2020年中考英語考點專項突破題 專題43 單項選擇一（含解析）

專題43 單項選擇一1.(2019安徽)Mum I've got the first prize in the speech competition._, my boy!A. Well done B. My pleasure C. Good luck D. It's hard to say【答案】A【解析】句意：媽媽，我在演講比賽中獲得了一等獎。做得好，我的孩子！Well done.做得好；My pleasure.我很榮幸；Good luck.祝你好運；Its hard to say.很難說。根據(jù)句意I've got the first prize in the speech competition可知，這里應(yīng)夸獎對方做得好，故應(yīng)選A。2.(2019安徽)You can see the _ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A. doubt B. pride C. regret D. ability【答案】B【解析】句意：當我們談到過去70年取得的巨大成就時，你能看到我們臉上的驕傲。doubt懷疑，疑問；pride驕傲；自豪；regret后悔，遺憾；ability能力。根據(jù)句意when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years可知，談到取得的成就，應(yīng)感到自豪。故應(yīng)選B。3.(2019安徽)Could you stay a little longer? I have _ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing【答案】A【解析】句意：你能多待一會兒嗎？關(guān)于明天的計劃我還有更多的事要告訴你。something某事；everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing沒什么事。根據(jù)句意可知B和D不對；something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句。這是一個肯定句，故應(yīng)選A。4.(2019安徽)It's ten years since we came hereHow time flies! We _ in China for so long.A. work B. worked C. will work D. have worked【答案】D【解析】句意：自從我們來到這里已經(jīng)有10年了。時間過得真快??！我們在中國工作了這么長時間了。work工作，動詞原形；worked工作，一般過去時；will work一般將來時；have worked現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)對話的情景以及句中的時間狀語for so long可知，這里表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一個動作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選D。5.(2019安徽)The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. It's really _.A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional【答案】C【解析】句意：5G技術(shù)能幫助醫(yī)生治療遠在幾百公里以外的病人。這真的太令人吃驚了。secret秘密的；direct直接的；amazing令人吃驚的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)句意help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.可知，這是非常令人驚訝的，故應(yīng)選C。6.(2019安徽)A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, _ it's also the common interest of the world.A. so B. and C. or D. but【答案】B【解析】句意：一個更加美好的未來是中國人民的目標，也是全世界的共同利益。so因此，所以；and和，而且；or或者，否則；but但是?？涨皌he goal of the Chinese people和空后the common interest of the world是并列關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選B。7.(2019安徽)Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?Yes, I'd like to _ a single room for two nights.A. enter B. move C. book D. provide【答案】C【解析】句意：你好，這里是北京賓館，我能為你做點什么？好的，我想要預(yù)訂一個單人房，住兩晚。enter進入；move移動；book預(yù)訂；provide提供。根據(jù)對話的意思可知，這里是給北京賓館打電話預(yù)訂房間，故應(yīng)選C。8.(2019安徽)On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel _ the window.A. by B. for C. with D. from【答案】A【解析】句意：在晴朗的日子里，我的奶奶經(jīng)常在窗戶旁邊讀小說。by在旁邊；通過方式；for為了，因為；with和一起；用；from來自，從。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查短語by the window在窗戶旁邊，故應(yīng)選A。9.(2019安徽)The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _ worry about its weight.A. must B. may C. cant D. neednt【答案】D【解析】句意：設(shè)計者已經(jīng)嘗試了所有可能的方法使機器變輕，所以你不必擔心它的重量。must必須；一定；may可以；可能；cant不能；不可能；neednt不必，沒有必要。根據(jù)句意The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light可知，設(shè)計者在努力使機器變輕，所以擔心是沒有必要的。故應(yīng)選D。10.(2019安徽)I wonder _ the students have a physical examination. Once a year.A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often【答案】D【解析】句意：我想知道學生們多長時間進行一次身體檢查。