2020年高中英語(yǔ)外研版選修6同步練習(xí):module 5 第3課時(shí)cultural cornertask含答案
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1、2020年精編外研版英語(yǔ)資料 Module 5 第三課時(shí) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.The car was running slowly along the ________(彎曲的) roads in the mountains. 2.A ________ (覺(jué)得惡心) feeling filled my heart when I saw her flattering her boss. 3.We need to make ________ (基本的) changes to the way in which we treat our environment. 4.The film
2、“Frankenstein” is the most ________ (可怕的) film that I have ever seen. 5.She ________ (相似) her sister in everything. 6.From her deep ________ (皺紋) on her forehead, I know that she has gone through a lot of hardship. 7.We are ________ (相同的) in our views of what should be done. 8.Stable society wil
3、l be ________ (有益的) to the development of economy. 9.The ________ (暴力) and bad language in the program shocked many of the viewers. 10.That's the most ________ (難以置信的) coincidence I've ever heard of! 答案:1.twisting 2.disgusted 3.fundamental 4.terrifying 5.resembles 6.wrinkles 7.identical 8.benef
4、icial 9.violence 10.incredible Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1.As he didn't know what he should do next, he went to ask his teacher for help. ________ ________ what to do, he turned ________ his teacher for help. 2.This is the river. I often swam in the river when I was a child. This is the river ______ ________ I __
5、______ ________ swim in my childhood. 3.In my opinion, it is beneficial to us. As ______ ______ I can see, it ________ ________. 4.You'll have another support in me. ________ ________ I ________ will support. 5.He is likely to win the game. ________ is likely ________ he can ________ the other
6、 side. 6.What are you going to do? Have you made a decision? Have you ________ ________ ________ ________? 7.When he walked down the street, he heard his name called. ________ along the street, he heard someone ________ his name. 8.When he came to himself, he found he had been taken to hospital
7、. When he came to himself, he found ______ ________ to hospital. 答案:1.Not knowing; to 2.in which; used to 3.far as; benefits us 4.It is; that/who 5.It, that; beat 6.decided what to do 7.Walking, calling 8.himself, taken Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷題型】 Stress is diffi
8、cult to define or measure. Some people enjoy a busy lifestyle and are able to deal well with life crises.__1__people feel tensed or stressed by the slightest deviation from their set daily routine. Many people fall somewhere__2__between,but may have periods when levels of stress increase. You may h
9、ave many signs if your stress builds up. For example,you won't be__3__to sleep properly with worries going through your mind. You can be__4__(patience)or irritable at minor problems. You may not be able to concentrate due__5__many things going through your mind. Some may lose their__6__and don't fee
10、l like eating. In addition, you will be unable to relax, and always feel that something needs__7__(do). Ongoing stress__8__(think)to be bad for health,although this is difficult to prove. Stress may also contribute to other physical illnesses in ways little__9__(understand). For example, it is thou
11、ght that many physical problems and other conditions are made worse by an increased level of stress. Besides, your work performance,and relationships, may also be affected by stress. __10__, we should try our best to get rid of our stress and live more comfortably. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.____
12、__ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案:1.Other/Some 2.in 3.able 4.impatient 5.to 6.appetite 7.to be done/doing 8.is thought 9.understood 10.Therefore/Then/Thus 【遼寧卷題型】 A: How do people climb the wall? B:__1__(climb), you need special shoes and a harness(保護(hù)帶)__2__your chest
13、 to hold you. There are ropes tied to your harness. The ropes hold you in place so that you don't fall. A__3__(begin) wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight up. A: Anything else? B: There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand__4__and hold on to. Sometimes i
14、t's easy to see the next piece of metal. Sometimes, it's not. A: What is the most important part in climbing the wall? B: It is to control__5__fear. It's normal for humans to be afraid of falling,__6__it's difficult not to feel fear. But when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes
15、 hold you, and you begin to feel safe. You__7__(move) slowly until you reach the top. A: Why is climbing so popular? B: Climbing attracts people__8__it's good exercise for almost everyone. You use your whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When y
