2018年中考英語(yǔ)真題分類匯編 題型2 完形真空 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練三 教育故事(含解析)
《2018年中考英語(yǔ)真題分類匯編 題型2 完形真空 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練三 教育故事(含解析)》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2018年中考英語(yǔ)真題分類匯編 題型2 完形真空 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練三 教育故事(含解析)(19頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、 時(shí)間:7~10分鐘/篇 分值:1分/小題 Cloze 1(2018福州) The Goal of the Mind It was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually __1__. The main Olympic stadium was in darkness. __2__ he finished making the scenes that the marathon(馬拉松賽跑)winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous
2、documentary producer, found the stadium __3__. He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. The man ran out of breath, __4__ he didn't stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground. Greenspan __5__ this was a marathon athlete, so he went over to
3、ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty. The young man replied,“That my __6__ sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition, but to make me __7__ the game. I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal __8__ them. I will run to the goal because my mo
4、therland is watching me from behind.” Moved by what he said, Greenspan __9__ the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world. Life should have a __10__ of reaching the peak(頂峰), yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have
5、 made the greatest efforts—to reach the goal in the mind is a success. ( )1. A. slowed down B. calmed down C. put down ( )2. A. Since B. Before C. After ( )3. A. empty B. large C. bright ( )4. A. so B. but C. and ( )5. A. guessed B. hoped C. introduced ( )6. A. coach B. f
6、riend C. country ( )7. A. play B. watch C. complete ( )8. A. for B. like C. against ( )9. A. spread B. made C. recorded ( )10. A. decision B. dream C. suggestion Cloze 2(2018湘潭) In the tenth grade, I began volunteering at an animal hospital. I wanted to get experience for my futur
7、e job. __1__, that particular(特別的) Saturday morning taught me something more important. The __2__ was in the middle of a poorer section of the city. One Saturday morning a man and his young __3__, who was about seven years old, walked in with a small cat in a box. I __4__ the cat had an eye problem
8、, but the man could not __5__ the cost of the medicine. When he asked where the nearest the animal shelter(庇護(hù)所) was, his son __6__ and started to argue with his father. Just then, an old lady in the waiting room walked up to them. She said that she would pay for the cost. The man __7__ her and the s
9、on got to keep a healthy cat. I had __8__ thought it was the right thing to help out a person in need, but it was only seen on TV or in movies. The woman taught me that these things do __9__ in real life, and should happen more often. When I can't decide whether to help someone in need or not, I wi
10、ll remember that woman, and have the __10__ to do it. ( )1. A. Anyway B. Besides C. However ( )2. A. hospital B. school C. store ( )3. A. wife B. daughter C. son ( )4. A. promised B. remembered C. imagined ( )5. A. take up B. pay for C. give away ( )6. A. cried B. smiled C. c
11、heered ( )7. A. refused B. stopped C. thanked ( )8. A. always B. hardly C. never ( )9. A. happen B. have C. change ( )10. A. time B. courage C. advantage Cloze 3(2018長(zhǎng)沙) Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right ti
12、me could __1__ someone's life. When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was __2__. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem(自尊心) was quite low. On my first day at school, the other
13、 kids __3__ me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) __4__ kid. Mrs.Green, my __5__, changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I __6__ her lips(嘴唇) and raised my
14、 hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and __7__ answered Mrs.Green's question. I will __8__ forget what happened next. Mrs.Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling(閃光的) eyes and a big smile she cried: “That's right, Ben!” For the first time in my y
15、oung life, my confidence(自信) rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many __9__ I may face, I can overcome(克服) them. Thanks to those three __10__ words, my whole life changed from that moment. ( )1. A. end B. change C. lose ( )2. A. blind B. deaf C. fat ( )3. A. made fun of B.
16、took care of C. made friends with ( )4. A. ugly B. smart C. handsome ( )5. A. driver B. doctor C. teacher ( )6. A. read B. touched C. reached ( )7. A. nervously B. lazily C. carelessly ( )8. A. often B. ever C. never ( )9. A. aims B. difficulties C. interests ( )10. A. unk
17、ind B. bitter C. simple Cloze 4(2018廣東) I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of __1__ on the material(物質(zhì)的) level. When I was young, I was also __2__ reaching for material success. So I c
18、hose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money. But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy __3__ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even _
19、_4__ myself for doing things like that. So I __5__ my sales job and took another job, this time helping people __6__ — the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging (歸屬感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was __7__ with myself. For my own part, succ
20、ess comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about __8__. And I feel the most successful when I __9__ my kindness everywhere I go. So be __10__ to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your o
21、wn way with a happy heart to achieve your own success. ( )1. A. luck B. success C. safety D. hope ( )2. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly ( )3. A. if B. since C. until D. although ( )4. A. looked down upon B. looked up to C. looked through D. looked into ( )5. A.
