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1、課時作業(yè)(二十三)模塊8Unit 23 Conflict(限時：35分鐘) .單項填空1Although students are _ to more, they typically know less and are less mature than the generations before.AdisplayedBreleasedCexploredDexposed2It is said that his missing paintings were _the possession of Russians and they were valued_$ 500，000.Ain; to Bin
2、; at Cunder; at Dto; for3The relief agency will _ the food among several countries.Aadvocate BseparateCdivide Ddistribute4The boys were about to go out to play football _ suddenly it began to rain. Awhen Bas Cwhile Dthen5When he left the room, he _ the door key to me. Ahanded in Bhanded onChanded ou
3、t Dhanded over6The book, _ for her sister, was lost in the mail. Aintended as pleasant surprise Bintending as pleasant surprise Cintended as a pleasant surprise Dintending for pleasant surprise 7What do you think made Celia so happy?_a prize in the recent competition.AAs she won BWonCWinning DBecaus
4、e of winning8Never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.Ahad she Bshe had Chas she Dshe has9Was it what he said or something _ he did _ made her cry?Athat; which Bthat; thatCthat; what Dwhat; that10 How did you enjoy the concert last night?_！ My favourite singer lost her voice
5、 and didnt even make an appearance.AWhat a failure BWhat a disappointmentCAwful DVery dissatisfactory.完形填空I had offered to watch my 3yearold daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she _11_ to be having a good time in the other room. No pr
6、oblem, I figured. But then it got a little too _12_ and I shouted, “What are you doing？” No response. I _13_ my question and heard her say, “Oh nothing.” “Nothing？”I got upfrom my desk and ran out _14_ the living room, where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little
7、 behind made a quick _15_ into the bathroom. I had her _16_！ I told her to turn around. She _17_. I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady, I said turn around！” _18_， she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wifes new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was _19_ with bri
8、ght red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard _20_ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could youYou should knowHow many times have you been _21_ What a bad thing to do” It was just a matter of my picking out which old _22_ I was going to use on her so that she would know
9、what a bad girl she had been. But _23_ I could let loose, I looked _24_ at the sweater on her. In big _25_ it said, “IM A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL(天使)！” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, _26_ seeing a bad girl who didnt listen, I saw a little angel full of _27_ that I had come dangerously clos
10、e to _28_. “Sweetheart, lets take a picture so Mommy can see how _29_you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didnt _30_ the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me. 11A.happened BlikedCappeared Dpretended12A.long BquietCcalm Dstrange13A.asked BansweredCraised Drepea
11、ted14A.into BofCfrom Dfor15A.way BturnCchange Dprogress16A.followed BscoldedCcornered Dfooled17A.laughed BlistenedCagreed Drefused18A.Slowly BEagerlyCAngrily DUnfortunately19A.filled BmarkedCprinted Dcovered20A.every BsuchCany Done21A.told BbeatenCfrightened Dforbidden22A.reports BnoticeCadvice Dwor
12、ds23A.as BwhenCsince Dbefore24A.up BdownCin Don25A.signs BlettersCmessages Dfigures26A.because of Binstead ofCin spite of Das a result of27A.value BsadnessCpities Dtricks28A.preventing Bgetting rid ofCdestroying Ddoing wrong on29A.dirty BuglyCspecial Dsilly30A.have BgetCtake Dmiss.閱讀理解AA rising popu
