高中英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 Robots課件 新人教版選修7.ppt

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1、Unit 2 Robots,知識(shí)歸納,知識(shí)清單,1. _ n. 天才; 特殊能力; 才干 2. _ vt. 細(xì)看; 仔細(xì)檢查; 粗略地 看; 瀏覽; 掃描 3. _ n. 超重的; 體重超常的 4. _ n. 渴望; 欲望; 渴求 vt. 希望得到; 想要 5. _ adj. 優(yōu)雅的; 高雅的; 講究 的 6. _ n. 額外津貼; 獎(jiǎng)金; 紅利,talent,scan,overweight,desire,elegant,bonus,(一) 基本單詞,7. _ adj. 較年幼的; 資歷較淺 的; 地位較低的 n. 年少者; 晚輩; 等級(jí)較 低者 8. _ adj. 兼職的 9. _ vt.

2、陪伴, 伴奏 10. _ adj. 極壞的; 極討厭的; 可 怕的; (口語(yǔ))糟透的 11. _ n. 事務(wù); 事情; 曖昧關(guān)系 12. _ n. 圍裙,junior,part-time,acpany,awful,affair,apron,13. _ vt. 宣布; 聲明; 表明; 宣稱 14. _ vt. 忌妒; 羨慕 15. _ adj. 理論(上)的; 假設(shè)的 16. _ n. 全體員工; 手杖 17. _ n. (由他人撰寫(xiě)的)傳紀(jì); 傳記文學(xué) 18. _ n. 思想; 思考 19. _ n. (書(shū)中的)章; 篇; 回 20. _ n. 離婚; 斷絕關(guān)系 vt. 與離婚; 與脫離,de

3、clare,envy,theoretical,staff,biography,thinking,chapter,divorce,21. _ n. 喜愛(ài); 愛(ài); 感情 22. _ n. 小說(shuō); 虛構(gòu)或想象出來(lái) 的事 23. _ n. 喜愛(ài); 恩惠 vt. 喜愛(ài); 偏袒 24. _ n. 堆; 摞; 疊 vi. 堆起; 堆積 vt. 把堆起; 積聚 25. _ adj. 荒謬的; 可笑的 26. _ n. (坐、跪時(shí)用的)軟 墊; 靠墊; 墊子,affection,fiction,favour,pile,absurd,cushion,27. _ n. 烹飪(風(fēng)味); 菜肴 28. _ adj. 數(shù)

4、字的; 數(shù)碼的; 手 指的; 腳趾的 29. _ adv. 在一邊; 向一邊 30. _ adj. 大的; 豪華的; 雄偉的 31. _ adj. 一定的; 密切相關(guān)的 32. _ adj. 神的; 上帝的; 圣潔的 33. _ n. 生物化學(xué) 34. _ n. 評(píng)價(jià); 評(píng)定,cuisine,digital,aside,grand,bound,holy,biochemistry,assessment,35. _ vt. 使警覺(jué); 使驚恐; 驚動(dòng) n. 警報(bào); 驚恐 _ adj. 擔(dān)心的; 害怕的 36. _ vt. 使?jié)M意,alarm,alarmed,obey,disobey,satisfac

5、tion,satisfy,satisfied,satisfying,satisfactory,(二) 派生單詞,38. _ n. 同情(心); 支持; 贊 同 _ adj. 同情的; 出于 同情的 _ v. 同情; 贊同; 支持,sympathy,sympathetic,sympathize,1. _ 考驗(yàn)出; 檢驗(yàn)完 2. _ 給打電話 3. _ 轉(zhuǎn)身; 翻轉(zhuǎn) 4. _ 不管; 別惹; 讓一個(gè) 人待著; 和單獨(dú)在一起 5. _ 將放在一邊; 為節(jié) 省或保留(錢(qián)或時(shí)間) 6. _ 一共; 總計(jì) 7. _ 一定做,test out,ring up,turn around,leave alone,

6、set aside,in all,be bound to,(三) 短 語(yǔ),She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.,結(jié)構(gòu)分析: 句中cried out和heard是主句中的并列謂語(yǔ)。that. and that. 是兩個(gè)并列的從句, 作declare的賓語(yǔ)。,(四) 句式,核心要點(diǎn),1. desire n. 渴望; 欲望; 渴求 vt.