22、 made up B. gave up C. set up D. turned up ( )6. A. in danger B. in order C. in need D. in surprise ( )7. A. strict B. careful C. angry D. satisfied ( )8. A. trust B. love C. money D. health ( )9. A. throw B. spread C. sell D. lend ( )10. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. t
23、errible Cloze 5(2018重慶B卷) In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster(海報(bào)) in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our __1__. The next day, I was told to be in
24、 a group I would __2__ want—the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my __3__! With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She __4__ me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. S
25、he gently(輕輕地) __5__ a hand on my shoulder(肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma,”she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was __6__ and moved. Her words encouraged me. “Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I __7__ walked over to my grou
26、p. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt __8__ enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members weren't thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them __9__ Mrs. Bartlett. At last, our group got
27、an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly __10__ it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential(潛能) in four of her students. ( )1. A. classes B. books C. choices D. clothes ( )2. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes ( )3. A. boys B.
28、girls C. friends D. teachers ( )4. A. laughed at B. looked at C. lived with D. agreed with ( )5. A. placed B. pushed C. washed D. pulled ( )6. A. useful B. surprised C. thirsty D. asleep ( )7. A. hardly B. deeply C. lazily D. bravely ( )8. A. myself B. herself C. yoursel
29、f D. himself ( )9. A. around B. with C. for D. except ( )10. A. receive B. start C. give D. throw Cloze 6(2018婁底) Mr Smith and Mrs Smith had a son many years after they got married. The Smiths lived a happy life. When their __1__ was four years old, an accident happened. One night Mr Sm
30、ith was so tired after work that he __2__ his wife to meet their son and take him home. Mrs Smith was very __3__ in the kitchen, and she forgot about it. Later the boy lost his __4__ in the street and didn't know how to get home. When Mrs Smith found this, she went to __5__ him, but she couldn't fi
31、nd him. Then she went to the __6__ station to ask for help. She was very __7__ and didn't know how to face her husband. After __8__ the bad news, Mr Smith hurried to the police station, too. __9__ Mrs Smith's surprise, Mr Smith didn't blame(責(zé)備) her. Instead, he said, “I love you, dear!” Several wee
32、ks __10__, with the help of the police, they finally found their lost son. From then on, they became closer than before. When something bad happens, people always spend lots of time blaming others. Try to remember: give others more support, and you will find the world is more wonderful. ( )1. A.
33、 daughter B. son C. sister ( )2. A. asked B. invited C. chose ( )3. A. crazy B. busy C. free ( )4. A. toy B. book C. way ( )5. A. laugh at B. look for C. cheer up ( )6. A. police B. railway C. bus ( )7. A. happy B. excited
34、 C. upset ( )8. A. passing B. hearing C. searching ( )9. A. To B. In C. With ( )10. A. ago B. before C. later Cloze 7(2018黃石) One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out __
35、1__. I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an __2__ woman, and she was paying for her things with only __3__. After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old woman. But then I watched the young clerk(職員). He helped her __4__ her change, so carefully taking it f
36、rom her shaking hands. I __5__ him repeatedly(重復(fù)地) say to her: “Yes, ma'am.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get __6__ for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind. As I was watching him
37、, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important __7__ from a complete stranger. __8__ the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把…的費(fèi)用相加) my things and thanked me __9__ my patience. I thanked him too. Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also wi
38、th a __10__ full of thankfulness for such an important lesson. ( )1. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. freely ( )2. A. rich B. old C. poor D. healthy ( )3. A. change B. bill C. check D. card ( )4. A. copy B. compare C. count D. borrow ( )5. A. heard of B. listened to C. loo
39、ked at D. thought of ( )6. A. it B. that C. them D. one ( )7. A. class B. rule C. lesson D. habit ( )8. A. Though B. Before C. After D. Until ( )9. A. because B. for C. of D. to ( )10. A. sight B. brain C. body D. heart Cloze 8(2018玉林) An old man was fishing on the bank o
40、f a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good __1__ fishing and it didn't take long for him to __2__ a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child __3__ her head. The old man was __4__ a
41、nd asked, “Why don't you want the fish?” The child answered, “I want the fishing rod(桿) in your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go __5__ by myself and I won't be afraid of not havi
42、ng any more fish to eat.” I think you will __6__ say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn't know __7__ to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It's __8__ to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the __9__ important, not the fishing rod. Too ma
43、ny people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will __10__ fear the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat. ( )1. A. in B. at C. with D. for ( )2. A. catch B. bring C. take D. carry ( )3. A
44、. nodded B. shook C. carried D. lifted ( )4. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. interested ( )5. A. fish B. fishes C. fished D. fishing ( )6. A. certainly B. mainly C. finally D. exactly ( )7. A. what B. how C. when D. where ( )8. A. homeless B. harmless C. careless D.
