2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ) 寒假作業(yè) 第十天.doc

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第十天 填空題 1、I borrowed the book sherlock Holmes from the library last week,my classmates remended to me. 2、I can well remember that there was a time__________a deep blue sky,the song of birds...could have never have kept me spellbound. 3、That George will marry Alice,which(announce)yet and has spread around. 4、Nowadays, cellphones have features such as games, music and calendars and more new functions( add). 單句改錯(cuò) 5、對(duì)高中學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)很難對(duì)物理產(chǎn)生熱情。(it 形式主語(yǔ)) _____________________________________________________________________ 6、他是個(gè)意志堅(jiān)定的人,從不向困難屈服。(定語(yǔ)從句) _____________________________________________________________________ 7、在接下來(lái)的兩周,他們將比平常工作更加努力,為的是能提前完成這項(xiàng)工作。(so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句) _____________________________________________________________________ 8、據(jù)我所知,他有做生意的天賦。 _____________________________________________________________________ 閱讀理解 9Is a picture worth a thousand words? We think so! Take a digital photograph that answers this question: Why is Earth Day important to our planet? The winning photographer will receive a digital camera, and the photo will be published in TIME for Kids magazine. Get details below. ★The petition is open to students from 8 to 13 years of age. ★Judges will look for originality (獨(dú)創(chuàng)性), creativity, photo position (構(gòu)圖) and relation to the Earth Day theme. ★Students must include their first name only; their e-mail address; a parent’s or a teacher’s e-mail address (very important); a caption (說(shuō)明文字); the location in the photo; and the date when it was taken (must be between June 1, 2016, and March 20, 2017) ★petition begins: January 9, 2017/10/17 . ★The petition closes on March 20, 2017/10/17. ★To enter, students should visit timeforkids./2017earthdaycontest and follow instructions to provide an original digital photo. ★The winner will receive a digital camera. ★All entries must follow the official rules for consideration. 1.Who can take part in the Earth Day Photo petition? A.Students aged 8-13. B.Professional photographers. C.Students and their teachers. D.Students and their parents. 2.As for students that will enter the petition, ______. A.they must include their full name B.their photo would be posted on the Internet C.they must provide some basic information about the photo D.both their parents’ and teacher’s email address are necessary 3.Which of the following might follow the rules? A.A photo taken on march 20, 2016. B.A photo of a wedding. C.A printed photo. D.A photo of hunters. 4.What type of writing is this text? A.An exhibition guide. B.An announcement. C.An environment review. D.An official report. 10、 English has surely bee the global language. Whenever we turn on the news to find out what’s happening in East Asia, or Africa, or anywhere, people are being interviewed(采訪)and telling us about it in English. If people look at the facts about the amazing reach of the English language, many would be surprised. English is used in over 90 countries as an official or semi-official language. English is the working language of many international institutes(研究所)as well as of most international research scientists. It is also the language that Indian parents and black parents wish their children to learn. It is believed that over one billion people worldwide are now learning English. One of the most important causes of the spread of English around the world is that Europeans are willing to accept it as their language. English is spreading from northern Europe to the south and is now the second language in countries such as Sweden, Norway, Netherlands and Denmark. If one visits any of them, it would seem that almost everyone there can talk in English. Recently, a report said that at the beginning of 2001, English was the most widely known foreign language with 43% of Europeans saying they spoke it. The report also said that with over 89% of the population speaking English, Sweden now has the highest percentage of English speakers. What’s more, English is the language rated as most useful to know and over 77% of Europeans who do not speak English as their first language consider it useful. 1.By writing this passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us_______. A.why so many people speak English around the world B.that English has bee a language spoken all over the world C.about the development of English in Europe D.something about the English-speaking countries 2.The writer mentions all of the following EXCEPT_______. A.Asia B.Europe C.Africa D.America 3.According to the passage, what has played an important role in spreading English around the world? A.That governments have asked their people to learn it in school. B.That English is the most beautiful language in the world. C.That Europeans are willing to accept English as their language. D.That people have to use English in their work. 4.What does the underlined word“rated”in the last paragraph mean? A.Stood. B.Agreed. C.Considered. D.Argued. 