中考英語 考點聚焦 第43講 詞匯運用課件.ppt

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甘肅省 英語 第43講詞匯運用 詞匯考查 2014 蘭州 A 讀句子 根據(jù)所給漢語提示寫出單詞 1 Passmethe 鹽 please Ineeditformysoup 2 Canyouhelpme 翻譯 thisEnglishpoemintoChinese 3 Wemustteachchildrenhowtogo 橫穿 theroadsafely 4 Hedoesn tlikecrowdedplaces becausetheairisn tusually 新鮮的 5 盡管 theathletetriedhisbestintheMarathon hedidn tgetanyprizes salt to translate across fresh Although Though B 根據(jù)句意 用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 6 The2014OlympicWinterGamesisthe one timeforRussiatohostsuchgames 7 PlantVS Zombie2isourgroup sfavoritecomputergame what s you 8 Tom PeterorJackcantakethisjob butI minterestedinwhowillwork hard 9 Manyyoungparentschoosetobuysomebooksaspresentson children Day 10 Theleadersbelieved strong thatthepurposeoftheprogramwastogiveyoungoverseasChineseachancetolearnmoreaboutthemselves first yours the hardest Children s strongly C 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 11 Look TheGreens play gamestogetherinthepark Whatahappyfamily 12 Whynotconsider do itinanotherway Maybeyou llsucceed 13 He wake uptofindhimselfoutsidethehouseyesterdaymorning 14 Youcan texpectto learn aforeignlanguageinsuchashorttime 15 Drivingafterdrinkingwine notallow inChina areplaying doing woke learn isn tallowed 近幾年來蘭州市的英語中考試卷中 詞匯運用題所占的比重較大 所以我們一定要重視 詞匯運用類試題有以下幾個特點 1 動詞形式的變化是考查的重點 包括動詞短語的運用 2 可數(shù)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)變化 名詞所有格 不可數(shù)名詞 人稱代詞 物主代詞 反身代詞 基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞 形容詞和副詞之間的互相轉(zhuǎn)換等是必考的對象 3 近幾年的詞語運用題部分均考查了短語運用 包括動詞短語和名詞短語 英語中有各種類型的大量短語需要記憶 所以短語是中考的必考點之一 要做好詞語運用題 除了要求我們掌握好英語的各項基礎(chǔ)知識和積累豐富的語言知識外 還需要掌握一定的解題技巧 單詞拼寫解題應(yīng)注意的事項 要根據(jù)上下文之意 熟練運用所學(xué)詞匯 要理解全句 填準(zhǔn)詞 因為有時英漢并非一一對應(yīng) 要分析所填單詞充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞?判斷所填單詞的詞性 要注意英漢語言之間的區(qū)別 對于有多個相同意思的單詞 要選擇最符合英語習(xí)慣的那個 要規(guī)范 工整地拼寫出單詞 不要因書寫而丟分 例1 詞匯考查 A 讀句子 根據(jù)所給漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞 1 Tomissuchanhonestand 樂于助人的 boythatalltheneighborslikehim 2 Youcannot 想象 howknowledgeablethepersonis 3 Justnowwedidan 實驗 inthelab 4 Drive 徑直 on andyou llfindthemuseumonyourleft 5 Therearesevencontinents 大洲 andfour intheworld helpful imagine experiment straight oceans B 根據(jù)句義 用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 6 IwassohungrythatIhada three bowlofrice 7 Ican easy recognizeheralthoughwehaven tseeneachotherforalongtime 8 Themoviewasinteresting butGracewasnot interest init 9 Thankstoyour suggest Igottocompletethejobintime 10 Itisalways sun hereinwinter third easily interested suggestion s sunny C 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 11 Theyoungshouldbeallowed achieve theirdreamsontheirown 12 I use togooutforawalkaftersupper 13 Look Therearemanyoldpeople do morningexerciseatthesquare 14 Thepeopleintheearthquakearea provide withfoodandmedicinefromallovertheworldlastweek 15 Ihadmyoldbicycle fix upinordertogiveitawaytocharity toachieve used doing wereprovided fixed 一 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示寫出單詞 1 Mr Tanmakesthebestnoodlesinourtown Theyare 美味可口的 2 Mygrandpawantstohavehistwobad 牙齒 pulledout 3 I ve 借 thebookfromtheschoollibraryfortwoweeks 4 Thestoryisaboutthe 友誼 betweenadogandafox 5 Hisbookshave 影響 millionsofpeopleinhiscountry delicious teeth kept friendship influenced 6 Couldyoupleasetellusaboutthefourgreat 發(fā)明 ofChina 7 He salready 喂養(yǎng) hispetdog 2015 煙臺 8 Mygrandfatherisinterestedin 收集 oldcoins 2015 煙臺 9 