一年一次。how far多遠，提問距離；how soon多久，多快；how long多長時間，對一段時間提問；how often多久一次，提問頻率。根據(jù)下面的回答Once a year可知，這里問的是“學生們體檢的頻率”，故應(yīng)選D。11.(2019安徽)Shall we go to the airport to _ your sister?I dont think its necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see off B. pick up C. look after D. come across【答案】B【解析】句意：我們?nèi)C場接你的姐姐，好嗎？我想這沒有必要，她會乘出租車來這里。see off為某人送行；pick up接某人；look after照顧；come across偶然遇見。根據(jù)句意She will come here by taxi可知，這里表示“去機場接”，故應(yīng)選B。12.(2019安徽)The villagers expect that the building of the bridge _ before the rainy season comes.A. is completed B. was completed C. will be completed D. has been completed【答案】C【解析】句意：村民們希望在雨季到來之前完成這座橋的建設(shè)。is completed是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，被完成；was completed一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；will be completed一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；has been completed現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句中before the rainy season comes可知，橋還沒有建設(shè)完，應(yīng)用一般將來時。主語the building of the bridge與動詞complete構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，故應(yīng)選C。13.(2019安徽)I came to school _ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly【答案】A【解析】句意：今天早上我很早就來到學校，因為輪到我打掃我們的教室。early早地；slowly慢地；quietly安靜地；suddenly突然地。根據(jù)句意because it was my turn to clean our classroom.“輪到我打掃教室”，故應(yīng)來得比較早，選A。14.(2019安徽)Our business wont improve _ we offer better service to our customers.A. because B. unless C. after D. since【答案】B【解析】句意：除非我們?yōu)轭櫩吞峁└玫姆?wù)，否則我們的生意就不會好轉(zhuǎn)。because因為，引導原因狀語從句；unless除非，引導條件狀語從句；after在之后，引導時間狀語從句；since自從，引導時間狀語從句。根據(jù)主句Our business wont improve以及從句中offer better service可知，從句中也應(yīng)表示否定的意思，unless相當于ifnot，“如果不”，符合句意，故選B。15.(2019安徽)Sorry, I took the wrong seat._. I will take yours instead.A. No way B. Better not C. Excuse me D. Thats all right【答案】D【解析】句意：對不起，我坐錯了座位。沒關(guān)系，我坐你的。No way.不可能，沒門；Better not.最好不要；Excuse me打擾一下；Thats all right.沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容可知，這里用來回答對方的道歉，故應(yīng)選D。16.(2019江蘇連云港)Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A. planet B. camping C. rabbit D. shape【答案】D【解析】句意“哪個帶下劃線的字母發(fā)音與其他字母不同？”。A.planet/plænt/;B. camping/kæmp/;C. rabbit/ræbt/;D. shape/ep/。根據(jù)音標可知，A項、B項和C項中的a發(fā)/æ/，D項中的a發(fā)/e/，故選D。17.(2019江蘇連云港)If you want to take _short ride in the city, choose _shared bike.A. a; B. the; the C. a; a D. ; a【答案】C【解析】句意“如果你想要一個短途旅行，選擇一個共享單車”。第一空處，根據(jù)take a short ride“短途旅行”可知，排除B和D；第二空處，shared bike是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且譯為“一個共享單車”，故選C。18.(2019江蘇連云港)On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the _110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in QatarA. man B. men C. men's D. mens'【答案】C【解析】句意“4月24日，謝文俊在卡塔爾亞洲田徑錦標賽男子110米跨欄上獲得了金牌”。本題考查名詞所有格。A.男人（單數(shù)）；B.男人（復數(shù)）；C.男人的；D.形式錯誤，應(yīng)為mens。根據(jù)hurdles可知，應(yīng)用men,譯為“男人的110米欄”，用名詞所有格，men后沒有s，用s，故選C。19.(2019江蘇連云港)According to the notice, guests at this hotel _use the sports center at no extra cost.A. can B. should C. must D. need【答案】A【解析】句意“根據(jù)通知，在這個賓館的顧客可以不用額外地出錢就能使用體育中心”。A.能，可以；B.應(yīng)該；C.必須；D.需要。