(山西專用)2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練13 Units 7-8(八下)習(xí)題
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1、課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十三) Units7—8(八下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[2017·德州改編]Samisdoingsome abouttheancientSilkRoad.? A.exercise B.operations C.research 2.Tomakeus morefreshair,Daddecidedtoplantmoretreesaroundourhouse.? A.takedown B.takeafter C.takein 3.To natureistohelpourselves,solet’sworktogethertomakeo
2、urearthclean.? A.protect B.predict C.provide 4.[2018·孝感改編] —Whodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthe21stWorldCupinRussia? —Iguessthegoldmedalwill Germany. ? A.belongto B.takeup C.makeup 5.Don’tgiveup.Ibelieveyoucan yourdreamoneday.? A.risk B.achieve C.stop 6.[2017·安徽改編] —Mom,I’vesignedforthebo
3、x.What’sinit? —I’mnotsure.It beapresentfromyouruncle.? A.need B.must C.may 7.Sallyhasn’tfinishedherhomework. ,shedidn’twriteawordatall.? A.Suddenly B.Hardly C.Actually 8.[2017·長(zhǎng)沙]Sharedbikes,whichareenvironmentallyfriendly, quitepopularamongbigcitiesinChinasincelastApril.? A.became B
4、.havebecome C.willbecome 9.[2019·原創(chuàng)]The90-minutefirstflightofChina’shome-madepassengeraircraft(飛機(jī))C919isagreat .? A.invention B.success C.pride 10.—FuqianStreetisbeingrepaired.Couldyoutellme ?? —It’sabouttwentyminutes. A.whenIgettothebookstore B.howlongittakestothebookstore C.howIgotot
5、hebookstore Ⅱ.完形填空 Doyouoftenthinkofyourparents?Youmaysay, “Ofcourse,I 11 .IbuyapresentformymotheronMother’sDayandonFather’sDayIgivemyfather 12 ,too.” Butwhatabouttheotherdaysoftheyear? ? Ihaveafriendwhoseparentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehadanicetalk.Thenshewantedto 13 .Soshedia
6、led(撥號(hào))thenumber,butthensheputdownthephone.Afteraboutfifteen 14 ,shedialedthenumberagain, “Hi,Mom…” ? LaterIasked, “ 15 didyoudialthenumbertwice?” Shesmiled, “Myparentsareoldand 16 .Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephonequickly.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustwanttogivethem 17 timetoanswerthecall.”? My
7、friendisagoodgirl.Sheis 18 thinkingaboutherparents.Youalsowanttobea 19 child,right?Pleaserememberto 20 yourparentsineverysituation,notjustonsomeimportantdays. ? 11.A.do B.will C.don’t 12.A.acake B.akiss C.apresent 13.A.havearest B.makeacall C.payavisit 14.A.hours B.minutes C.seconds 15.A.Why B.
8、What C.How 16.A.fast B.careless C.slow 17.A.enough B.no C.little 18.A.never B.always C.seldom 19.A.bad B.clever C.good 20.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.thinkof Ⅲ.[2018·常州] 閱讀填表格 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在下面表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。 Whenathoughthasfoundwords Poetry(詩(shī)歌)istheforgottenchildofliterature.Fewpeopl
9、ereaditforpleasure.InWesternhighschools,poetryisseldomtaughtbecauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday’sstudents. InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecurriculum(課程).Recently,theMinistryofEducationhasincreasedthenumberofancientChinesepoemsforstudentstomemori
10、zeandrecite,from14to72.Whyisitimportanttolearnpoems? Firstofall,poetryisanecessarypartoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety.Itisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandfeelingsthatarecommontoeveryonebutthatwemaybeunabletoexpress—thejoyofLiBaidancingw
11、iththemoon,forexample.Everyonehasfeelingsofjoy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger,andagoodpoemcanputthosefeelingsintowords,andbringusself-understanding. Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.HereisapoemcalledFogbyCarlSandberg:Thefogcomes/onsilenthaunches(弓腰
12、)/andthenmoveson.Yes,fogdoesmovesmoothly,silentlyandlikeacat,andSandbergcatchesthatfeelingandimage(形象),andmakesitbeautiful. Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.Afterall,apoemisreallyjustasongwithoutmusic.Mostancientpoetry,likeHomer’sEpics(《荷馬史詩(shī)》)andChina’sBookofSongs,wasspokenforhundr