Thedentistsuggeststhatweshouldbrush 牙齒 threetimesaday 2015 煙臺 10 Afterthesuddenearthquake mostofuswere 醒著 allthenight 2015 煙臺 inventions fed collecting teeth awake 二 根據(jù)句意 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 11 JustnowJohndidn t 拒絕 togotoLisa sparty didhe 2015 貴港 12 Everyoneinourclasswill 歡呼 ifourteamwinsthegame 13 Mr Greenisnewhere so 沒有人 knowshim 14 Carelessdrivinghascausedmany 交通 accidentsinthepastfewyears 15 Computersare 廣泛地 usedindifferentfields refuse cheer nobody traffic widely 三 詞匯運用 2015 南京 A 根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞 使句子完整正確 16 Thiskindofmobilephoneisvery 便宜 andsimpletouse 17 NanjingWeek atExpoMilano2015willlastfrom 七月 7thto13thinMilan Italy 18 Harrydoesn ttakemedicinewhenhecatchesacold Healwaysbelievesthatbodyisabletofightitby 自己 19 Dadalwaystellsmenottostudyonlyfortests Ifthat sallI mdoing hesays Iwillsoon 失去 interestinlearning 20 TheChineseCharacterDictationContestremindsusthatChinesecharactersplayanimportant 角色 inpassingonChineselanguageandculture cheap July itself lose role 21 Thereisno 懷疑 thatChinaisdevelopingquickly 22 Studentswillbeginthenewtermin 九月 23 Theyoungman 成功 infinishingthetasklastweek 24 Computerisoneofthegreatest 發(fā)明 It sveryuseful 25 Xingyi 吸引 alotoftouristseveryyear 26 無論何事 happens I lllookaftermyfatherwell TheMostBeautifulFilialChild 最美孝心少年 LiangWeiyuesaid 27 Lianyungang oneofthe 東方的 seasidecities willplayanimportantroleintheBeltandRoadInitiatives 一帶一路 戰(zhàn)略構(gòu)想 doubt September succeeded inventions attracts Whatever eastern 28 Hetoldhisparentshisideasaboutthecampingseveraltimes andthey 同意 withhimatlast 29 Asa 傳統(tǒng)的 festival DragonBoatFestivalisbecomingmoreandmorepopular 30 Inordertoprotecttheenvironment lotsof 工廠 havebeenmovedawayfromthepeople slivingareasinthecity 31 AsstudentsofGradeNine mostofusdon t 上床睡覺 untilmidnight 32 Theotherday I 寫下 記下 hisnumberonapieceofpaper whichcan tfindnow 33 Intimewhentherewasn tenoughfood somepeople 以 為食 leaves agreed traditional factories gotosleep wrotedown fedon 34 Someprivatemattersshouldnotbetalkedabout 公開地 35 I msorryforbeingrudetoyouyesterday nowI 收回的 everythingIsaid 36 Chinese 茶 isahealthydrink 37 Thisismypencilandthatis 他的 38 Weusually 爬 mountainsatweekends 39 It snotalways 安全的 toshoponline 40 Tinahasgotmanyinteresting 經(jīng)歷 sinceshecametoChina inpublic takeback tea his climb safe experiences 41 Weshouldbe 小心 whenwedoourhomework 42 Many 村民 neverleavetheirhometown 43 Askingforhelp 禮貌地 isveryimportant 44 Allthestudentsare 分散 intofourteamstofinishthem 45 Jackgothisdriver slicenseonhis 二十 birthday 46 Thegroundiscoveredwithfallen leaf inautumn 47 Mr Waywithhisdaughter be havingbreakfastwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor 48 Joanwashappybecauseshewasgivensome use giftslastweek careful villagers politely divided twentieth leaves was useful 49 Ourteacherhasgivenussomeadvicethatiswellworth consider 50 Theplayerspreparedsowellthattheyrealizedtheirdream success 51 Ireallylikeyourbike Isitexpensive Idon tknowhowmuchitis It smy uncle 52 WethinkSamuelisthemostsuitablepersontobeourmonitorbecausehedoeseverythingvery careful successfully uncle s carefully considering 53 Citizenscanenjoy read thousandsofvolumesofelectronicbooksonlinewiththefirst WeChatlibrary inJianyeLibrary Nanjing 54 Weneedtomakeyoungpeople learn ShadowPlaysothatitwon tdisappearinChina 55 Withthe develop oftechnology thejourneytoMarsmightonlytakeabout20minutesinspacecraftinthefuture development reading learn