Unit 1《The written word》學(xué)案1（牛津譯林版選修8）

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111Revision 12Module 8 Unit 1 The Written World知識點(diǎn)羅列：1) appreciate vt. (appreciation) 2) replace v. = to take the place of3) spare v. & adj. no efforts sb. time room time 4. works n.5) resist v. temptation. laughing (reistance)6) recommend v. sth. / sth. to sb. that-clause (should + v.)7) different adj. different kinds of be from (difference; differently)8) reminder n. (remind sb. of sth. remind sb. to do remind sb. that-clause)9) end v. sth. with in up with in the at the of by the of come to an bring sth. to an carry sth. through to the put an to sth. or put sth. to an 10. lead v. a happy life / a life of lead to sb. to do sth. sb. + prep in the take the Useful phrases:1. the antiques of the literary world文學(xué)界的遺產(chǎn)2. be left to gather dust塵封不動3. an old fashioned film過時的電影4. an award-winning film 獲獎電影5. best-known works知名著作6. be based on以為根據(jù)7. a place in the world在世界上有一定的地位8. be make into sth制成9 . would rather do sth than do sth寧愿做.而不愿做. 10. at a time 一次11. in the early 1800s十九世紀(jì)早期 12. at one time一度13. on stage在舞臺上 14. be set in 以為背景15. set sb free from把某人從中解放出來16. add to.把加到17. have prejudice against sb.對某人有偏見 18. add to增添19. fancy meeting you here!想不到在這兒見到您19. add up to加起來一共20. an educated person一個受良好教育的人21.before long不久22. be bent on doing sth.決心做22. be seen as被看成是23. take sb to court把.送上法庭 24. be forced to do sth被迫做.25. make sth out of用制成 26. serve as充當(dāng)27. be filled with sorrow滿是愧疚 28.have a talent for有才能29. pin sth to sth把別到 30get caught被抓住31. have talent for有天賦 32. at the sight of一看到33. let out a sad sigh長嘆一聲 34. a deal of 大量35. encourage sb to do sth.鼓勵某人做 36. give away泄露37.a dash of一點(diǎn)兒 38. earn ones living謀生39. shorten ones life夭折40. at the age of在歲41. mourn ones death悼念亡人42. donate to 把捐獻(xiàn)給43. the monument to sb. 某人的紀(jì)念碑44. tend to do sth有做的趨勢45. be intended to do sth. 是用來做 46.consist of構(gòu)成Important sentences:1) This makes them difficult for some people to read and the classics are left to gather dust on shelves.2) Pip dislike it when Joe comes to visit him in London.3) He pities Oliver, takes him home, and tries to reform him.Grammar and Usage:1. They might not (mightnt) have been written last year.2. It is not uncommon to find her reading the newspaper.3. I wonder whether /if I shouldnt bring an umbrella.4. Pips sister seldom has a kind word to say.Exercises:1. Nobody_ throw away rubbish everywhere!A. can B. need C. shall D. will2. -Do you think the rain will affect the football match?- The players are used to such rainy weather, so it _ make any difference to them.A. shant B. shouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt3. I tried to persuade him not to smoke, but he _ listen to me. A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. had better notD. used to 4. When we got to the cinema, the film hasnt started yet, so we _A. neednt hurry B. didnt need hurry C.neednt to hurry D. neednt have hurried5. _ our team defeated theirs was not surprising.A. WhatB. Whether C. That D. Which6. Little Jim should love _to the cinema this evening.A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking7. Premier Zhou _to be unforgettable in the hearts of Chinese people.A.proved B. regardedC. thoughtD. considered8. I have no doubt _we shall be able to do something for you.A.whether B. that C. when D. if9. The experiment, though they had tried their best, _ to be a failure.A. turned up B. turned outC. turned in D. turned on10. Ive tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _ with my progress. A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied 11. Isnt it time you _down to _ the papers? A get, mark B. get ,be marked C. got, being marked D. got, marking12. With the food _ good, it was sold out soon. A. to taste B. taste C. tasting D. tasted13. Its no longer a question now _ man can land on the moon. A. that B. which C. whether D. what 14. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people _ harm them. A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. better than 15. His failure in the experiment suggested that he _his teachers proper instructions. A. shouldnt have followed B. shouldnt follow C. mustnt have followed D. hadnt followed 16. The great changes _ have taken place _ carrying out the economic reform in our country. A. may not; unless B. never ; but for C could not; without D. would, bedsides17. I didnt expect you can finish the work in three days, _ A. dont I B. do I C. can you D. cant you 18. Seans strong love for his countries is _ in his recently published poems. A. relieved B. reflected C. responded D. recovered19. There have been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games A. add B. to add C adding D. added20. