新外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)M1-Unit.doc

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查汗淖爾學(xué)校師生共用教學(xué)案 年級(jí)： 八年級(jí) 科目： 英語(yǔ) 執(zhí)筆： 李娜 審核： 劉金蘭 內(nèi)容： Module 1 Unit 1 課型： 新授 課時(shí)： 1 總案數(shù) 3 備課時(shí)間： 2013/9/3 授課時(shí)間： 2013/9/4 學(xué)生姓名： 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 1.重點(diǎn)詞匯 advice、should、forget、aloud 2.重點(diǎn)句型 We should/shouldn’t do…… 你應(yīng)該/不應(yīng)該……。 Let’t + do……? 讓我們……。 Don’t forget to/doing……. 別忘了……。 3.時(shí)態(tài)精講精練 學(xué)法指導(dǎo) “讀議展點(diǎn)練”相結(jié)合 學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程 一、自主學(xué)習(xí) 1. 詞匯：復(fù)習(xí)Module1_Unit 1單詞 1.兩個(gè)人，一對(duì)_____________2.改正，正確的_____________3.拼寫(xiě)_____________ 4.練習(xí)________________5.意義，意思______________6.把…填完整______________ 7.句子______________8.詞典，字典______________9.語(yǔ)法________________ 10.字母_______________11.查找______________12.錯(cuò)誤______________ 13.犯錯(cuò)誤______________14.理解，明白_______________15.（過(guò)去式）______________ 16.意見(jiàn)，建議_______________17.應(yīng)該_______________18.可能的______________ 19.寫(xiě)下，記下______________20.筆記本________________21.忘記_______________ 22.（過(guò)去式）_______________23.發(fā)……音_______________24.大聲地_______________ 25.電臺(tái)，廣播_______________26.發(fā)音________________27.關(guān)鍵性的________________ 28.主要的 _______________29.優(yōu)秀的________________30.贊同________________ 31.同意某人________________ 2. 完成句子，鞏固課文 1.Practise ________(say) the words. 2.Complete the sentences ________ the words in the box. 3.We are going to _______________________________________.(討論學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的好方法) 4.Who has some _________(建議)? 5.How about ___________________________________(聽(tīng)收音機(jī))? 6._____________(為什么不)we ____________(嘗試) find some English pen friend? 7.I ______________(同意) you. 二、合作探究 1.詞匯拓展 advice 不可數(shù)名詞 相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：some advice一些意見(jiàn) a piece of advice一條意見(jiàn) give sb advice提出忠告 take/follow ones advice 接受/聽(tīng)從某人忠告 follow medical advice遵從醫(yī)囑 should 否定形式shouldn’t 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（后接動(dòng)詞原形） write down 動(dòng)-副型短語(yǔ)，當(dāng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以放到down前，也可放在down之后。Please write down your name./please write your name down.請(qǐng)寫(xiě)下你的名字。當(dāng)代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，代詞只能放在write和down之間。Write them down,please.請(qǐng)把它們記下來(lái)。類似的動(dòng)副短語(yǔ)：put on穿上，take off脫下，take away拿走，turn on打開(kāi)，turn off關(guān)上，ring up給……打電話。 forget [+to-do]忘記未做的事情 、 [+do-ing]忘記已經(jīng)做過(guò)了某事 I forgot posting the letter.我忘了信已寄出。 Dont forget to post the letter.別忘了去寄信。 aloud aloud, loud, loudly的用法區(qū)別：aloud 只用作副詞，不用作形容詞，注意以下用法：(1) 強(qiáng)調(diào)“出聲”，即把話說(shuō)出來(lái)，而不是在心里默默地“說(shuō)”，通常與動(dòng)詞 read, speak, think 等動(dòng)詞連用。如：，通常與動(dòng)詞read aloud 朗讀 (2) 表示“大聲地”，通常與動(dòng)詞 cry, laugh, shout, call 等動(dòng)詞連用，如：She called aloud for help. 她大聲呼救；loud 表示“大聲”或“響亮”，可用作形容詞和副詞：(1) 用作形容詞。如：He has a loud voice. 他嗓子大。The music is too loud, please turn it down. 這音樂(lè)太吵人了，請(qǐng)把音量關(guān)小一點(diǎn)。(2) 用作副詞(與 loudly 同義)，一般只與動(dòng)詞 speak, talk, laugh, sing 等連用，且必須放在這些動(dòng)詞之后。如：I can’t hear you, please speak louder. 我聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)，請(qǐng)說(shuō)大聲些；loudly 只用作副詞(與用作副詞的 loud 同義)。如：Don’t talk so loudly [loud]. 別這么大聲講話。注：loudly 比用作副詞的 loud 使用范圍更廣，它除與 speak，talk，laugh 等動(dòng)詞連用外，還可與其他表示聲響的動(dòng)詞連用，且可以放在這些動(dòng)詞之前或之后。如： The man snored loudly. 這個(gè)人鼾聲打得響。He heard a cocklock loudly crow. 他聽(tīng)見(jiàn)雄雞大聲啼叫。另外，在用于比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)時(shí)，通常用 loud，而不用 loudly。如：Who laughed loudest? 誰(shuí)笑的聲音最大? 2.Unit 1重點(diǎn)句型導(dǎo)學(xué) We should always speak English in class.我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常在課堂上講英語(yǔ)。 should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，表示“應(yīng)該……” in class表示在課堂上，in the class表示在班級(jí) Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.讓我們?cè)囍M可能多地講英語(yǔ)。 Let’s=Let us 意為“讓我們”，后接動(dòng)詞原形。 try to do嘗試做…… as much as possible盡可能多地 Don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes.別忘了在錯(cuò)誤旁寫(xiě)下正確的答案。 forget to do sth 忘記做…… next to 介詞短語(yǔ)，意為“緊鄰；在…近旁；僅次于；緊接” 三、討論與交流 1.四種時(shí)態(tài)基本用法 時(shí)態(tài) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 一般將來(lái)時(shí) 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 概 念 表示目前經(jīng)常性，習(xí)慣性，反復(fù)性的動(dòng)作。 表示正在發(fā)生或一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 表示某人打算、計(jì)劃做某事或是對(duì)將來(lái)的預(yù)測(cè)。 表示過(guò)去某一特定時(shí)間所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。 結(jié) 構(gòu) 主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+s/es. 反之則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。 主+be(am, is, are) +V-ing 1、主+be going to +V原（計(jì)劃） 2、主+ will + V原（預(yù)測(cè)） 1、am/is → was are → were 2、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,規(guī)則變化+ed 標(biāo) 志 詞 sometimes, never,often, on Sundays, every day, in the morning等。 