2019年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)分類匯編 小題狂做 專題四 形容詞.doc

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專題四 形容詞 1.（xx深圳12.）—The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up. —You should be____. I believe youll make it. A. careful B. helpful C. patient 2. (xx廣東省39.)—What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea? —Wonderful. I’ve never seen a movie than it. A. more excited B. more exciting C. most excited D. most exciting 3. （xx海南中考30.） Lucy is a/an_____ girl. She always helps others when they are in trouble. A. upset B. weak C. kind 4.（xx海南中考35.）Li Lei’s mother________ him because he went out to play in the rain. A. was angry with B. was pleased with C. was proud of 5. (xx河北28.) This dog looks ______. It’s wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful 6. (xx襄陽30.) Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all _______the achievements. A. known as B. proud of C. similar to D. good with 7. (xx?河南中考29.) —Why don’t you get yourself a job? —That’s _____ said than done. A. easy B. easier C. the easier D. the easiest 8. (xx湘潭25.)—Mum, I’d like a cup of coffee. —Dear, why not drink some water? It’s than coffee. A. healthy B. healthier C. the healthiest 9. (xx山西24.) Whoever he is, a common man can be called a _______ hero when he is admired by us for doing something brave or good. A. real B. smart C. perfect 10. （xx?上海中考32.)The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai. A)long B) longer C)longest D)the longest 11.（xx?上海中考37.)Old Mr. Green doesnt feel_____because some students visit him regularly. A. sadly B.gently C. lonely D.angrily 12. (xx襄陽29.)—Do you like this new kind of mobile phone, madam? —Yes. But it’s too __________, and I can’t afford it. A. popular B. lovely C. cheap D. expensive 13. (xx襄陽36.)High-speed railways have developed rapidly in our country. Today China has ______high-speed rail network(鐵路網(wǎng)) among all the countries in the world. A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest 14.（xx廣西桂林33.）My sister is______than me. A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest 15. (xx北京中考6.）Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read 16. (xx福建A卷28.) —How ________! There are no workers in the bank. —It’s the first self-service bank in China. A. strange B. scary C. boring 17. (xx濱州30.) —Home is __________ place wherever you go. —Yes. There’s no place like home. A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest 18. (xx東營35.) —Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is! —So it is. Paper cutting is a/ an _______ Chinese art with a long history. A. common B. modern C. important D. traditional 19. (xx南充23.)—I think that Eric writes as as Betty. —So he does. A. more careful B. more carefully C. most carefully D. carefully 20. (xx重慶A25.)The show was so_________ that I couldnt stop laughing. A. sad B. terrible C. funny D. serious 21.