13、lation is one of the main reasons of global warming. From 1930 to the end of the century the population rose from two billion to over six billion. It is expected that this trend in the changing population will continue. The growing population requires increasing amounts of energy. These energy deman
14、ds and other supplies require production, which almost always involves the release of greenhouse gases. The more the population increases, the more greenhouse gases are produced and the greater increase in temperature. The burning of fossil fuels is one of the causes for global warming. When fossil
15、fuels burn, they release large amounts of carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide in the car then leads to global warming. Another source of carbon dioxide comes from cutting trees. In forests there is enormous amount of carbon that is stored in the trees and other plants. This carbon is out of the atmos
16、phere because the trees consume the carbon from carbon dioxide. When these trees are cut down, they are frequently burned.This burning releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Even when new trees are planted, it can take up to one hundred years to supply the carbon that was released.It is co
17、mmonly thought that because young trees absorb more carbon dioxide, the atmosphere experiences positive effects. An uncommonly recognized source of global warming is from the agricultural industry. The rice paddies release methane which is one of the greenhouse gases. Fertilizers that are used for c
18、rops release another greenhouse gas, nitrous oxide. Another reason is vaporization of water. The warmer the earth is, the more water that vaporizes from the oceans to clouds. These clouds can either increase the temperature or decrease it. The increased amount of vapor in the atmosphere will affect
19、the earths temperature but it is not completely known how.31. The people in the world are over _ now. A1 billion B2 billion C13 billion D6 billion32. The burning of fossil fuels releases_ Amethane Bcarbon dioxide Cvapour Dnitrous oxide33. Which of the following statements is not right?AAgricultural
20、industry doesnt affect global warming.BThese clouds can either increase the temperature or decrease it. CBurning trees releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. DThe growing population requires increasing amounts of energy.34. The passage is mainly to tell about _A. the reasons of global warm
21、ing Bglobal warming Chow to deal with the global warming Dthe population of the worldBOnce upon a time, two brothers who lived on neighboring farms fell into conflict(沖突)It was the first serious one between them in 40 years of farming peacefully side by side.In the end，they fell apart.One morning, a
22、 man with a carpenters toolbox came for some work.The elder brother said，“I just have a job for you.Look at that farm across the creek(河溝). My younger brother lives there.It was he who used his bulldozer(推土機)to dig the creek last week to spite(刁難)me.So I want you to build me a fence, an 8foothigh fe
23、nce, in order not to see his place any more.” The carpenter smiled and said，“I see.Ill try to do a job that satisfies you.” Then the elder brother went downtown.At sunset when the farmer returned，the carpenter had just finished his job.The farmers eyes opened wide! To his surprise, there was no fenc