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“能使用體育中心、可以使用體育中心”，故選A。20.(2019江蘇連云港)US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _ is done through body language.A. application B. pronunciation C. introduction D. communication【答案】D【解析】句意“美國科學家愛德華霍爾說：在兩個人的對話中，65%的交流是通過肢體語言完成的”。A.應(yīng)用，申請；B.發(fā)音；C.介紹；D.交流。根據(jù)句意可知，交流時，65%都是肢體語言，故選D。21.(2019江蘇連云港)While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some _moments.A. humorous B. challenging C. dangerous D. surprising【答案】A【解析】句意“昨天當我在看電影時，在一些幽默的時刻我禁不住地笑了”。A.幽默的；B.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的；C.危險的；D.驚奇的。根據(jù)I couldn't stop laughing“我禁不住地笑了”可知，表示在一些幽默的時刻，故選A。22.(2019江蘇連云港)Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully _China's culture, history and tradition.A. understand B. search C. compare D. imagine【答案】A【解析】句意“通過這些成語后的小故事，我們能夠完全地理解中國的文化、歷史和傳統(tǒng)”。A.理解；B.搜尋；C.對比；D.想象。根據(jù)句意可知，可以根據(jù)成語故事理解中國的文化、歷史和傳統(tǒng)，故選A。23.(2019江蘇連云港)It's reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo _ from 100% recycled material.A. are making B. have made C. is made D. will be made【答案】D【解析】句意“據(jù)說2020年東京奧運會的獎牌百分之百是由可循環(huán)利用的材料制成”。A.現(xiàn)在進行時；B.現(xiàn)在完成時；C.一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；D.一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。主語the medal與謂語make之間為被動be done，排除A和B；且根據(jù)the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo可知，用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，故選D。24.(2019江蘇連云港)_ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because【答案】B【解析】句意“盡管我們沒有贏得籃球比賽，但是我們對我們勤奮工作感到很滿意”。A.如果（引導條件狀語從句）；B.盡管（引導讓步狀語從句）；C.自從（引導時間狀語從句）；D.因為（引導原因狀語從句）。根據(jù)句意可知，主句和從句之間表示讓步，譯為“盡管”，故選B。25.(2019江蘇連云港)April 5 was a sad day for France. A large fire _at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame.A. broke out B. carried out C. gave out D. ran out【答案】A【解析】句意“對于法國來說，4月15日是一個悲傷的日子，在巴黎圣母院突發(fā)一場大火”。A.爆發(fā)；B.實行，執(zhí)行；C.發(fā)出；D.用光。根據(jù)句意可知，表示爆發(fā)大火，故選A。26.(2019江蘇連云港)_ have you worked here?For just one month.A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much【答案】B【解析】句意“你在這里工作了多長時間了？僅僅1個月”。A.多久一次（問頻率）；B.多長（問時間長短和長度）；C.多久（后接一般將來時，且用in+一段時間回答）；D.多少（問數(shù)量，后接不可數(shù)名詞）。根據(jù)For just one month“僅僅一個月”可知，問時間長短，用how long，故選B。27.(2019江蘇連云港)StorySign is _ a useful app _ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.A. so . that B. such . that C. too . to D. as . as【答案】B【解析】句意“StorySign是一個如此有用的應(yīng)用以至于能讓聾的孩子和父母讀睡前故事更加容易”。A. so+adj/adv+that+句子“如此以至于”；B. “such a/an+adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that+句子”或者“such+adj+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+that+句子”“如此以至于”；C.too adj to do“太以至于不能”；D.as+adj/adv原級+as“和一樣”。根據(jù)兩個空之間的a useful app可知，用“such a adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that”結(jié)構(gòu)，譯為“如此有用的一個應(yīng)用以至于”，故選B。28.(2019江蘇連云港)After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than _in the past.A. one B. this C. that D. it【答案】C【解析】句意“在新的高鐵線路開始運營之后，現(xiàn)在從連云港到青島的旅程的時間比過去少了很多”。A.one同類不同物；B.這個；C.代指“the+不可數(shù)名詞”；D.代指上文中出現(xiàn)的同一個事物。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“現(xiàn)在的時間比過去的時間少了很多”。