7、希望得到; 想要 Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires? （課文原句） 你認(rèn)為一個(gè)機(jī)器人可能會(huì)有它自己的需要和渴望嗎？,單詞,【歸納】 desire作名詞, 后常接介詞短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句(謂語(yǔ)常用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”, should可以省略)。 desire作動(dòng)詞, 后常接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)或that從句(謂語(yǔ)常用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”, should可以省略)。,【運(yùn)用】用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空， (1) They seem to have lost th

8、eir desire _ life. (2) I had a strong desire _ help and care for people. (3) Tom desired _ return to his homeland.,for,to,to,2. favour/favor n. 喜愛(ài); 恩惠 vt. 喜愛(ài); 偏袒 As a favor Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and her home more elegant. （課文原句） 托尼為讓克萊爾高興，答應(yīng)幫助她，使她變得漂亮，使她的家變得高雅大方。,【歸納】 in

9、favor of=in support of 贊成; 支持 do sb. a favor 給某人以恩惠; 幫某人一個(gè)忙 ask sb. a favour =ask a favour of sb. 請(qǐng)某人幫忙 in sb.s favour 對(duì)某人有利 favor A over B=prefer A to B 喜歡A勝過(guò)B,【拓展】 favorable adj. 贊成的, 同意的, 令人高興的, 肯定的 傾向于支持(某人/物)的, 有幫助的, 合適的,【運(yùn)用】 1) 請(qǐng)你幫我拿一下行李好嗎？ Could you please _ to take the baggage? 2) 就我個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō), 我贊

10、成前面一種看法。 Personally, I am _ the former view. 3) 中國(guó)的父母?jìng)儦v來(lái)重男輕女。 Chinese parents traditionally _ _. 4) 我想請(qǐng)你幫個(gè)忙。 I want to ask a favour _ you.,do me a favor,in favor of,over girls,of,favor boys,3. acpany vt. 陪伴; 伴奏 As he was not allowed to acpany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her. （

11、課文原句） 因?yàn)椴辉试S托尼陪克萊爾去商店，所以托尼就給她寫(xiě)了一份購(gòu)物清單。,【歸納】 acpany sb. (at/on sth.) (尤指用鋼琴)為伴湊 【運(yùn)用】 她頭一次出門(mén), 我想送她一程。 It is her first time to go on a long journey; _ a short distance. 這位歌手由她的姐姐為她鋼琴伴奏。 The singer was _ the piano by her sister.,Id like to acpany her,acpanied on,4. declare vt. 宣布; 聲明; 表明; 宣稱 She cried ou

12、t “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. （課文原句） 她大叫一聲“托尼”，然后聽(tīng)到托尼一本正經(jīng)地說(shuō)，明天他不想離開(kāi)她，而且他并不滿足于僅僅使她開(kāi)心。,【歸納】 declare that 公布; 宣告; 表明; 宣稱 declare against sb./ sth. 聲明反對(duì); 表示不贊成 declare for sb./ sth. 聲明支持; 表示贊成,【運(yùn)

13、用】 他聲稱自己是無(wú)罪的(innocent)。 He declared _. 人民聲明反對(duì)這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。 The people declare _. Honored guests, now I _ _ (我宣布會(huì)議開(kāi)始).,that he was innocent,conference open,against the war,declare the,5. junior adj. 較年幼的; 資歷較淺的; 地位 較低的 n. 年少者; 晚輩; 等級(jí)較低者 In 1942 he joined the staff of the Philadelphia Navy Yard as a junior ch

14、emist and worked there for three years. （課文原句） 1942年，他在費(fèi)城海軍造船廠里擔(dān)任初級(jí)化學(xué)師，干了三年。,【歸納】 be junior to sb. 比某人年少, 職位較低 beyears sb.s junior/ be sb.s junior (by) 小某人歲; 比某人小歲,6. talent n. 天才; 特殊能力; 才干 It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvious. （課文原句） 早在阿西莫夫11歲的時(shí)候，他的寫(xiě)作才華

