry. Unfortunately Tut died at the age of 19.Many experts have thought that Tut was killed by o

35、ne of his advisers，named Ay，who wanted to be king.But thanks to a major modern science project，it seems Ay is innocent. Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut's death by using the tools of science，including DNA tests and electronic scans of his mummy (木乃伊)．Scientist Carsten Pusch

36、 conducted the tests on Tut for the new study.He thinks a broken leg contributed to the young king's death. More than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut's tomb.This supports the team's findings.But how could a person die from a simple broken leg? Pusch also found DNA evidence

37、in Tut's body that indicates he had malaria (瘧疾)，a disease carried by mosquitoes.Malaria severely weakens the immune system. Pusch and his fellow researchers believe the malaria and the bone disease together caused the king's fracture (骨折) to become deadly.Finally，the young king was just t

38、oo weak to recover.So effects of the disease combined with the bad luck of a broken bone—not a jealous adviser—are likely the real causes of King Tut's death. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。長(zhǎng)期以來，歷史學(xué)家和科學(xué)家都認(rèn)為古埃及法老圖坦卡蒙是被人謀害的，然而一項(xiàng)新的發(fā)現(xiàn)卻提供了另外一種解釋，揭開了這個(gè)3 000多年的死亡之謎。 31．It has long been believed by historians and

39、 scientists that ________. A．King Tut was the youngest ruler in the world history B．King Tut was the richest ruler in the history of Egypt C．King Tut was murdered by one of his advisers D．King Tut was poisoned by one of his servants 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一、三段可知，長(zhǎng)期以來，歷史學(xué)家和科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為古埃及法老圖坦卡蒙是被他的一位謀士謀害的。 答案

40、：C 32．With the help of modern technology，the new study discovered that the king ________. A．died directly of a disease called malaria B．died of complications from a broken leg C．died of a simple cut in the broken leg D．was bitten to death by deadly mosquitoes 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句再結(jié)合下文的具體

41、描述可知，一個(gè)專家小組借助現(xiàn)代科技(包括DNA檢測(cè)和電子掃描)發(fā)現(xiàn)：古埃及法老圖坦卡蒙死于由腿傷引起的并發(fā)癥。 答案：B 33．From the passage we can learn that ________. A．the king had been dead for 3,300 years B．the king was buried grandly C．the king was born with bad immune system D．the king's body was well kept in the tomb 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段

42、可知，圖坦卡蒙的墓穴里擺滿了皇室財(cái)寶，如金棺、金面具和成堆的珠寶首飾。由此可以得知，圖坦卡蒙被安葬得十分隆重。 答案：B 34．Researchers uncovered the mystery of King Tut's death by ________. A．testing the King's immune system B．studying the walking sticks found in the tomb C．performing experiments on mosquitoes D．a(chǎn)pplying DNA tests and electr

43、onic scan technology 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段可知，研究人員運(yùn)用了DNA檢測(cè)及電子掃描技術(shù)對(duì)法老的木乃伊進(jìn)行了研究，從而獲得了新發(fā)現(xiàn)。 答案：D 35．The passage mainly tells us about________. A．a(chǎn) different answer to King Tut's death B．a(chǎn) famous boy king in ancient Egypt C．a(chǎn) treasure­filled tomb discovered in Egypt D．a(chǎn) team of researcher

44、s studying ancient tombs 解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了一項(xiàng)新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)為古埃及法老圖坦卡蒙的死提供了一種不同的解釋。 答案：A Detective Keeling took his client a good­looking lady into the back yard of the store together.The lady opened a door in the wall and they entered the small room behind the store.They crossed the room

45、to a locked door. Mr Keeling took some special keys from his pocket.Moments later，one of the keys unlocked the door.The lady went into the store.She said she would hide under the table to keep watch on her husband.Mr Keeling did not follow her. The detective went quickly to the policeman's hou

46、se.Then the two men hurried to the jewellery store.They looked through the window.The policeman was surprised.He spoke to Mr Keeling，“I don't understand.You told me，‘Robbins took a young woman to a restaurant.’ Where is she？” “There she is！” said Mr Keeling.He pointed through the window. “Do y

47、ou know the lady with Robbins？” asked the policeman. “That's his secret friend，” said Mr Keeling. “No! You're wrong! That's Robbins' wife，” said the policeman.“I've known her for fifteen years.” “What？” the detective shouted.His face became pale.“Who is under the table in the

48、store？” He started to kick the door of the jewellery store. Mr Robbins came to the door and opened it.The policeman and the detective ran into the store. “Look under that table！” shouted the detective.“Be quick！” The policeman lifted the cloth and put his arm under the table.He pulled out a blac

49、k dress，a black vell and a woman's wig(假發(fā))． “Is this young lady your wife？” Mr Keeling asked the jeweller.He pointed at the woman. “Yes! She is my wife！” said Mr Robbins angrily.“Why did you kick my door? Why are those clothes under my table？” “Please check all the jewellery in your store，Mr

50、Robbins，” the policeman said.“Is anything missing？” Some diamond rings and some expensive necklaces were missing.The missing jewellery was worth $800. Later that night，Mr Keeling was sitting in his office.He was looking through a big book of photographs.They were photographs of criminals.The polic