代指the time，time譯為“時間”時是不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。29.(2019江蘇連云港)Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us _?Sure. Go along the street for about 5 minutes, and then you'll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D. where is Wanda Shopping Mall【答案】B【解析】句意“打擾一下，恐怕我迷路了，你能告訴我萬達購物廣場在哪里嗎？當然，沿著街道走大約15分鐘，然后你就能看到它”。本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句語序，且根據(jù)Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it可知，應(yīng)問“萬達廣場在哪里”，故選B。30.(2019江蘇連云港)I don't know what to say at the interview._. Just be polite and answer honestly.A. Don't mention it B. It's a pleasureC. Don't worry D. OK, thanks【答案】C【解析】句意“我不知道在采訪中說什么。別擔心，禮貌并且誠實回答即可”。A.不用提了（用于回答感謝和道歉）；B.不用謝，用于回答感謝；C.別擔心（用于安慰）；D.好的，謝謝。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個人對采訪感到擔心，所以第二個人要安慰，應(yīng)說“別擔心”，故選C。31.(2019江蘇蘇州)Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?Yes. That's _.A. him B. me C. you D. us【答案】B【解析】句意：你好，你是莫里森先生嗎?是的。是我。考查代詞辨析。him他；me我；you你/你們，us我們。根據(jù)are you Mr. Morrison?可知ACD三項不合語境，故選B。32.(2019江蘇蘇州)Please stay with me this weekend.I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _ Beijing a long time ago.A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited【答案】C【解析】句意：這個周末請和我呆在一起。對不起，我父親和我很久以前就計劃去北京了?？疾閯釉~形式辨析。plan to do計劃/打算做某事，固定結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。33.(2019江蘇蘇州) Keep quiet! I need complete_ when I'm working.Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength【答案】B【解析】句意：保持安靜!我工作時需要完全的安靜。對不起,爸爸。我不會再制造任何噪音了?？疾槊~辨析。A. 信任；B. 沉默；C. 控制；D. 力量。根據(jù)回答Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.可知爸爸工作時需要安靜，故選B。34.(2019江蘇蘇州)Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.I agree. Even Einstein _ read until he was seven.A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't【答案】C【解析】句意：有些人在一開始并沒有展示他們的才能。我同意。愛因斯坦甚至直到七歲才識字?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。can't 不能，表示沒有能力，couldn't是其過去式；mustn't不能，表禁止；needn't不需要，指沒有必要。根據(jù)Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.可知七歲前幾乎沒有能力讀書，根據(jù)until he was seven可知用一般過去時，故選C。35.(2019江蘇蘇州)The flying squirrel might be one of _ animals you could meet during the trip.A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest【答案】D【解析】句意：飛鼠可能是你在旅途中遇到的最奇怪的動物之一?？疾樾稳菰~最高級辨析。one of其中之一，后面的形容詞需用最高級，可排除AB兩項。stranger（奇怪的）的最高級是不規(guī)則變化，需用most；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。36.(2019江蘇蘇州)Love your parents _ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. while B. though C. because D. unless【答案】A【解析】句意：愛你的父母，趁他們還活著。不要等到為時已晚?？疾檫B詞辨析。while當?shù)臅r候，表時間；though盡管，表讓步；because因為，表原因；unless除非，表條件。本句是時間狀語從句，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選A。37.(2019江蘇蘇州)Would you please _ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A. turn on B. turn off C. turn to D. turn around【答案】B【解析】句意：請你把燈關(guān)掉好嗎?我戴著它睡不好覺?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。A. 打開；B. 關(guān)閉；C. 向(某人)求助；D.轉(zhuǎn)身。the light燈，根據(jù)I can't sleep well with it on.可知請求關(guān)燈，故選B。38.(2019江蘇蘇州)Amon _ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed【答案】C【解析】句意：阿蒙駕船在暴風雨中航行時，一條大魚從海里游了出來?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。