13、edsofyearsbeforeitwaswritten. TheAmericanpoetRobertFrostsaid, “Poetryiswhenanemotionhasfounditsthoughtandthethoughthasfoundwords.” Youareluckythatyounowhaveseventy-twopoemstolearn! Title:Whenathoughthasfoundwords Passageoutline Detailedinformation IntheWest Mostpeoplethinkpoetryis21. fr
14、omthelifeoftoday’sstudents.? China’srecentaction StudentsmustmemorizeandrecitemoreancientChinesepoems. 22. forlearningpoetry? ·Learningpoemshelpsyou23. historyandsociety.? ·Poemshelpexpressyourpersonalthoughtsandfeelings. ·Poemscanexpressbeautyof24. thingswithveryfewlines.? (續(xù)表) A
15、tiponenjoyingpoetry 25. aloudisthebestwaytoenjoypoetry.Infact,manyancientpoemswerespokenbeforetheywerewritten.? Conclusion Chinesestudentsshouldfeelluckytohave72poemstolearn! Ⅳ.閱讀回答問(wèn)題 請(qǐng)閱讀下面圖文,簡(jiǎn)要回答所給問(wèn)題。 Accordingtoareport,295millionpeopleuseonlinefooddelivery(遞送)servises.Theyspendmoret
16、han200billionyuan,becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones. Atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplegetthejobasadeliveryman.Heworksfrom7a.m.to9p.m.,anddeliversmeals,snacksordrinks40—50timesinbetween.Hereceives5yuanperdeliveryinadditiontoabasicmonthsalary(3,000yuan).Her
17、acesagainsttimeonhiselectrictwo-wheelerthroughtheday. “Youhavetomakesurethefoodiswarmwhenitreachesthecustomer,” hesaid. 26.Whatdoesthemandointhepicture? ? 27.What’sthereasonwhymoreandmorepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservicesaccordingtothefirstparagraph? ? 28.Doesthehasmoreusersthan?Ifyes,w
18、hat’stheresult? ? 29.Whatwill68.3%oftheusersconsiderwhentheychoosetheapps? ? 30.Willyoubeangrywiththediliverymanifyourfoodarriveslate?Whatwillyoudo? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.C 結(jié)合題干中關(guān)鍵詞“abouttheancientSilkRoad”可知,此處應(yīng)指做調(diào)研。故選C。 2.C 3.A 根據(jù)“solet’sworktogethertomakeourearth
19、clean”可知,此處指保護(hù)大自然。故選A。 4.A 5.B 6.C need意為“需要”;must意為“一定”,表示肯定的推測(cè);may意為“或許”,表示不確定的推測(cè)。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure.”可知,應(yīng)答者不確定盒子里的東西是什么。故選C。 7.C 8.B 根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“since+過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)”可知,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。 9.B 10.B Ⅱ.11.A 此處是對(duì)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句作肯定回答。故選A項(xiàng)。 12.C 根據(jù)上下文可知母親節(jié)我給媽媽買禮物, 父親節(jié)我也給爸爸買禮物。 13.B havearest休息;makeacall打電話;payavisit 訪問(wèn)
20、, 參觀。根據(jù)下文“撥號(hào)”可知是打電話。 14.C 根據(jù)文意可知, “我”朋友在前后兩次撥號(hào)之間停頓了大約15秒鐘, 以便給父母足夠的時(shí)間去接電話。 15.A 根據(jù)下文朋友的介紹可知此處作者對(duì)朋友的做法感到不解, 問(wèn)她“為什么撥兩次號(hào)”。 16.D fast 快的;careless粗心的;slow慢的。根據(jù)下句“他們不能迅速地靠近電話”可知他們行動(dòng)緩慢。 17.A 句意:我想給他們足夠的時(shí)間來(lái)接電話。 18.B bealwaysdoingsth. 總是做某事,always 與進(jìn)行時(shí)連用常用來(lái)表達(dá)一種贊揚(yáng)或厭煩的情感, 文中贊揚(yáng)“我”朋友總是為父母著想, 故選B項(xiàng)。 19.C 根據(jù)句
21、意“你想做一個(gè)好孩子, 對(duì)嗎?”可知,C項(xiàng)正確。 20.C protect保護(hù);lookafter照顧;thinkof考慮;想起。句意:請(qǐng)?jiān)谌魏吻闆r下都要為父母著想, 而不僅僅在特殊的日子里。 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了詩(shī)歌以及其作用。 21.different 第一段的句子“becauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday’sstudents”指出詩(shī)歌被認(rèn)為過(guò)時(shí)了,并且與今天的學(xué)生生活無(wú)關(guān),故填different。 22.Reasons 根據(jù)第三、四段的內(nèi)容可以看出,該段主要講
22、述了學(xué)習(xí)詩(shī)歌的原因,故填Reasons。 23.understand 第三段的句子“Itisapathtounderstandingyourhistoryandyoursociety”指出學(xué)習(xí)詩(shī)歌是理解歷史和社會(huì)的一個(gè)方法,故填understand。 mon 文章第四段中的“Poemscanexpressbeauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncanbecomebeautiful.”指出詩(shī)歌能夠表達(dá)美,簡(jiǎn)短的幾行文字就能夠?qū)⑵胀ǖ臇|西變得很美,故此處填common。 25.Reading 文章第五段中的“Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastobereadaloud.”指出大聲閱讀詩(shī)歌是真正欣賞詩(shī)歌的方法,又充當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞,故填Reading。 Ⅳ.26.Heisadeliveryman. 27.Becauseofthedevelopmentofmobilepayment,thewonderfulappsaswellasthesmartphones. 28.Yes,itdoes.Ele.meshares34.02% 29.Thefoodsafety. 30.略。 7
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