15、就已經(jīng)顯露出來(lái)了。,【歸納】 have a talent/gift for. 有才能/天賦 【拓展】 talented adj. 有才能的; 天才的 talented players/artists/youngsters 天才運(yùn)動(dòng)員/藝術(shù)家/神童,【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思, 完成英語(yǔ)句子。 王老師是一個(gè)才華橫溢的人。 Mr. Wang is a man _. 那個(gè)女孩有音樂(lè)天賦。 The girl _ music.,has a talent for,of many talents,7. divorce n. 離婚; 斷絕關(guān)系 vt. 與離婚; 與脫離 Soon after his divorce

16、in 1973, Asimov married again but he had no children with his second wife. （課文原句） 1973年離婚后不久，阿西莫夫又結(jié)婚了。但是他與第二任妻子沒(méi)有生育兒女。,【注】 正如表示“和某人結(jié)婚”, 不用marry with sb.一樣, 表示“與某人離婚”, 也不說(shuō) divorce with sb.。因?yàn)閙arry和divorce本 身作及物動(dòng)詞, 本身就含“和結(jié)婚/離 婚”之意。,【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思, 完成英語(yǔ)句子。 兩年前她同丈夫離婚了。 She _ her husband two years ago. 他們認(rèn)為藝

17、術(shù)應(yīng)該與政治分開(kāi)。 They believed that art should be _ politics.,divorced/got a divorce from,divorced from,8. obey vi. 順從 A robot must obey the orders given to it by human beings. （課文原句） 機(jī)器人必須服從由人類給予的指令。,【拓展】 disobey v. 不服從, 不順從,【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思, 完成英語(yǔ)句子。 任何學(xué)生都必須遵守校規(guī)。 Any student should _ _. 他別無(wú)選擇, 只有服從。 He had no c

18、hoice _.,but to obey,obey the school,rules,1. test out 考驗(yàn)出; 檢驗(yàn)完 It was going to be tested out by Larrys wife, Claire. （課文原句） 這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)將有拉里的夫人克萊爾來(lái)嘗試。,短語(yǔ),【拓展】 work out 設(shè)計(jì)出; 計(jì)算出 take out 拿出; 取出 wear out 穿破; 耗盡; 使厭煩 e out 出來(lái); 顯露 set out 動(dòng)身; 開(kāi)始,【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子。 昨晚我叫他過(guò)來(lái)測(cè)試我的新電腦。 I asked him to _ _. 科學(xué)家靠實(shí)驗(yàn)檢驗(yàn)理論。

19、 Scientists _ by experiment.,test out my new puter,test out theories,last night,2. turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身; 回轉(zhuǎn); 使(業(yè)務(wù))好轉(zhuǎn) As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. （課文原句） 她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去，就看到格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那兒。,【歸納】 turn in 歸還; 上交; 去睡覺(jué) turn up 調(diào)大(聲音, 熱度) turn down 調(diào)低(聲音, 熱度); 拒絕 turn on 開(kāi)(電燈, 電視); 啟動(dòng)(汽車) turn off 關(guān)(自來(lái)

20、水, 電燈) turn out 結(jié)果是; 成為 turn to 求助于; 翻到(書(shū)中某頁(yè)),【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子。 我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去發(fā)現(xiàn)父親站在那兒。 I _ and saw my father standing there. 在近三年里她已使公司的業(yè)務(wù)好轉(zhuǎn)起來(lái)。 In the last 3 years she _ the pany _.,around,turned around,has turned,Tom had to_ the invitation to the party lastweekend because he was too busy. (2015，天津) A. turn

21、 in B. turn down C. turn over D. turn to 【解析】 上個(gè)周湯姆不得不拒絕宴會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)，因?yàn)樗α?。A. turn in 上交；B. turn down拒絕； C. turn over 移交；D. turn to求助。,3. leave . alone 不管; 別惹; 讓一個(gè) 人待著; 和單獨(dú)在一起 She shouted “Leave me alone” and ran to her bed. （課文原句） 她高聲嚷著：“讓我自己呆一會(huì)！”就跑上床。,【歸納】 leave aside 擱置 leave behind 留下(不帶走), 遺忘(沒(méi)拿) lea