本句是when引導的時間狀語從句，時態(tài)遵循主過從過；根據(jù)when a giant fish came out of the sea.可知遇到大雨時阿蒙正在航行，主句需用過去進行時，故選C。39.(2019江蘇蘇州)Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _?A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly【答案】D【解析】句意：你能大聲點說話嗎，這樣我就能聽清楚了?考查副詞辨析。A. quickly迅速地；B. happily高興地；C. slowly 緩慢地；D. clearly清晰地。so that以至于，表目的；根據(jù)Could you speak in a loud voice可知clearly符合句意，故選D。40.(2019江蘇蘇州)Simon, where do you want to eat?_. I eat anything.A. I don't mind B. My Pleasure C. Good idea D. Certainly not【答案】A【解析】句意：西蒙，你想吃什么?我不介意。我什么都吃?？疾榭谡Z交際。A. 我不介意。B.我榮幸；C. 好主意。D. 當然不是。根據(jù)I eat anything.可知去哪里都可，I don't mind符合語境，故選A。41.(2019江蘇宿遷)Daniel had _egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. a B. an C. the D. /【答案】B【解析】句意：丹尼爾今天早餐吃了一個雞蛋，一片面包和一杯牛奶?？疾楣谠~辨析。egg（雞蛋）是單數(shù)名詞，以元音音素開頭，需用不定冠詞an修飾；根據(jù)句意語法，可知選B。42.(2019江蘇宿遷)Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public _ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. at B. in C. on D. of【答案】C【解析】句意：2019年北京世博會于4月29日開幕。它將持續(xù)五個多月?？疾榻樵~辨析。表示時間的某一點、某一時刻或年齡等用 at；泛指一般意義的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等較長的時間，一般用 in；若表示星期幾或某一特定的日期，則用 on；of表所屬，不表時間。29th April 4月29日，是一個具體的日期，需用介詞on；根據(jù)句意語法，可知選C。43.(2019江蘇宿遷)Anna, how does the dress look on me?To tell you the _, it doesnt fit you well.A. trade B. trust C. truth D. treat【答案】C【解析】句意：安娜，我穿這件衣服怎么樣?說實話，它不太適合你?？疾槊~辨析。A. 貿(mào)易；B. 信任；C. 真相；D. 款待。根據(jù)句意語境，可知ABD三項意思都不合句意，故選C。44.(2019江蘇宿遷)LeBron James is one of _ players in the NBA. He is my hero.A. better B. the best C. worse D. the worst【答案】B【解析】句意：勒布朗·詹姆斯是NBA最好的球員之一。他是我的英雄?？疾樽罡呒壉嫖?。one of其中之一，用于最高級，可排除AC兩項。B. 最好的；D. 最差的。根據(jù)He is my hero.可知選B。45.(2019江蘇宿遷)_do you sleep every day, Eric?For about eight hours.A. How much B. How fast C. How often D. How long【答案】D【解析】句意：埃里克，你每天睡多久?大約8個小時?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~動詞辨析。A. 多少，問數(shù)量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B. 多快，問速度；C. 多常，問頻率；D. 多長，問時間。根據(jù)回答For about eight hours.可知多長時間，故選D。46.(2019江蘇宿遷)Santaishan Forest Park is _ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.A. so B. very C. such D. quite【答案】A【解析】句意：三臺山森林公園是如此美麗，它已經(jīng)成為一個熱門的旅游景點?？疾楦痹~辨析。so/such that是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此以至于”，引導結(jié)果狀語從句，可排除BD兩項；so修飾形容詞或副詞，such修飾名詞或名詞性短語。本句beautiful（漂亮的）是形容詞，需用so修飾；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選A。47.(2019江蘇宿遷)Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin? You _ go if you have finished your homework.A. must B. need C. should D. can【答案】D【解析】句意：媽媽，我可以和我表妹去看電影嗎?你可以去如果完成了你的家庭作業(yè)。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。must必須，強調(diào)主觀意愿；need需要，指有必要；should應(yīng)該，表建議；can可以，表許可。本句是條件狀語從句，主句表示允許，根據(jù)if you have finished your homework.可知選D。48.(2019江蘇宿遷)_wonderful the music is! Whats its name?Victory.A. How B. How a C. What D. What a【答案】A【解析】句意：多么美妙的音樂啊!它的名字是什么?Victory?？疾楦袊@句。how和what都可用于引導感嘆句：how修飾形容詞或副詞，what修飾名詞或名詞性短語。本句wonderful（美妙的）是形容詞，需用how引導。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選A。49.(2019江蘇宿遷)As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and _could be seen clearly.