完形填空 11、 I’m an American. Years ago, I traveled to the north of Thailand. I 1 the heat, the noisy streets, the busy markets and the smell of Thai dishes. I enjoyed my2 there very much. However, there is one thing that I wish I hadn’t done. One day,I set off from my hotel to a temple that3 me. It was a very4 day. As I walked past some buildings,I glanced between two5 buildings. There,an old woman in traditional clothing6 on the dusty rubble(碎石). The terrible thought crossed my mind that she might be7 . Feeling quite helpless,I8 her. Her face was sun kissed. She looked quite beautiful but very ill. I9 reached into my pocket to find some 10 . Then I pushed it into her hand. It was enough for her to 11 for a few months. At this moment, she opened her large, brown eyes and 12 the prize Id given her. I felt like the “ 13 stranger”. 14 a mon language, she looked at me with the wisdom and pity that could burn into a soul. She weakly 15 the money. She stood up and walked away. I was 16 , with the money in my hand. It took me at least a kilometer of walking to 17 I was quite the fool. She didn’t need money. 18 she needed shade, a bottle of water or just some fort. She was the one who taught me a good 19 . That evening, I sat thinking over my “kindness”. This beautiful woman made me know that not everyone would20 someone else’s money. We should be kind to others, but we should choose the right way. 1.A.preferredB.lovedC.expectedD.disliked 2.A.styleB.stayC.ideaD.way 3.A.boredB.scaredC.neededD.interested 4.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot 5.A.beautifulB.unfinishedC.wonderfulD.mon 6.A.layB.satC.stoodD.walked 7.A.hungryB.deadC.thirstyD.sleepy 8.A.went up toB.looked down uponC.ran away fromD.took care of 9.A.strangelyB.luckilyC.unwillinglyD.immediately 10.A.fruitB.paperC.moneyD.food 11.A.liveB.workC.seeD.wear 12.A.looked forB.took awayC.went throughD.looked at 13.A.carefulB.kindC.excitingD.pretty 14.A.WithoutB.WithC.LikeD.For 15.A.watched outB.threw awayC.put awayD.pushed back 16.A.highB.excitedC.happyD.surprised 17.A.showB.rememberC.realizeD.tell 18.A.FinallyB.SometimesC.UsuallyD.Maybe 19.A.wordB.lessonC.sayingD.thought 20.A.acceptB.hideC.considerD.refuse 短文改錯(cuò) 12、假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^)。并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。 Not only does our parents give us life, but they give us endlessly love and support, and always share our happiness and sorrow. I’m very grateful to my parent who give me so much love and spare no effort to support myself. I still remember once I was seriously ill, and they were so worried and almost keep me pany the whole night. Now I’m in Senior 3. Lucky enough, my parents can understand my stressful condition but often encourage me. Therefore, they give me enough personal space, which I appreciate(感激) so much. What I should do now is studying hardly. When I grow up, I will try my best to make my parents live happy life. 答案以及解析 1答案及解析： 答案： which 解析： 句意:我上周從圖書館借了《夏洛克?福爾摩斯》這本書,這是我的同學(xué)推薦給我的。本題考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為the book,從句中remended后缺少賓語(yǔ)成分,故用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。 2答案及解析： 答案：when 3答案及解析： 答案： has not been announced 解析： 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:喬治要娶艾麗斯的事還沒(méi)有宣布,就傳得滿城風(fēng)雨。which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,由yet可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);which與announce之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 4答案及解析： 答案： are being added 解析： 句意:現(xiàn)在最新的手機(jī)有很多功能,如游戲、 音樂(lè)和日歷,且更多新功能正被加入?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是nowadays,而且主謂之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 5答案及解析： 答案：It is difficult for Senior High students to be enthusiastic about physics. 6答案及解析： 答案：He is a determined person who never gives in to difficulties. 7答案及解析： 答案：In the following two weeks,they will work harder than usual so that they can finish the work in advance/ahead of time. 8答案及解析： 答案：As far as I know, he has a gift for business. 9答案及解析： 答案： 1.A; 2.C; 3.D; 4.B 10答案及解析： 答案：1.B; 2.D; 3.C; 4.C 11答案及解析： 答案：1.B; 2.B; 3.D; 4.D; 5.B; 6.A; 7.B; 8.A; 9.D; 10.C; 11.A; 12.D; 13.B; 14.A; 15.D; 16.D; 17.C; 18.D; 19.B; 20.A 12答案及解析： 答案： Not only our parents give us life, but they give us love and support, and always share our happiness and sorrow. I’m very grateful to my who give me so much love and spare no effort to support . I still remember once I was seriously ill, and they were so worried and almost me pany the whole night. Now I’m in Senior 3. enough, my parents can understand my stressful condition often encourage me. , they give me enough personal space, which I appreciate(感激) so much. What I should do now is studying . When I grow up, I will try my best to make my parents live happy life.