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1、2012屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件牛津譯林版 必修五 UNIT 2 THE ENVIRONMENT核心單詞核心單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)lead sb.to do sth.(cause sb.to do sth.)導(dǎo)致某人做某事導(dǎo)致某人做某事lead sb.to n.引導(dǎo)某人引導(dǎo)某人lead a simple/hard life.過(guò)著儉樸過(guò)著儉樸/艱苦的生活艱苦的生活in the lead 領(lǐng)先領(lǐng)先take the lead 帶頭,領(lǐng)先帶頭,領(lǐng)先 關(guān)鍵句子關(guān)鍵句子和動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞suggest一樣,一樣,suggestion后面后面that從句里需用從句里需用“( (should) )動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”。a
2、dvice,recommendation,order,request,demand等名詞后接表語(yǔ)從句、同位等名詞后接表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句也常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句也常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 常常 考考 詞詞 匯匯solution教材原文:教材原文:Dont you think that is the best solution?(P25)(2010浙江,浙江,16)The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct _.A.solution B.target C.m
3、easure D.function答案:答案:A四個(gè)選項(xiàng):四個(gè)選項(xiàng):solution解決的方法;解決的方法;target目目標(biāo)標(biāo);measure措施措施;function功能。句意功能。句意:學(xué)校的顧問(wèn)們幫助學(xué)校的顧問(wèn)們幫助你分析問(wèn)題,但是他們不會(huì)給你直接的解決方法。你分析問(wèn)題,但是他們不會(huì)給你直接的解決方法。高高 頻頻 考考 點(diǎn)點(diǎn)what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句教材原文:教材原文:What Im here to say is that having worked side by side with many environmentalists,I know that a healthy en
4、vironment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time.(P23)(2010北京,北京,33)_ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A.Whether B.What C.That D.How答案:答案:B從句中缺賓語(yǔ),只能用從句中缺賓語(yǔ),只能用B.what來(lái)引導(dǎo)。來(lái)引導(dǎo)。C中中的的That引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句但不做任何成分。句意:一些人眼引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句但不做任何成分。句意:一些人眼中的缺點(diǎn)是別人眼中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。中的缺點(diǎn)是別人眼中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)
5、。常常 考考 詞詞 匯匯stable教材原文:教材原文:.,I know that a healthy environment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time.(P23) (2007湖北,湖北,30)Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature,thus creating a _ environment.A.peaceful B.sensitive C.common D.stable答案:答案:DA項(xiàng)平
6、靜的;項(xiàng)平靜的;B項(xiàng)敏感的;項(xiàng)敏感的;C項(xiàng)共同的;項(xiàng)共同的;D項(xiàng)穩(wěn)定的。項(xiàng)穩(wěn)定的。句意為:水能吸收和放出許多熱量,這在溫度上沒(méi)有大的變化,句意為:水能吸收和放出許多熱量,這在溫度上沒(méi)有大的變化,因而就創(chuàng)造出了一個(gè)穩(wěn)定的環(huán)境。因而就創(chuàng)造出了一個(gè)穩(wěn)定的環(huán)境。高高 頻頻 考考 點(diǎn)點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)教材原文:教材原文:The factory keeps releasing smoke,making the air dirty.(P30)(2007天津,天津,6)The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,_ in the natural light during the day.A.to let B.letting C.let D.having let 答案:答案:B句意為句意為“在入口處玻璃門已取代了木門,在白天能在入口處玻璃門已取代了木門,在白天能讓自然光進(jìn)來(lái)。讓自然光進(jìn)來(lái)?!笨瞻滋幵诰渲凶鳡钫Z(yǔ),空白處在句中作狀語(yǔ),let與句子的主語(yǔ)之間與句子的主語(yǔ)之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。式。