24、e there at all！Instead, there was a bridge stretching from one side of the creek to the other! A fine piece of work! He saw his younger brother coming to him with the hands outstretching.The brothers stood at each end of the bridge，and then they met in the middle, taking each others hands.They turne
25、d to see the carpenter lift his toolbox on his shoulder. “No, wait! Stay a few days.Ive a lot of other work for you，”said the elder brother.“Id love to stay on，” the carpenter said，“but I have so many more bridges to build.”35What was the life like for the two brothers before the conflict?AThey live
26、d a poor life.BThey lived in peace.CThey never spoke to each other.DThey lived on the same farm.36It can be learned that the carpenter was_Aunwilling to obey the farmerBfond of building bridgesCunable to build a fenceDwilling to help others37The best title for this passage is “_”AA Fine Piece of Wor
27、kBA CarpenterCA Conflict between Two BrothersDTwo Brothers38Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe elder brother used his bulldozer to dig a creek.BThe elder brother helped the carpenter build the bridge.CThe brothers were both satisfied with the carpenters work.DThe carpenter
28、planned to build an 8foothigh fence as asked to.參考答案課時作業(yè)(二十三).1.D考查搭配。be exposed to意為“被暴露在”。句意：盡管學生所見的比上代人多，但他們所知道的卻更少，表現(xiàn)得也較不成熟。2B考查固定搭配。in the possession of sb.被某人擁有； value用作動詞， 當 “估價”講， 后接“介詞at金錢”， 意思為 “估價為”。3D考查動詞辨析。distribute意為“分發(fā)，分配，分送”；advocate倡導；separate分離；divide分開。句意：救援機構將給幾個國家發(fā)放食物。4. A 考查“b
29、e about to do when”的句型。此結構的意思是 “正要做某事，就在這時” 。其中when相當于and just then，不可以用while, as等替換。5D考查動詞短語辨析。hand in表示“上交”；hand on表示“把傳下去”；hand out表示“分發(fā)”；hand over表示“移交”。根據語境，應該是“移交鑰匙”，故應選D。6. C7C動名詞短語作主語， 答語后面省略了made Celia so happy。8. C 本題考查倒裝。never等否定詞放在句首時，句子要部分倒裝，又由從句中的can可知此處應該用現(xiàn)在時，故選C項。9B第一個空用that引導定語從句修飾先
30、行詞something；第二個空用that與句首的Was it構成強調句型。10. B 答語的后半部分體現(xiàn)了答話者的失望心情，因為希望看到的歌手沒露面。.本文敘述作者3歲的小女兒用她媽媽的化妝品想把自己打扮成一個小天使的故事，闡述家長應該如何教育孩子。11C根據后面的 to be having a good time 這個不定式的進行式可知只有 appear 和 pretend 這兩個詞能使用，再根據上下文語境是“看起來”玩得很開心，而不是“假裝”。12B根據后面的“喊”和“沒有回聲”來判斷答案，quiet是“寂靜的，沒有聲音的”之意，而不能選calm(沉著的，冷靜的)。13D因為作者喊他女兒
31、，沒有聽到應聲，所以又“重復”了他的問題。14A從前面的動作，“起身、跑出書房”，接著“進入”起居室。into是動態(tài)介詞，此處相當于and went into。15B從前面的動詞 follow, watch 以及 as her little behind 判斷，他女兒看到他，趕緊“拐入”洗澡間。16C此處 corner 用作動詞，表示“把難住，走投無路”，此處指堵住去路。17D根據下一句的意思，他女兒沒有聽他的話。18A因為她是一個三歲的小女孩，她用她媽媽的唇膏打扮自己，怕爸爸罵她，所以“慢慢地”轉到她爸爸跟前。19D表示滿臉都被唇膏“覆蓋(涂)”。20A正在作者準備訓斥自己的女兒的時候，他想
32、起了自己小的時候被訓斥的話語，每一句話都似乎回響在耳際。every表示“每一個，每一句”。21A根據前面的 many times 來判斷，作者被訓斥了很多次了，即“告訴過你多少次了”。22D對于作者來說，按照傳統(tǒng)的做法，現(xiàn)在對待自己的女兒，好像就是挑選一下已經被說過很多遍的“老話”而已。23D根據前后兩個動作的順序，在放松“之前”，我看了看她毛衣上的“字”。24B根據其后的動作back up into her tearful eyes，所以此時的動作就應該是look down，即“往下看”。25B后面的 IM A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL! 這些都是大寫的“字母”。26B當作者
33、看到他女兒寫在毛衣上的字，他感到他看到的不是一個不聽話的壞女孩，而是一個美麗的小天使。27A因為前半句說作者看到的不是一個不聽話的壞女孩，再從毛衣上的字來看，所以認為她是一個有“價值”的小天使。28C根據前文，作者是差點“傷害(毀壞)”了他女兒那顆天真、甜美的心。29C30D后面的 chance 表示機會，根據句意應該選 miss。. A地球變暖的原因有多種，本文主要講述了五種原因：一、人口增長導致溫室氣體排放增加；二、石化燃料的利用，排放了大量的二氧化碳；三、濫伐森林；四、農業(yè)生產的原因，如稻田排放的沼氣；五、大氣層中的水蒸氣。31. D32. B33. A 歸納總結題。根據第四段內容歸納，
34、在農業(yè)生產過程中也會有溫室氣體排放，從而使地球氣溫變暖，因此選A。34. A 主旨大意題。全文從人口增加、石化燃料的利用、濫伐森林、農業(yè)生產、大氣層中的水蒸氣等五個方面闡述了地球變暖的原因，因此選A。B和平相處了40年的兩兄弟，發(fā)生沖突之后，哥哥請來木匠為他打一堵籬笆墻，不愿再看弟弟一眼。而熱心腸的木匠卻在弟弟挖的壕溝上為他們搭建了一座小橋，幫助兩兄弟握手言和，重歸于好。35B細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中“It was the first serious onepeacefully side by side.”可知兩兄弟發(fā)生沖突之前在相鄰的兩農場里相安無事地生活著，因此正確答案為B。36D推理判斷題。通過對故事情節(jié)的了解可知，木匠是一個樂于助人的人。37A主旨大意題。A Fine Piece of Work指的是木匠搭建的那座小橋，意指溝通心靈的橋梁。38C細節(jié)理解題。A、B、D三項內容均與文章內容不符，從文章最后一段可知C為正確答案。
（安徽專用）2014屆高考英語一輪復習方案 作業(yè)手冊（23）模塊8 Unit 23 Conflict（含解析） 北師大版