（xx青島中考11.）Mount Lao is one of ______ mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year. A. famous B. the more famous C. most famous D. the most famous 22. （xx青島中考13.）As students, we should ______ ourselves. We can’t spend much time playing computer games. A. be responsible for B. be proud of C. be popular with D. be thankful to 23. (xx安徽40.)The speaker showed some _______ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A. awful B. stupid C. proper D. thick 24. (xx南京5.) “Reading Pavilion”，which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it ________ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before. A. easy B. easier C easily D. more easily 25. (xx臨沂22.) Of all the blue holes in the world, Sansha Yongle Blue Hole in the South China Sea is now _______. It is 300.89 meters deep. A. deeper B. very deep C. as deep as D. the deepest 26. (xx成都中考38.)—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends? —Of course weekdays. Because Im_______on weekends. A. busy B. much busier C. the busiest 27. （xx德陽26.）China has population in the world. A. Big B. the bigger C. the biggest D. biggest 28. (xx天津25.) Tianjin is one of_________ cities in China. A. big B. biggest C. the biggest D. the bigger 29.（xx重慶B卷31.）My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as _____ as she was ten years ago. A. young B. younger C. the youngest D. youngest 30.(xx邵陽26.) Guangzhou is one of _______ cities in China. A. the biggest B. big C. bigger 31. (xx長沙23.)—Do the twins look the same? —No, Jane is_____ taller than Claire. A. little B. more C. a little 32. (xx蘇州4.) He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit. A. much B. more C. fewer D. less 33. （xx涼山32.）Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be for me. A. difficult B. too difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult 34. (xx武漢中考33.) We experienced a few moments as we waited to hear the results of the test. A. pleasant B. anxious C. hopeful D. disappointing 參考答案 1. C 考查語境分析&詞義辨析。句意：——鋼琴課對于我來說太難了。我?guī)缀跻艞壛??！銘?yīng)該有耐心。我相信你會做到的。 A項表示“細(xì)心的”; B項表示“有幫助的”; C項表示“耐心的”。根據(jù)句意可知選C。 2. B考查形容詞。句意：——你認(rèn)為電影《紅海行動》怎么樣？——非常棒！我還從來沒有看過如此激動人心的電影。題干中的than為比較級的標(biāo)志詞，排除C.D選項；“激動人心的電影”，修飾物，故用exciting。故選B。 3. C 【解析】考查形容詞辨析。由答語后半句“她總是幫助那些有困難的人”，可推斷露西是一個熱心的女孩。upset“不安的”；weak“弱的”；kind“熱心的；和藹的”。故選C。 4. A【解析】考查短語辨析。由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句“因為他雨天出去玩了”，可判斷媽媽生氣。be angry with“生某人的氣”；be pleased with“為某人感到高興”；be proud of“為某人感到驕傲”。故選A。 5. C 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這條狗看起來很有趣，它正穿著一雙紅鞋。Clever 聰明的； brave勇敢的；funny有趣的；careful認(rèn)真的。根據(jù)后一分句可知，應(yīng)是狗穿著紅鞋很有趣。故選C。 6. B 考查形容詞短語詞義辨析。 句意：在襄陽，發(fā)生了巨大的變化。我們都以這樣的成就而自豪。be known as 以……而聞名；be proud of以……而自豪; be similar to 與……相似；be good with “對……友好” 此處發(fā)生了如此大的變化，人們應(yīng)該“自豪”。故選B。 7. B 【解析】考查形容詞的比較級。句意：——你為什么不找份工作呢?——說起來容易做起來難。有標(biāo)志詞than，句子應(yīng)用比較級，故選B。 8. B 考查形容詞比較級的用法?！湟猓簨寢專蚁胍槐Х??！H愛的，為什么不喝些水呢? 它比咖啡更健康。than表“比”是比較級的標(biāo)志詞，故答案為healthier。 9. A 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：無論他是誰，當(dāng)他因為做了一些勇敢的或是好的事情被我們欽佩時，就算是一個普通人都可以被稱之為真英雄。real真正的；smart聰明的；perfect完美的。英雄不一定是偉人，即便普通人做了勇敢的事、好事，也一樣是英雄，故選 A。 10. D【解析】考查形容詞的用法。句意：這兩座島嶼之間的橋梁是上海最長的一座。根據(jù)句意可知此處用形容詞最高級，且最高級前面有冠詞the修飾。 11. C【解析】考查副詞的用法。句意：老格林先生并不感到孤獨，因為一些學(xué)生經(jīng)常去看望他。