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1、中考總復(fù)習(xí)之介詞介詞 中考說明及要求中考說明及要求 介詞及介詞短語介詞及介詞短語請找出下面文章的介詞請找出下面文章的介詞:Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside.withininsideoutside表示方位的介詞表示方位的介詞: at , in, to at 403 Dahu road , at the bus stop, at a part
2、y , at the doorGuangdong is in the south of China. Hainan Island lies to the south of Guangdong. behind/at the back of , in front of/in the front ofNear, beside, by, next to Jenny takes a lot of photos by the lake.Inside, outside表示方位的介詞表示方位的介詞:above , below, over , under, on表示移動(dòng)的介詞表示移動(dòng)的介詞across , th
3、rough go across the street/the river, go through the tunnel/forest/woodsup, down, over climb over the mountain round/around, along past, towards, to , frompass 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞 表示時(shí)間的介詞表示時(shí)間的介詞before, afterat , in , on , duringAt breakfast at fifteen at Christmas/on Christmas DayIn January/spring/2006 In the morn
4、ing on the morning of June 1 on Sunday morning on a cold morning表示時(shí)間的介詞表示時(shí)間的介詞2until He didnt return the book to me until last Sunday.past , to in , withinbetween(and) , from(to) For, since, by They have stayed in this city _ three years ago. A.for B.about C.since其它介詞其它介詞:的的 , 表示數(shù)量表示數(shù)量 of two kilos
5、of fish作為作為 as such as關(guān)于關(guān)于 about, on a book on India方式方式by, in , with The old lady makes a living by selling some small toys. by bus, in this way, write with a pen目的目的, 原因原因, 對于對于for She hurried home for her homework其它介詞其它介詞:像像. like離離 off Lucy fell off her bike and hurt her left leg.除了除了besides , e
6、xcept , but1. We all passed the exam besides Jenny(Jenny passed too)./except Jenny(Jenny didnt pass).2. I can do nothing but wait.3. We are all here but Mary.attention英語中作定語的介詞短語常置于被修飾詞之后英語中作定語的介詞短語常置于被修飾詞之后. Exercises: 1.你認(rèn)識那個(gè)穿紅色大衣的女孩你認(rèn)識那個(gè)穿紅色大衣的女孩? Do you know the girl in a red coat?2.我希望能住在有花園的房子里
7、我希望能住在有花園的房子里. I hope that I can live in a house with a garden.3.我左邊的男孩是我的表兄我左邊的男孩是我的表兄. 4.我們是二十一世紀(jì)的青少年我們是二十一世紀(jì)的青少年.attention介詞后應(yīng)該有介詞賓語介詞后應(yīng)該有介詞賓語,若此賓語為動(dòng)詞若此賓語為動(dòng)詞,一定要用此一定要用此動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞的-ing形式形式: 1.I am looking forward to hear from you.(改錯(cuò)改錯(cuò))2. I have a lot of hobbies, like play football and listen to music.