45、 useless ( )9. A. more B. most C. least D. less ( )10. A. not longer B. not long C. no longer D. no long Cloze 9(2018陜西) One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐). “Hav
46、e you __1__ some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.” He looked at me and __2__ my reply. “Sorry, I haven't,” I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? __3__ should I do now? I really need the money.” I could sense that he was __4__. Then I got an idea. I t
47、ook out a fifty-yuan note(紙幣) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and __5__ it to him. Then I walked towards my house. A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down th
48、e bag __6__ and said, “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own __7__ that day, for the money I lost was in change(零錢(qián)). But my wife was __8__, and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn't return it to you.” He added, “I have nothing to pay for your __9__. Here's some rice I
49、 got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, ‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.’ I will be pleased __10__ you like it.” Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces. ( )1. A. made B. lent C. seen D. dropped ( )2. A. looked
50、for B. paid for C. left for D. waited for ( )3. A. How B. Which C. What D. Why ( )4. A. worried B. bored C. interested D. relaxed ( )5. A. pushed B. passed C. led D. threw ( )6. A. carefully B. easily C. carelessly D. hardly ( )7. A. food B. drink C. cloth D. money ( )8
51、. A. well B. sick C. busy D. free ( )9. A. cuteness B. illness C. kindness D. sadness ( )10. A. before B. whether C. though D. if Cloze 10(2018棗莊) Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it __1__ to provide for a large family. By good management, ho
52、wever, she __2__ to do so, and also to send Henry, the oldest, to school, and to buy him, for the most part, such books as he needed. At one time, however, Henry wanted a __3__, in order to join a class, and his mother could not __4__ him with the money to buy it. He was very much troubl
53、ed about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking what could be done. __5__ he woke in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing __6__. “Ah,” said he, “every problem brings an advantage for some people. ” He rose, ran to the house of a neighbor, a
54、nd offered his service to clear a path around his house. The __7__ was accepted. When he had completed this work, and received his pay, he went to __8__ place for the same purpose, and then to another, until he had gotten enough to buy a grammar. When school began, Henry was __9__ his
55、 seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, but always __10__ in all he tried. Having the will, he always found the way. ( )1. A. successful B. easy C. difficult D.
56、important ( )2. A. agreed B. managed C. decided D. tried ( )3. A. seat B. notebook C. schoolbag D. grammar ( )4. A. provide B. protect C. promise D. produce ( )5. A. Because
57、 B. If C. As soon as D. Until ( )6. A. quietly B. slowly C. hard D. hardly ( )7. A. offer B. agreement C. plan D. decision ( )8. A. other B. another
58、 C. the other D. some ( )9. A. over B. in C. at D. with ( )10. A. resulted B. arrived C. failed D. succeeded Cloze 11(2018寧波) Think before we speak! It was a sunny and enj
59、oyable day. Everyone in the __1__ station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation. It was a __2__ station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving
60、and everyone prepared to __3__ the train to their seats. The group of friends made loud noise to __4__ the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats__5__ anyone entered the train. The empty seats were__6__ and the train whistled(鳴汽笛)to move. An old man with a young boy aged a
61、round 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so __7__ to see everything. He cheered, “Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward.” His father__8__ and nodded his head. As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed(尖叫),“Dad, the__9__
62、are green in color and run backward very fast.” His father said,“Yes dear,”and smiled. Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great__10__. A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad,“I want to eat__11__.” His father bought some for him. He said
63、,“Oh, this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color.” The group was watching all the__12__ of this boy and asked the boy's father, “Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so__13__?” “His son is mad, I think,” a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted. The
64、father of the young boy, with patience,__14__ the friends' group, “My son was born__15__. Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.” The young friends became very quiet. ( )1. A. railway B. bus C. police D. television ( )2. A. dark B.
65、 silent C. busy D. lonely ( )3. A. get off B. get down C. get out D. get into ( )4. A. break B. welcome C. push D. leave ( )5. A. after B. until C. before D. as ( )6. A. washed B. moved C. filled D. carried ( )7. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. proud ( )8. A. shouted
66、 B. smiled C. cried D. refused ( )9. A. skies B. trees C. rivers D. houses ( )10. A. interest B. doubt C. courage D. sadness ( )11. A. apples B. bananas C. oranges D. strawberries ( )12. A. fruits B. words C. clothes D. activities ( )13. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly ( )14. A. quarreled with B. waited for C. replied to D. pointed at ( )15. A. normal B. deaf C. mad D. blind Cloze 12(2018麗水) Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay
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