look, listen, at the moment, now, It’s seven o’clock 等。 in the future, next year, tomorrow, this Friday, on Sunday morning 等。 yesterday, two days ago, last night, in 2007,just now, once upon a time 等。 2.課內(nèi)鞏固練習(xí) A、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Let’s ______________(swim) in the pool now . 2. Lucy _______________(not come) from the United States . 3. He __________(want) to be the first to school every day . 4. _______ you ________ (want) to see pandas ? Yes, I do . 5. He always ___________(wear) a white shirt and black pants . 6. He can _____________(speak) a little English . 7. There ______________(be) much rain last year . But this year, there _________(be) little rain. 8. He ______________(take) the train (火車)to England three days ago . 9. He ________(be) ill, so he ___________(not come) to school yesterday. 10. She _______ always _____________(talk) in class. B、時(shí)態(tài)辨析。 1. I often ________ English in the morning . I ____ _______ (read) English now 2. They _____(go) to the movies last week . 3.Bill _______(see) some girls ____________(play) in the room just now . And he always ________(see) some girls _____________(play) in the room . 4. _______(be) you interested in science ? _______ (be) you interested in science last wek ? 5. She sometimes ___________(cry) in bed. Now, she ______________(cry) in bed . 6. Kate always __________(go) to school at seven o’clock. But yesterday morning, she ________(go) to school at 8:00 o’clock . 7. How many people __________ (be)there in the park yesterday ? 8. My sister___________ not __________(like) ___________(play) in the park . 9. Does he ___________(enjoy) _____________(speak) English ? 10. They ____________(watch) TV on Saturday evening , but this evening they are ____________(listen) to music. 11. On weekdays, when do you begin _______________(have) classes ? 12. Monday __________(be) the second day of the week . 13. They _____________(play) basketball . Let’s go ______________(play) with them . 14. Would you like ______________(come) to my house tomorrow ? 15. I would like you ___________(meet) my parents tonight . 16. At 8:00 he ____________(begin) his classes. He ________________(have) a class now . 17. --________you at home this morning ? (be) --No, I _____________ . (be not ) 18. My parents have much fun ______________(clean) the room . 19. Listen, they ____________(talk) about the movie . 20. My sister ___________(do) her homework last night . 21. Tom _______________(write) to his pen pal mow . 22. Thank you a lot for _____________(visit) my grandma. 23. It’s time ___________(play) football . 24. Miss Wang ____________(want) to eat some rice and two eggs . 25. Look at the picture , the children _______________(play) soccer all . 26. The brothers _______________(not speak) Japanese . 27. What about _____________(shop) in the supermarket ? 28. Everyone often ____________(go) to the beach. 29. The students in the room ______________(draw) some pictures on the blackboard now . 30. I am busy ________________(read) English . 31. They decide______________(see) the animals in the zoo. 32. I give him a piece of paper _____________(write) on . 33. The students ____________(see) animals in the zoo over the weekend . 34. They ___________(dance) in the gym now. 35. Tom __________(read) Chinese this morning . 36. The boy often practices_____________(play) the guitar at home . 37. We begin ____________(stay) at home . 38. She saw them ____________(stay) football until (直到) it was over . 39. Why ____________(walk) to school today ? 40. I’d like them ______________(come) over to my house. 41. They _______________(not go) to the movies yesterday . 42. Your bother usually _____________(get) home at five twenty . 43. He often likes _____________(sleep) late. 44. ___________(not ring ) her parents up . 45. I __________(be) thin with long hair . 46. My sister asks me _________________(relax) in the exam. 47. I will go with her if she ______________(go )there . 48. He likes ____________(have) hamburgers for breakfast this morning . 49. It’s time for John _______________(clean )the classroom . 50. Look , they _______________(swim ) in the pool . 四、課堂檢測(cè) 1.你應(yīng)該怎樣做來(lái)提高你的聽(tīng)力呢？ What ______ you do __ _______ your listening? 2.每天不要忘記檢查你的詞匯筆記。 Don’t ______ _____ _____ your vocabulary notebook every day. 3. My mother made me ______________(wait) for her at the bus stop yesterday afternoon . 4. I spent half an hour ____________(sit) on the beach under the large tree . 5. I don’ t know how ______________(get) to the hospital . 6. Did you help her ______________(open) the door ? 7. My teacher told us _____________(not talk) I class. 8. My mother made me ______________(not run ) in the hallway . 9. ______________(not be) shy, please talk loudly . 10. The waiter gave us a menu . Let’s us ______________(order) some . 11. Would you mind ______________(leave) here ? 12. There are many people ______________(lie) on the beach . 教（學(xué)）反思