8、 .(改錯(cuò)改錯(cuò))3. .(2005年陜西省市中考試題年陜西省市中考試題) Thank you for _ my grandpa when I was away. A.looking after B.look over C.looking at D.look forattention漢語中許多動(dòng)詞在英語中可用介詞短語表達(dá)漢語中許多動(dòng)詞在英語中可用介詞短語表達(dá)1.我喜歡我喜歡騎騎自行車上學(xué)自行車上學(xué).2.他他沒說沒說一句話就離開了房間一句話就離開了房間.3.她生病住院了。她生病住院了。4. .(2005年呼和浩特市中考試題年呼和浩特市中考試題) If you still come back to
9、school _ only these old things, you are falling outof-date(過時(shí)的過時(shí)的) of with take bringattention英語介詞更細(xì)致、具體英語介詞更細(xì)致、具體,使用時(shí)要克服漢語的影響。使用時(shí)要克服漢語的影響。我我在報(bào)紙上在報(bào)紙上讀到這條新聞讀到這條新聞. attention有些介詞的用法很多要注意積累,例如有些介詞的用法很多要注意積累,例如At , With, By ,For1.I sold the old computer _100 yuan.2.The old man died and left a lot of mon
10、ey _ his daughter.中考考什么中考考什么?1. I study for a test _ working with a group.(2005年北京市中考試題年北京市中考試題)2.Most of my friends like loud music that they can dance _. .(2005年北京市中考試題年北京市中考試題)3.She was very excited and her eyes were _ tears. (2005年重慶市中考試題年重慶市中考試題)4.Exercise helps the blood to move around _ the b
11、ody. .(2005年云南省昆明市中考試題年云南省昆明市中考試題) atforfull ofoutside I dont know how to start a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long _ a word . A by B with C without - 2007 佛山中考佛山中考 2008年中考試題匯編年中考試題匯編 (08廣東茂名廣東茂名 )The fastest way to travel to Shanghai is _ air . A. in B. by C. on (08浙江麗水浙江麗水)The 29th Olympic
12、 Games is coming soon. It will start _ August 8, in Beijing. A. at B. in C. on D. for (08浙江麗水浙江麗水) I dont like vegetables, _my mom does. A. and B. but C. so D. or (08年天津市年天津市) Mr. Smith that building. His house is the fifth floor. A. in, onB. of, toC. on, in D. to, atBCBADo you use prep. in your com
13、position correctly?Many animals are in danger, such like tigers and pandas. When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide and hunt. Many tigers are killed by people. They want to sell their fur towards money. And there are few places that pandas can live. We are not alone on the world. We h
14、umans could not live without all the plants and animals around us. So protecting wildlife animals are very important. We must take action to stop people without butting trees and killing animals. If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse, the world will be more beautiful. asforininfrom 作文
15、作文:(08年淄博市年淄博市 ) 中央電視臺播報(bào):在成都崇州懷遠(yuǎn)鎮(zhèn)中心學(xué)校有一中央電視臺播報(bào):在成都崇州懷遠(yuǎn)鎮(zhèn)中心學(xué)校有一位英語老師,他叫吳忠紅。位英語老師,他叫吳忠紅。12號下午發(fā)生地震時(shí),號下午發(fā)生地震時(shí),正在上課的吳忠紅立刻指揮樓里正在上課的吳忠紅立刻指揮樓里12個(gè)班的個(gè)班的700多名多名學(xué)生快速撤離。當(dāng)聽說有兩名學(xué)生掉隊(duì),他又義無學(xué)生快速撤離。當(dāng)聽說有兩名學(xué)生掉隊(duì),他又義無反顧地從三樓返回四樓,就在這個(gè)時(shí)候教學(xué)樓整體反顧地從三樓返回四樓,就在這個(gè)時(shí)候教學(xué)樓整體垮塌,掩埋了吳忠紅和兩名學(xué)生。四層教學(xué)樓一片垮塌,掩埋了吳忠紅和兩名學(xué)生。四層教學(xué)樓一片廢墟,廢墟,16歲的高中生吳楠還在守望著
16、廢墟里的父歲的高中生吳楠還在守望著廢墟里的父親親 聽了這則報(bào)道之后,你一定會(huì)深受感動(dòng)。請給吳忠聽了這則報(bào)道之后,你一定會(huì)深受感動(dòng)。請給吳忠紅的家人寫一封信,表述一下你的心情。信的內(nèi)容紅的家人寫一封信,表述一下你的心情。信的內(nèi)容不要涉及你的學(xué)校和姓名。詞數(shù):不要涉及你的學(xué)校和姓名。詞數(shù):80100。 例文例文: I am deeply sorry to hear the sad news that your dear father has gone in the earthquake. At that time the building was going to collapse, he did
17、nt care about himself and returned upstairs trying to rescue his students. How selfless and fearless he is! There can be no words to comfort you. But at least we tell you that you are in our hearts. Hold up your head high, throw out your chest and wipe your eyes! Well never give up! Please let me know what I can do for you. Sincerely yours DamingHomework today1.抄考試說明單詞第抄考試說明單詞第101120個(gè)個(gè)(每個(gè)每個(gè)2行行)2.做學(xué)考精練介詞剩下的練習(xí)做學(xué)考精練介詞剩下的練習(xí)3.預(yù)習(xí)連詞預(yù)習(xí)連詞