22、ve for . 動(dòng)身到, 出發(fā)去 leave off 停止 leave out 漏掉, 遺漏,【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。 1. _, or youll be bitten by it. 別惹那只狗, 不然你會(huì)被它咬傷。 2. _. 我不想一個(gè)人待著。 3. She always tried to avoid being _ with Miss Anderson. 她總是試圖避免與安德森小姐獨(dú)處。,Leave that dog alone,I dont want to be left alone,left alone,4. set aside 把放在一邊; 留出, 撥出 (金錢(qián)或時(shí)間) H

23、e felt happy when his boss stated that he could set aside some time for exercise. （課文原句） 當(dāng)他的老板宣布他可以給訓(xùn)練留出時(shí)間時(shí)，他很高興。,【歸納】 set about (doing) sth. 開(kāi)始, 著手 set down 記下, 寫(xiě)下 set off 開(kāi)始, 動(dòng)身; (使)爆炸 set out (to do) 出發(fā), 開(kāi)始 set up 建立; 豎立, 升起,【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子。 那輛舊車已被擱置一旁不再使用了。 The old car _ and is out of use. 爭(zhēng)取每天

24、至少抽出一個(gè)小時(shí)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)新詞 匯。 Try to _ each day for learning new vocabulary.,has been set aside,set aside at least an hour,5. be bound to 有的義務(wù), 一定 Who said that making a robot so much like a man was bound to cause trouble? （課文原句） 誰(shuí)說(shuō)制作出一個(gè)和人類很相像的機(jī)器人就一定會(huì)引起麻煩？,【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子。 大家應(yīng)當(dāng)遵守法律。 All _. Youve done so much w

25、ork _ (你一定 能及格).,are bound to obey the laws,youre bound to pass the exam,I. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。 She obtained great _ (satisfy) from helping other people. 2. A(n) _ (receive) was appointed by the court to handle the panys affairs.,receiver,satisfaction,3. If you continue to _ (obey) the rules, you will be

26、 punished. 4. The tests are supposed to provide a basis for the _ (assess) of children.,assessment,disobey,II. 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。 1. The Ferrari team wanted to test their new car _ on the racetrack. 2. The teacher has absolutely no sympathy _ students who get caught cheating in exams. 3. Why dont you ring

27、 _ Simon and ask him to the party?,up,out,for,4. The pany turned _ from losses of 1.4 million last year to profits of 26,800. 5. Try to set _ some time each day for exercise. 6. The author has a great affection _ his hometown. 7. Mozarts talent _ music showed at an early age.,for,around,aside,for,語(yǔ)法

28、,語(yǔ)態(tài)是動(dòng)詞的一種形式，用以表示主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系。英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)態(tài)分為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（一）,常用的幾種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)及含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式：,動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：,1. 當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式與其邏輯主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用不定式的被動(dòng)式。動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式有兩種：一般式的被動(dòng)式：to be done；完成式的被動(dòng)式：to have been done。 2. 動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式在句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)及主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。,e.g. 1. Its an honor to be invite

29、d to the ceremony. 2. This book is to be published next year. 3. Jennifer begged to be forgiven. 4. The airport to be pleted next month will help promote tourism in this city. 5. David was sent there to be trained for the space flight. 6. The woman doesnt want her son to be taken away. 7. The book w

30、as said to have been published before he passed away.,用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。 I, who have a physical disability, have something to say. I dislike 1. _ (call) disabled. I have learned to live with my body and have adjusted my way of life. I know people are trying to help me, but I hope I can 2. _ (treat) as a

31、 normal person. I would like 3. _ (accept) for who I am. While I may not be able to walk, a lot of,to be accepted,being called,be treated,great things remain 4. _ (do) in my life. My dream is 5. _ (admit) to a top university. I love reading about young disabled people who have overe great difficulti