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing【答案】D【解析】句意：房間里的燈滅了，天很黑，什么也看不清?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。nothing沒有東西，表否定；anything任何東西，用于否定句、疑問句；something某物，表示不確定；everything每件東西。根據(jù)it was very dark可知什么也看不清，故選D。50.(2019江蘇宿遷)Wu Dajiang, a _Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-years-old B. 25 year old C. 25-year-old D. 25 years old【答案】C【解析】句意：25歲的中國滑冰運動員吳大江在去年的短道世界杯上創(chuàng)造了新的世界紀錄。考查限定詞辨析。由數(shù)字、名詞和形容詞加連字符構(gòu)成的詞為復合形容詞，也稱限定詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“數(shù)字-名詞-形容詞”，中間的名詞必須用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選C。51.(2019江蘇宿遷)Students in Grade Nine _a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken【答案】C【解析】句意：昨天這個時候九年級的學生正在參加數(shù)學考試?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。at this time yesterday昨天這個時候，用于過去進行時“was/were + doing”結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選C。52.(2019江蘇宿遷)Miss Lee likes _. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.A. coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off【答案】B【解析】句意：李小姐喜歡炫耀。她告訴每個人她有一輛新車?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。A. 出來；B. 炫耀；C.轉(zhuǎn)身；D. 起飛。根據(jù)She tells everyone that she has got a new car.可知show off符合句意，故選B。53.(2019江蘇宿遷)Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?_.A. Yes, Id like to. B. It doesnt matter.C. Have a good time! D. Youre welcome.【答案】A【解析】句意：7月份你愿意和我一起去上海迪斯尼樂園嗎?是的,我想去?？疾榭谡Z交際。A. 是的，我想去；表示同意。B. 沒關(guān)系；用于回應(yīng)別人的歉意。C. 祝你玩得愉快！表示祝福對方。D. 不客氣，用于回應(yīng)別人的感謝。根據(jù)Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?可知后面三項意思不合語境，故選A。54.(2019江蘇宿遷)What did Mr. Wang ask you just now? He asked me _yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from school B. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from school D. why was I absent from school【答案】B【解析】句意：王先生剛才問你什么?他問我昨天下午為什么沒來上學?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，根CD兩項都是疑問句語序，可排除。yesterday afternoon昨天下午，用于一般過去時；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選B。55.(2019江蘇宿遷)Dad, its difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.Why not ask your brother for help? _A. No pain, no gain B. Every dog has its dayC. The early bird catches the worm D. many hands make light work【答案】D【解析】句意：爸爸，一個人打掃整個院子對我來說很難。為什么不請你哥哥幫忙呢?人多好辦事?？疾橹V語辨析。A. 沒有耕耘，沒有收獲；B. 人人皆有得意日；C.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；D. 人多好干活。根據(jù)上文建議Why not ask your brother for help?可知人多力量大，故選D。56.(2019江西)The film seems interesting _ we all want to see it.A. and B. but C. unless D. if【答案】A【解析】句意：這個電影好像有趣，我們都想看它。根據(jù)and和，表示遞進； but但是， unless除非，if是否，如果；根據(jù)The film seems interesting和we all want to see it之間是遞進關(guān)系；故選A。57.(2019江西)Youll have to _ the books because there arent enough for everyone.A. pack B. sell C. choose D. share【答案】D【解析】句意：你們不得不共用這些書，因為不夠每個人一本。根據(jù)pack打包，sell賣，choose選擇，share分享，共用；根據(jù)because there arent enough for everyone可知是共用；故選D。58.(2019江西)-Hurry up! -One moment. I _ my e-mail and then Im ready to go.A. read B. are reading C. was reading D. have read【答案】B【解析】句意：快點！馬上，我在讀電子郵件，我準備走了。