51、eman had brought the book to the detective's office.Suddenly，Mr Keeling stopped turning the pages.He looked at a picture of a handsome young man with a familiar face. The next morning，Mr Keeling paid the jeweller $800，then closed his office. 語篇解讀：本文主要介紹了一個(gè)偵探誤把一個(gè)小偷當(dāng)成了珠寶商的妻子帶進(jìn)了珠寶店，從而導(dǎo)致珠寶丟失的故事。

52、 36．At the beginning，the lady was able to go into the jewellery store because ________. A．she went to the back yard and found the way B．she was the owner of the store and had the key C．two men helped her together to enter the store D．Mr Keeling unlocked the back door to the store 解析：由第二段“M

53、r Keeling took some special keys from his pocket.Moments later, one of the keys unlocked the door.The lady went into the store”可知這位“女士”能進(jìn)入珠寶店是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)偵探打開了后門。 答案：D 37．The young lady who stayed with Mr Robbins in the jewellery store was actually________. A．Mr Robbins' sister B．Mr Robbins'

54、; secret friend C．Mr Robbins' wife D．a(chǎn) clever thief 解析：由文中的“‘No! You're wrong! That's Robbins' wife，’ said the policeman.‘I've known her for fifteen years.’”以及“‘Yes! She is my wife！’ said Mr Robbins angrily.”可知這位年輕的女士是Robbins先生的妻子。 答案：C 38．It can be inferred from the

55、 passage that Mr Keeling cooperated with his client________. A．so that he could get some jewellery from the store B．because he thought he was helping the lady C．because he wanted to play a joke on Mr Robbins D．so that he could get a job as a policeman 解析：由第二段第四句“She said she would hide under

56、the table to keep watch on her husband”可知這位偵探一開始以為自己在幫這位女士抓她有外遇的丈夫。 答案：B 39．According to the story，________. A．the boss of the store cheated $800 from Mr Keeling B．the thief stole $800 from the jewellery store C．the policeman and Mr Robbins would share the $800 D．Mr Keeling paid $800 to the

57、store because of his fault 解析：由本文最后一段“The next morning, Mr Keeling paid the jeweller MYM800, then closed his office”可知Keeling先生由于自己的過錯(cuò)付了800美元給珠寶商。 答案：D 40．The missing jewellery worth$800 was in fact taken away by ________. A．a(chǎn) young woman B．a(chǎn) young man C．a(chǎn) detective

58、 D．a(chǎn) policeman 解析：由倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“He looked at a picture of a handsome young man with a familiar face”可知價(jià)值800美元的珠寶是被一個(gè)年輕的男人偷走了。 答案：B The 30 miles of steep(陡峭的) roads that snake through the mountains of Logan Canyon in Utah are enough to make most drivers' hands sweat.But Andersen，a 46 year

59、old father of four，wasn't expecting any trouble on the road last New Year's Eve，when he set off for a ski trip to the Bear River Mountains with nine year old daughter Mia，four year old son Baylor，and nine year old neighbour Kenya.Andersen had driven through the Canyon hundreds of times over

60、the years. The weather was fine，but the higher they drove，the more slippery(滑的) the roads became.Rounding a sharp U­turn at mile marker 473，Andersen saw a truck that had skated off the road and immediately tapped his brakes.In an instant，the car was sliding at 25 miles per hour towards the sho

61、ulder of the highway，then rolling down a steep ten­foot dam towards the extremely cold Logan River.As it hit the water，the car tipped towards the passenger side，hesitated，and then rolled onto its roof and sank into the river. There was no time to tell the kids what to do.The crash had broken a

62、 few windows，and within seconds，the upside­down car was filled with water.“It was frightening how fast we were completely underwater，” remembers Andersen，a soft­spoken product development manager.“You're thinking，is this how it's all going to end？” Having lost all sense of directi

63、on，Andersen began to search the freezing water for the kids.Mia had been right next to him in the front seat; now，in the blackness，he couldn't find her.I thought，“If I don't get out，maybe none of us are going to get out.” Andersen got out of his seat belt，swam through a broken window，and，dee

64、ply and quickly，breathed air at the surface.That's when he saw a group of men，about ten in all，appear at the top of the dam.One after another，they raced down into the water.Helping onto safety all the three children，they began to shout at the father，“Who else is in the car？” Andersen says respec

65、tfully，“It_was_like_the_sight_of_angels(天使)．” 語篇解讀：本文主要介紹了Andersen開車帶三個(gè)孩子上盤山公路時(shí)遭遇車禍并死里逃生的故事。 41．What might be the main reason for the car accident? A．The sharp U­turn. B．The steep dam. C．The sudden brake. D．A truck hitting the car. 解析：由第二段第二句“Rounding a sharp U­turn at

66、 mile marker 473, Andersen saw a truck that had skated off the road and immediately tapped his brakes”可知是急剎車導(dǎo)致了這一次事故。 答案：C 42．Andersen didn't expect any trouble on the road because ________. A．he was familiar with the road B．he was good at driving C．his hands didn't have sweat D

67、．the weather was fine 解析：由第一段最后一句“Andersen had driven through the Canyon hundreds of times over the years”可知Andersen在Canyon山路上開了成百上千次車，所以，他應(yīng)該是對(duì)這條路非常熟悉。 答案：A 43．What can be learned from the last paragraph? A．Andersen lost conciousness in the water. B．Strangers helped Andersen out of the car. C．Andersen liked Mia most among the children. D．Strangers teamed together to save the three children. 解析：由最后一段“That's when he saw a group of men, about ten in all, appear at the top of the dam.One after another, they raced dow