【冀教版】高一英語(yǔ)必修1（同步練習(xí)）Unit 7 To Your Good Health

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111 【模擬試題】（答題時(shí)間：50分鐘） 第一部分：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 1. ---Glad to meet you. --- ______________ A. So do I. B. How are you? C. How do you do? D. The same to you. 2. I can guess you were in a hurry. You _______ your sweater inside out. A. had worn B. wore C. are wearing D. were wearing 3. --- Which one can I take? --- You can take _____ of them; I’ll keep none. A. both B. any C. either D. all 4. --- How much is the T-shirt _______? --- 65 dollars. A. worth B. cost C. worthy D. paid 5. I’ve visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them ____ this one. A. makes B. beats C. compares D. matches 6. It is the protection for the trees ____ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted. A. what B. that C. / D. which 7. The two sides have finally ____, though some small differences still exist. A. made a decision B. reached an agreement C. settled down D. broke down 8. --- Shall Mary come and play computer games? --- No, _____ she has finished her homework. A. when B. if C. unless D. once 9. The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money for our research. A. that B. what C. which D. whether 10. The first day on the job, Roy got off on the wrong foot by telling his boss a stupid joke. The underlined phrase means “________”. A. knocked at the door B. had a bad start C. did a stupid job D. entered a wrong room 11. Great changes have taken place in my hometown. It is quite different from ____it was five years ago. A. where B. which C. the one D. that 12. Jane was alone in the world _____ an aunt in Brazil. A. except for B. except C. besides D. except that 13. ---Has he lived here for a long time? ---Not very long, ______ he was made mayor of this city. A. from B. when C. since D. after 14. ---Did you say it would get colder this afternoon? ---Yes. I can _____ you. A. promise B. admit C. answer D. prove 15. ---Ann will be sent abroad very soon. ---She never dreamed ______such a chance. A. to be B. there to be C. of there being D. of there to be 16. I listened to Dr. John’s lecture about biology, but I failed to get its key _____. A. words B. points C. notes D. messages 17. However hard I tried to open the door, it just ______ open. A. shouldn’t B. wouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mightn’t 18. You must have worked as a teacher before you turned writer, _____you? A. haven’t B. hadn’t C. didn’t D. don’t 19. ---Where did you meet Mr. Smith? ---It was in the hotel _____ he stayed. A. that B. where C. which D. as 20. Believe it or not, the boy his father considered ______very hard failed in the important examination. A. working B. to work C. to have worked D. having worked 第二部分：下面5題中的句子可以組成一篇小短文，請(qǐng)從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案；然后根據(jù)理解，將5個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行重新排列，選出短文的最佳排列順序。 21. While it may sound scary, the operation is quite _____. A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. usual 22. Unlike important part like the heart and lungs, ______, the appendix serves no purpose. A. Of course B. In a word C. In general D. In fact 23. You may have heard of appendicitis (闌尾炎). That’s ____ the appendix becomes infected(感染) and needs to be removed. A. where B. when C. what D. which 24. What is an appendix( 闌尾)? We are all born with an appendix but not everyone ____. A. leaves B. needs C. stays D. keeps 25. It was used to help digest food thousands of years ago, but we _____ need it. A. no longer B. no more C. not, any longer D. not, any more 26. 短文排列： A. 24/22/25/23/21 B. 24/25/22/23/21 C. 25/24/22/21/23 D. 23/21/24/22/25 第三部分：閱讀理解 A Most Americans get what money they have from their work; that is, they earn an income from wages or salaries. The richest Americans, however, get most of their money from what they own—their stock, bonds, real estate, and other forms of property, or wealth. Although there are few accurate statistics to go by, wealth in American society appears to be concentrated in very few hands. More than 20 percent of everything that can be privately owned is held by less than one percent of the adult population and more than 75 percent of all wealth is owned by 20 percent of American adults. The plain fact is that most Americans have on wealth at all aside from their homes, automobiles, and a small amount of savings. Income in the Unites States is not as highly concentrated as wealth. In 1917 the richest 10 percent of American families received 26.1 percent of all income, while the poorest 10 percent received 17 percent, mainly from Social Security and other government payments. The most striking aspect of income distribution is that it has not changed significantly since the end of World War II. Although economic growth has roughly doubled real disposable (可自由使用的) family income (the money left after taxes and adjusted for inflation) over the last generation, the size of the shares given to the rich and the poor is about the same. By any measure economic inequality is great in the United States. The reality behind these statistics is that a large number of Americans are poor. In 1918, 14 percent of the population was living below the federal government's poverty line, which at that time was an annual income of $ 9 287 for a nonfarm family of two adults and two children. In other words, about one out of seven Americans over 31 million people was officially considered unable to buy the basic necessities of food, clothes, and shelter. The suggested poverty line in 1981 would have been an income of about $11,200 for a family of four. By this relative definition, about 20 percent of the population or more than 45 million Americans are poor.  27. What does the majority of the Americans have in terms of wealth? A. Their income and savings. B. Everything they own in their homes. C. Actually, they have no wealth at all. D. Their house, cars and small amounts of savings. 28. What is the percentage of wealth that is in the hands of most Americans? A. More than 25%. B. Less than 25%. C. More than 75%. D. Less than 20%. 29. Why is economic inequality still great in the US in spite of the economic growth? A. Because the proportion of income received by the rich and the poor remains almost the same as in 1917. B. Because the economic growth has widened the gap of the family income between the rich and the poor. C. Because income in the US is still concentrated in the hands of the richest 10% of American families. D. Because some Americans made great fortunes during the Second World War. 30. What can we learn from comparison of the two poverty lines in the last paragraph? A. The poverty line of 1918 is more favorable to the poor than that of 1981. B. The 1981 line didn't leave much to the poor. C. There were more Americans who were officially poor by the 1981 line. D. There were more Americans who were officially poor by the 1918 line. 31. From the last two sentences we can see that 1981 government's poverty line . A. was of no good for the poor B. was not put into operation then C. was officially approved D. was not helpful to the poor B You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous body. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is nonluminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moonlight is only second hand sunlight. When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open. Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380, 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second. 32. You can see the book because . A. your eyes are close to it B. it reflects some of the sunlight C. it has light of its own D. your eyesight can get to it 33. The underlined word “l(fā)uminous” means . A. visible B. all colours C. giving off light D. sunlight 34. have light of their own. A. The sun and the moon B. The stars and the earth  C. The sun and the stars D. The moon and the earth 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the things you can see give off light. B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon. C. The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes. D. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read. 【試題答案】 1－5 DCBAD 6－10 ABCDB 11－15 CACAC 16－20 ACCBC 21－25 BBABA 26－30 BDBAC 31－35 BBCCC 111