根據(jù)read一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，are reading現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，was reading過去進行時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)， have read現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)One moment.和 then Im ready to go.可知是我正在讀，現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)；故選B。59.(2019江西)My daughter helps me cook but she isnt old enough to be left alone in the _.A. bedroom B. classroom C. lab D. kitchen【答案】D【解析】句意：我女兒幫我做飯，但是她不足夠大的能自己在廚房里。根據(jù)bedroom臥室，classroom教室， lab實驗室， kitchen廚房；根據(jù)My daughter helps me cook可知在廚房；故選D。60.(2019江西)Peter spoke so _ that I could hardly hear him.A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently【答案】B【解析】句意：彼得說話如此的小，以至于我?guī)缀醪荒苈牭剿?。根?jù)loudly大聲地； quietly悄悄地； clearly清楚地，patiently有耐心地；根據(jù)I could hardly hear him.可知是悄悄地；故選B。61.(2019江西)-Ive never seen Mr. Taylor before. -Dont worry. I _ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduce B. introduced C. have introduced D. had introduced【答案】A【解析】句意：以前我從來沒見過Taylor先生。不要擔心，開會前我會把他介紹給你的。根據(jù)will introduce一般將來時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，introduced一般過去時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，have introduced現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，had introduced過去完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)Dont worry.和 before the meeting.可知是將來時態(tài)；故選A。62.(2019江西)-What do you think of the bands performance? -It could be _. I think theyre feeling very nervous.A. good B. better C. bad D. worse【答案】B【解析】句意：你認為這個樂隊的演出怎么樣？它能更好，我認為他們有點緊張。根據(jù)good好的，better更好，bad壞的，worse更糟糕；根據(jù)It could be和I think theyre feeling very nervous.可知是如果不緊張會更好；故選B。63.(2019江西)Gina went to the doctors yesterday and she _ about the importance of good living habits once more.A. told B. is told C. was told D. has told【答案】C【解析】句意：Gina昨天去看醫(yī)生了，她再次被告訴好的生活習慣的重要性。根據(jù)told 一般過去時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，is told一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)， was told一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)， has told現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)she和tell之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用被動語態(tài)，排除A/D；根據(jù)yesterday可知是過去時態(tài)；故選C。64.(2019江西)Song of Youth is such _fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. a B. an C. the D. /【答案】A【解析】句意：青春之歌是一部很棒的電影，我已經(jīng)看過兩遍了?？疾楣谠~辨析。film電影，單數(shù)名詞需用不定冠詞修飾；fantastic（極好的）以輔音音素開頭，需用a表泛指。根據(jù)句意語法，可知選A。65.(2019山東濱州)Jerry, is that boy with glasses _ new classmates? Yes. Lets say hello to _.A. our; he B. us; him C. ours; his D. our; him【答案】D【解析】句意：杰瑞，那個戴眼鏡的男孩是我們的新同學嗎?是的。讓我們向他問好?？疾榇~辨析。前句名詞classmates需用形容詞性物主代詞修飾；us（我們）是賓格代詞，ours（我們的）是名詞性物主代詞，可排除BC兩項。后句say hello to需接賓格代詞，意思是“向他問好”；he（他）是主格代詞，可排除A項。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。66.(2019山東濱州)The artist is so _ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful【答案】C【解析】句意：這位藝術(shù)家是如此有創(chuàng)造力，他可以用沙子創(chuàng)作出不同的變化畫面?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. 普通的；B. 粗心的；C. 有創(chuàng)造性的；D. 有用的?！皊o +形容詞/副詞+ that”引導結(jié)果狀語從句，can表示“能”，根據(jù)he can make different changing pictures with sand可知so creative符合句意，故選C。67.(2019山東濱州)Confucius Institute (孔子學院) has b