根據(jù)句意并運(yùn)用邏輯推斷可知，經(jīng)常有學(xué)生來探望，那一定是不感到孤獨，故選C。 12. D 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：——媽媽，你喜歡這種手機(jī)嗎？——是的，但是，它太貴了，我支付不起。popular 受歡迎的；lovely可愛的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂貴的。由后句can’t afford“付不起”可提示，應(yīng)該是太貴。故選D。 13. D考查形容詞用法。句意：在我們國家，高速公路已經(jīng)迅速發(fā)展?，F(xiàn)在，中國已經(jīng)擁有世界上最長的鐵路網(wǎng)。among表示三者以上，所以要用最高級。故選D。 14. B考查形容詞比較等級。句意：我姐姐比我瘦。根據(jù)句中的介詞than表“比”可知應(yīng)用比較級，故選B。 15. D【解析】考查形容詞比較等級辨析。根據(jù)of the three boys判斷，三者以上比較用最高級；最高級形式前用定冠詞the。故選D。 16 A 考查形容詞辨析。句意：—真奇怪！這家銀行里沒有工作人員?！@是中國第一家自助銀行。strange奇怪的，scary可怕的，恐怖的，boring無聊的。根據(jù)句意，可知空白處意為“奇怪的”。故選A。 17. D 考查形容詞最高級。句意：——無論你什么時候回去，家是最溫暖的地方?！堑?。再沒有地方象家一樣了。由后句與其他所有地方相比，應(yīng)該暗含最高級。故選D。 18.D【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：——瞧，這張剪紙是多么的精致??！——它的確不錯。剪紙是一門________的中國藝術(shù)，有著悠久的歷史。common普通的；modern現(xiàn)代化的；important重要的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)“with a long history”可判斷這里表示剪紙是中國“傳統(tǒng)的”民間藝術(shù)。故選D。 19. D考查形容詞和副詞的辨析。句意：—我認(rèn)為Eric和Betty寫得一樣認(rèn)真?！拇_如此。根據(jù)句中的“as______as”可知，此空應(yīng)填一個形容詞或副詞原級；而句中的“write”表明是動詞，故用副詞來修飾。故選D。 20. C考查形容詞詞義的辨析。句意：這個節(jié)目那么有趣以至于我忍不住笑了。sad悲傷的；terrible可怕的；funny有趣的；serious嚴(yán)肅的，認(rèn)真的。故選C。 21 D【解析】考查形容詞的最高級。句意:嶗山是青島最著名的山脈之一。每年都有許多游客喜歡爬嶗山。one of的固定用法是：one of+ the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“最……之一”。故選D。 22. A【解析】考查形容詞的固定搭配。句意:作為學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該為自己負(fù)責(zé)。我們不能花費太多時間玩電腦游戲。 be responsible for“對……負(fù)責(zé)”； be proud of“以……而自豪”；be popular with“受……歡迎”； be thankful to“感謝……”。與后文We can’t spend much time playing computer games.句意搭配的只有 be responsible for。故選A。 23. C 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這個說話者列舉了一些恰當(dāng)?shù)膶嵗允沟闷淇茖W(xué)報告容易理解。awful可怕的；stupid愚蠢的；proper合適的；thick厚的。根據(jù)語境知選C。 24. B 考查形容詞比較級。句意：今年春天進(jìn)入六合圖書館的“讀書亭”，讓市民比以前更享受讀書的樂趣。根據(jù)“than before”可知應(yīng)用比較級，故排除A和C；此處用到固定句型...made it+形容詞+for sb. to do sth.表示“...讓某人做某事...”，故此處應(yīng)用形容詞比較級。故選B。 25. D 考查形容詞的最高級。句意：在世界上所有海洋藍(lán)洞中，中國南海三沙永樂龍洞是最深的。它300.89米深。根據(jù)of all和in the world表示范圍的詞，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級。故選D。 26. B 此題考查形容詞的比較級。第一句話中有兩個對比物“weekdays & weekend”是發(fā)生在兩者間的比較，從而用比較級。 27. C 考查形容詞的比較等級。句意：中國在世界上有最多的人口。根據(jù)in the world“在世界上”，表范圍，可知用最高級，用定冠詞the和biggest構(gòu)成最高級。故答案選C。 28. C【解析】考查形容詞最高級的用法。句意：天津是中國最大的城市之一。“one of+the最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“最……之一”，最高級前須有定冠詞the。故選C。 29. A 考查同級比較。句意：我的數(shù)學(xué)老師過著積極的生活，她看起來十年前一樣年輕。”as+原級+as”為固定搭配，意指”和……一樣”。故選A. 30. A 【解析】考查形容詞的最高級。One of 后面跟形容詞最高級，表示“最……之一”；句意：廣州是中國最大的城市之一。故選A。 31. C 考查形容詞比較級的修飾詞。句意：雙胞胎看起來一樣嗎？不，簡比克萊爾更高一點。修飾比較級的詞有：much, a lot, far, a little, a bit, still, even, 故選C。 32. D 考查形容詞的比較級。句意：他被建議少吃漢堡少喝可樂以保持健康。fewer較少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，less較少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。cola 是不可數(shù)名詞，用“l(fā)ess”修飾。故選D。 33. D 考查形容詞比較等級。根據(jù)of all the subjects可知科目至少三門以上，由此可知要用最高級，故答案選D。 34. B【解析】考查形容詞的詞義辨析。句意：我們經(jīng)歷了一些焦慮的時刻，當(dāng)我們等待聽考試結(jié)果時。pleasant“讓人愉悅的”， anxious“焦慮的”， hopeful“有希望的”， disappointing“失望的”。根據(jù)語境，故選B。