Unit 2《Healthy Eating 》學(xué)案45（新人教版必修3）

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111 Unite 2 Healthy Eating Period 3 language points 1. food & diet food是一般的詞語(yǔ),凡能吃的東西都可稱為food diet指的是習(xí)慣性的食物或規(guī)定的事物 a. The _____ that you buy in supermarkets are high in sugar, fat and salt. b. Proper _____ and exercise are both important for health. The doctor put him on a ___ to keep thinner. We have ____to live, but not live to eat. The patient mustn’t go without____, but she should have a ___ without sugar. 2. balanced diet balanced 在此用作形容詞, 意為“平衡的”,“均衡的” ① You ought to have a balanced state of mind. 你應(yīng)該保持心態(tài)平衡。 ② v. 使均衡，收支平衡 Try to balance your diet by eating more fruit. 多吃一些水果, 使飲食均衡。 ③ n. 平衡，天平 請(qǐng)爭(zhēng)取把工作和娛樂(lè)更好地結(jié)合起來(lái)。 Please gain a better balance between work and play. 3. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. -ing 形式短語(yǔ)做伴隨狀語(yǔ) She buried her head under the pillow, ______. (cry) The children came into the sitting-room, _________________. (sing and dance) 1) Nora stood at the bus stop, __________________ 娜拉站在公共汽車站旁看報(bào)紙。 2)______________________________, you can have a better view of the city. 站在山頂上，你能更好地看到這個(gè)城市。 frustrated 是形容詞，意為“ 失望的，失意的” 他感到既失意又惱火。 He feels frustrated and angry. 4. prepare: vt. /vi. prepare sth. 準(zhǔn)備 prepare for sth 為…準(zhǔn)備 prepare sb. for sth 為某人作準(zhǔn)備 prepare sb. to do … 5. “Nothing could be better.” he thought. =All his foods could be best. 比較級(jí)的否定形式,實(shí)際上是最高級(jí)的含義. “Did you sleep well last night?” “Never better, like a rock.” （再好不過(guò)） Nobody loved money better than he. I think nothing is more pleasant than traveling. 6. seem 1) seem (not) to do sth. seem to have done sth. seem to be doing sth. Eg: He didn’t seem to have changed. Several people in the crowd seemed to be fighting. 2) seem (to be)+ adj./n./prep./ v.-ed Eg: Something seemed to be wrong with him. You seem to be in a hurry. 3) seem構(gòu)成的句式 It seems that …. It seems as if/as though There seems to be… Eg: It seems that everyone was satisfied. It seems as if you are the first one to be here. There seems to be no way out of our difficulty. 7. Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. drive: vt. 驅(qū)趕 (動(dòng)物), 驅(qū)使…… We at last drove the enemy out of our country. 我們最后把敵人驅(qū)逐出我們的國(guó)家。 那噪音令我發(fā)瘋。The terrible noise drove me mad. 8. It cost more than a good meal in his own restaurant. cost 表示某物值…花費(fèi).. sth cost …. spend 指人花費(fèi)..sb spend sth on/in doing sth take 指某物/人花費(fèi)或需要多少時(shí)間, it takes sb/ sth to do.. 9.have sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事 Eg: She had us working day after day. I won’t have you waiting long. have sb. do 使某人做某事 表示動(dòng)作的完成或可能發(fā)生 have sth. to do 有某事要做 have sth. done 使某事被做 sth. 為身體一部位時(shí)，意為“受傷” Eg: 1) They had me repeat the message. 2) I won’t have you say such words. 3) I have a lot of work to do. 4) I had my watch fixed yesterday. 5) She had her legs broken when she got off the bike. 10.get away with （做了某事）不受懲罰、攜帶…跑掉 Eg: 1) They got away with damaging the car. 2) Thieves robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money 11.do research on/in /into 對(duì)…做研究 Eg: They are researching on/ into the effects of smoking. They are doing research on the subject. 12.be/get tired of 對(duì)…厭煩 be tired with 因..感到疲勞 I am tired ___ learning so many English words. We were tired ___ the extra work. 13. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back. If he gave his customers lower prices and advertised the benefits of his menu, perhaps his customers would return 111