32、es. One of the most encouraging articles 6. _ (write) by a blind girl. She was said 7. _ (give) an award for young scientists. The circumstances of my life put me in a wheelchair, but I believe my potential will 8. _ (develop) and lead to success.,be developed,to be done,to be admitted,was written,t

33、o have been given,選擇填空。 1. -Did you enjoy the party? -Yes, we _ by our hosts. (2015，北京) A. were treated B. would be treated. C. treated D. had treated 【解析】你喜歡這個(gè)聚會(huì)嗎？是的，我們的主人很好的招待了我們。根據(jù)did可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；we和treated是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合上下文語(yǔ)境，找出相關(guān)提示詞來(lái)判斷時(shí)態(tài)；分析出主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞是主謂關(guān)系還是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。,2. Despite the previous rounds of talks,

34、no agreement _ so far by the two sides. (2015, 天津) A. has been reached B. was reached C. will reach D. will have reached 【解析】盡管之前多輪談判，但到目前為止雙方?jīng)]有達(dá)成任何協(xié)議。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)so far“到目前為止”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。主語(yǔ)agreement與reach為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。,3. To my delight, I from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. (2015, 福建) A.

35、was chosen B. was being chosen C. would choose D. had chosen 【解析】讓我高興的是，我從成百上千的參加者中被選中參加開(kāi)幕式。是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，又因?yàn)楸贿x中是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的一般描述，故用一般過(guò)去式。,完成句子。 1. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _ (reward) with success in the end.(2016, 北京) 【解析】學(xué)生們一直都很努力學(xué)習(xí)功課，最終回報(bào)他們努力的將是成功。一般將來(lái)時(shí)，

36、their efforts 與reward構(gòu)成被動(dòng)。,will be rewarded,2. More efforts, as reported, _ (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply- side structural reform. (2016, 江蘇) 【解析】據(jù)報(bào)道，為了加速供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)改革，在今后幾年將做出更大的努力。in the years ahead可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在將來(lái)，more efforts與make為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。,will be made,3. Despite the previous rounds of talk

37、s, no agreement _ (reach) so far by the two sides. (2015, 天津) 【解析】盡管之前進(jìn)行了多輪談判，但到目前為止雙方?jīng)]有取得一致意見(jiàn)。so far可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，agreement與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。,has been reached,4. To my delight, I _ (choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. (2015, 福建) 【解析】使我高興的是，在數(shù)以百計(jì)的申請(qǐng)者中，我被選出來(lái)參加開(kāi)幕式。I與choose為被動(dòng)，本題介紹

38、的是過(guò)去的一種情況用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。,was chosen,5. Shakespeares play Hamlet _ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years. (2013, 北京) 【解析】在過(guò)去的數(shù)年里，莎士比亞的戲劇哈姆雷特被制作成了至少十部不同的電影。over the past years為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，play與make構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系。,has been made,寫(xiě)作,【寫(xiě)作任務(wù)】 假設(shè)你是某國(guó)際中學(xué)的學(xué)生，學(xué)校正在舉辦家用機(jī)器人(household robot)設(shè)計(jì)大賽活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你展開(kāi)合理想象，用英

39、語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇文章，介紹你理想中未來(lái)的家用機(jī)器人，并發(fā)表到你校英語(yǔ)論壇上。 注意：詞數(shù)120左右。,如何寫(xiě)想象類作文,【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】 這是一篇想象類作文。想象類作文是一種創(chuàng)造性的寫(xiě)作，是開(kāi)放式作文的一種。此類寫(xiě)作要注意以下幾點(diǎn)： 一、想象既要新穎，有創(chuàng)造性，又要合情合理，符合生活的客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)； 二、寫(xiě)作目的要明確，段落敘述始終圍繞主題展開(kāi)； 三、合理使用連接詞，使文章銜接連貫。 針對(duì)這篇習(xí)作的主題，可以把全文分為三段： 第一段：開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山，提出想象的話題未來(lái)的家用機(jī)器人； 第二段：描寫(xiě)未來(lái)家用機(jī)器人的特征及功能； 第三段：進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)要總結(jié)。,【常用表達(dá)】 What will . be like? Here i