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _ healthy eating habit. A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise 21. - Is this raincoat yours? - No, mine _ there behind the door. A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung22. It is staying up late last night that _ my being late for work. A. got to B. ended up with C. devoted to D. led to23. If I drive in this city myself, Ill probably get lost because I havent got _ good sense of _ direction. A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. a; the D. the; a24. _ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants of genes in human body. A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. After being exposed25 Have you _ some new idea ? - Yeah. Ill tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with26.At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _. A. has been reached B. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached 27. House prices have increased greatly and they are _ the reach of those with average incomes. A. over B. within C. beyond D. below28. Although the old sofa _ too much space, they still held on it for future use. A. took up B. took over C. took place D. took on29. Their theory _ to be right after many experiments. A. is proved B. proved C. proving D. was proved30. The old man insisted that I _ his wallet and that I _ with him to the police station. A. take, go B. had taken, go C. took, go D. had taken, went31. With all the money _ out, he had to go hungry. A. run B. running C. to run D. to be run32. Its reported that it will be many years _ scientists find the solution to this problem. A. since B. after C. before D. when33. It is clear that the Japanese Prime Ministers constant visits to the Yasukuni War Shrine（靖國神社）have _ the disaster of Sino-Japan relationship. A. resulted from B. contributed to C. stood for D. concentrated on34. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _ Great Britain. A. twice big as B. as twice big as C. three times the size as D. three times the size of35. Choosing the right dictionary depends on _you want to use it for. A. what B. why C. how D. whether36. You may not have played very well today, but at least youve got through to the next round and _. A. tomorrow never comes B. tomorrow is another day. C. never put off till tomorrow D. there is no tomorrow37.- _ you _ him around the museum yet ? - Yes. We had a great time there. A. Have; shown B. Do; show C. Had; shown D. Did; show38. _ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling $21,000. A. Judging from B. Having judged the best C. Judging the best D. Judged the best 39. Do you think the housing price will keep _ in the years to come ? - Sorry, I have no idea. A. lifting up B. going up C. bringing up D. growing up40. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _ in his lectures. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interest二、Fill in the blanksA.1. Martin Luther King is considered a hero because he spent his whole life fighting against racial p_.2. The girl and her best friend were both t_ and nervous about the results of the examination.3. The panda is an example of an animal n_ to China.4. There is much u_ about the companys future because the director is retiring this year.5. My English teacher that my composition was too long and that I had to s_ it.6. All of China m _ when Zhou Enlai died.7. By planting trees, we t_ the desert into an oasis. 8. Many young people prefer to live and work in Shanghai, a typical u_ area in China. 9. Few people in the world find success easily or o_.10. Mother Teressa, who won the Nobel Peace Prize, has earned her r_ for kind help to the poor people in India.11. I dont think classics are o_ and boring and have nothing to do with life today.12. Kent is a constant r_ of Pips shabby beginnings, so he made a decision to move from it to the bright lights of London without any _(同伴).13. Pip changes from a pleasant young man into a very _(淺薄的) one.14. Holding the _（自制的）soccer gently in his hands, Kevin sat down on the old bench and waited.15. He experiences an _(不正常的) childhood without any parents. B.1.The newspaper says that the newly released album _ _ _ and has become best-seller of the month.報紙上說這個新專輯受到好評, 成了這個月的暢銷品.2. Marys being hurt _ _ the uncertainty of our winning the game. 瑪麗受傷了, 這增加了我們在比賽中獲勝的不確定性.3. If you want to _ _ _ in the IT business you will have to _ your efforts.如果你想在IT產(chǎn)業(yè)界獲得一席之地, 就得加倍努力.4. Painkillers have _ _, so you should only take one pill _ _ _.止痛藥有副作用,一次應(yīng)該只吃一片.5. As a mother, she _ _ _ _ _ any harm come to her child. 作為一位母親,她情愿自己挨餓也不愿孩子受到任何的傷害6. Do you see the new building over there? We _ it _ _our new laboratory.你看到那邊的新樓了嗎?那將是我們的新實驗樓.7. Pip is _ _ _ an educated person. Pip決心要做一個有教養(yǎng)的人.8. Kevin _ _ _ _ at the sight of his old ball, and _ _ a sad sigh. Kevin一看到他的舊足球, 嘆了一口氣,充滿了愧疚.9. Mike _ _ _ _soccer. Mike在足球方面沒什么天賦.10. Mike _ a ball _ _ old socks _ _. a piece of plastic. Mike在舊襪子上裹了一塊塑料紙做了一只足球.M8 U1 Keys to the exercises一、Multiple choices1-5CBADC 6-10AABBD 11-15DCACD 16-20CCBDB21-25ADABC 26-30BCABB 31-35BCBDA 36-40BADBA二、Fill in the blanksA. 1. prejudice 2.tense 3.native 4.uncertainty 5.shorten 6.mourned 7.transformed 8.urban 9.overnight 10. reputation 11.old-fashioned 12.reminder ,companions 13shallow 14.home-made 15. abnormalB.1.was well received 2.added to 3 have a place ;double4.side effects, at a time 5would rather starve than see 6tend, to be 7.is bent on becoming 8.was filled with sorrow, let out a sad sigh 9.has little talent for 10 made out of, covered with111