40、s what I think about . It is different from . It is like . Its size / shape is . It has some unique characteristics/practical functions . I think it will be helpful / beneficial . It will make peoples life .,【參考范文】 What will the household robot in the future be like? Here is what I think about it. I

41、t will be no longer like a cold machine but like a human being with warm skin and changeable expressions. Its shape will be flexible. It has lots of practical functions. For instance, it can assist the owner in doing housework, such as cleaning the room,washing clothes or plates and cooking dinners.

42、 It can also work as a tutor or play with children. Whats more, it can sense the owners feelings. When the owner is upset, it can give him fort and advice. When the owner is lonely, it can keep him pany. In a word, the future household robot will make peoples life easier, happier and more colorful.,

43、鞏固練習(xí),根據(jù)句意及所給提示，寫(xiě)出該單詞的正 確形式（每空一詞）。 1. The tests are supposed to provide a basis for the _ (評(píng)價(jià)) of children. 2. There is a strong d_ for peace among the people. 3. She obtained great _ (滿足) from helping other people. 4. Thanks very much. Ill return the _ (恩惠) one day.,assessment,desire,satisfaction,fa

44、vor,5. Snow has p_ up against the walls of the house. 6. Paulas parents _ (離婚) when she was only a child. 7. Im only a few kilos o_, but I just cant seem to lose them. 8. The president has sent a message of s_ to the relatives of the dead soldiers.,piled,divorced,overweight,sympathy,II.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。

45、1. Mozarts talent _ music showed at an early age. 2. The teacher has absolutely no sympathy _ students who get caught cheating in exams. 3. I rang the doctor _ and made an appointment.,for,for,up,4. The pany turned _ from losses of 1.4 million last year to profits of 26,800. 5. Try to set _ some tim

46、e each day for exercise. 6. Alison and I had been at school together, and I felt great affection _ her. 7. _ all, there are over 120 languages spoken in the citys schools.,around,aside,for,In,III. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。 Last summer our house was painted by me. The job took about two weeks. First, the exteri

47、or (外部) 1. _ (wash). Then all the cracks in the walls 2. _ (seal) with putty (膩?zhàn)?. After the putty had had a chance to dry, the exterior could 3. _ (paint). I used a kind of paint that is easy to apply and clean up with water.,was washed,were sealed,be painted,A whole week 4. _ (need) to finish this

48、 part of the job. I was very careful to apply the paint evenly because I did not want to have to apply two coats. A color 5. _ (use) that was very close to the original color. Our house is a two-story house, which meant that a tall ladder was needed to do the second story.,was needed,was used,The pa

49、int can had to 6. _ (balance) on the ladder while I worked. When the job 7. _ (finish), even my dad said that a good job 8. _ (do).,be balanced,was finished,was done / had been done,. 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 When hearing the word drone, people may think of the pilotless aircraft 1. _ (u

50、se) by the military rather than the small UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) flown 2. _ fun. The growth of the civilian market in this type of drone has been huge and millions 3. _ (expect) to be sold in the future.,used,for,are expected,4. _ is said that the drone industry could create over 100,000 jo

51、bs in the EU alone. However, one accident could turn all of that around. Current rules state drones should 5. _ (operate) in a way that causes no danger. Controllers must keep their drone in visual contact and not fly near airports or crowds of people without 6. _ (permit). But sometimes drone users

52、 dont obey the rules.,It,be operated,permission / being permitted,The number of near misses between passenger aircraft and drones at UK airports has been increasing 7. _ (recent). As a result, alarmed pilots have been calling for the development of technology to stop them 8. _ (fly) in areas where p

53、lanes operate regularly and several UK panies have answered the call.,recently,flying,A UK designed Anti-UAV Defence System (Auds) 9. _ looks like a machine gun but fires radio waves is being tested 10. _ in the US. Its designers have declared that a short blast of energy at a drone from Auds is enough to put it out of action.,that/which,out,