16、ou climb,__9__your mind and your body can become__10__(strong). A: I see. How about us studying climbing? B: OK!Why not? 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案:1.To climb 2.around 3.beginner's 4.on 5.your 6.so 7.move 8.because 9.both 10.st
17、ronger Ⅳ.完形填空 Why did I come today? I wondered. My Christmas list contained names of several people that claimed they wanted __1__ but I knew their feelings would be __2__ if I didn't buy them anything, but gift __3__ was anything but fun. Hurriedly and __4__, I finished shopping and joined the l
18、ong checkout lines. In front of me were a boy of about 10 and a younger girl. The girl carried a beautiful pair of shiny, gold house slippers (拖鞋). When we finally __5__ near the checkout register, the girl carefully __6__ the shoes on the counter. She treated them as though they were a __7__. “Tha
19、t will be $6.09,” the cashier said. The boy __8__ his pockets. He finally came up with $3.12. “I guess we will have to put them __9__,” he bravely said. “We will come back some other time, maybe tomorrow.” With that statement, a soft sob (啜泣聲) broke from the little girl. “But Jesus would have loved
20、these shoes,” she __10__. “Well, we'll go home and work some more. Don't cry. We'll surely __11__,” he said. Quickly I __12__ $3.00 to the cashier. The two children had waited in line for a long time. And, __13__, it was Christmas. Suddenly a pair of arms came around me and a small __14__ grateful
21、ly said, “Thank you, lady.” “What did you __15__ when you said Jesus would like the shoes?” I asked. The boy answered, “Our mommy is sick and going to heaven.” The girl said, “My teacher said the __16__ in heaven are shiny gold, just like these shoes. Won't mommy be __17__ walking on those streets w
22、ith these shoes?” My eyes __18__ as I looked at her tear-streaked face. “Yes,” I answered, “I am __19__ she will be very beautiful.” Silently I thanked God for using these children to remind me of the true spirit of __20__. 1.A.something B.nothing C.a(chǎn)nything D.everything 答案:B 根據(jù)后面的提示if I did
23、n't buy them anything可知,很多人聲稱他們什么東西都不需要。 2.A.hurt B.known C.reflected D.changed 答案:A 根據(jù)人的心理可推測(cè),很多人嘴上說(shuō)不需要禮物,但是如果不給他們購(gòu)買禮物,他們會(huì)覺(jué)得受到了傷害。 3.A.collecting B.sending C.buying D.receiving 答案:C 根據(jù)上下文信息可推測(cè),這里是指買禮物決不是件快樂(lè)的事情。 4.A.patiently B.confidently C.unwillingly D.curiously 答案:C 根據(jù)anythi
24、ng but fun可知,我不情愿做這樣的事。 5.A.moved B.passed C.checked D.left 答案:A 此處指經(jīng)過(guò)了長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的排隊(duì)我們終于接近了收款臺(tái)。 6.A.dropped B.threw C.took D.placed 答案:D 根據(jù)carefully可判斷,那個(gè)女孩細(xì)心地把拖鞋放在柜臺(tái)上。 7.A.gift B.treasure C.life D.prize 答案:B 結(jié)合前句內(nèi)容可知,小女孩視那雙拖鞋如珍寶。 8.A.opened B.touched C.tore D.searched 答案:D 根據(jù)后文
25、男孩錢不夠的細(xì)節(jié)可知,此處用search(搜尋)最貼切。 9.A.back B.down C.up D.off 答案:A 錢不夠,無(wú)法買到拖鞋,所以他們只能把拖鞋放回去。 10.A.smiled B.cried C.laughed D.shouted 答案:B 小女孩因錢不夠而不能買拖鞋,因此傷心而泣。根據(jù)后文的Don't cry也可得出答案。 11.A.leave B.come C.return D.a(chǎn)rrive 答案:C 男孩安慰妹妹說(shuō),再去掙更多的錢,還會(huì)返回這里來(lái)買這雙鞋。 12.A.handed B.a(chǎn)dded C.paid D.
26、showed 答案:A 我趕快把三美元遞給了收銀員。 13.A.above all B.a(chǎn)t last C.a(chǎn)t least D.a(chǎn)fter all 答案:D 畢竟現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是圣誕節(jié)了。 14.A.voice B.noise C.pronunciation D.expression 答案:A 一個(gè)充滿感激的細(xì)小的聲音說(shuō)道:“謝謝您,阿姨?!? 15.A.request B.mean C.a(chǎn)ttempt D.expect 答案:B 我問(wèn)孩子剛才的話是什么意思。 16.A.garden B.tomb C.streets D.houses 答案:
27、C 根據(jù)下句中on those streets可判斷,此處指天堂的街道。 17.A.equal B.comfortable C.convenient D.beautiful 答案:D 根據(jù)后面...she will be very beautiful可知,此處是指穿著這雙鞋走在天堂的街道上,母親一定很漂亮。 18.A.pained B.shut C.flooded D.dried 答案:C 這里用flood這個(gè)詞很生動(dòng),指我淚如泉涌。 19.A.sure B.a(chǎn)fraid C.glad D.confident 答案:A 我回答孩子說(shuō),他們的母親穿上這雙
28、鞋一定很漂亮。 20.A.dying B.crying C.living D.giving 答案:D 對(duì)應(yīng)文章的開頭,作者原來(lái)認(rèn)為給別人買禮物是一件麻煩的事情,而孩子的行為提醒了作者給予別人的真正意義所在。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 It is not unusual to see your desk-mate yawn (打呵欠) as he complains that he didn't have a good sleep the night before. Many teens don't get enough sleep because they have too much h
29、omework, which keeps them up at night. Some teens cannot sleep at night even when they want to. Studies show that during your teenager years, the body's biological clock is reset, telling you to sleep later at night and wake up later in the morning. But changes in the body clock aren't the only re
30、ason teens lose sleep. Lots of people have insomnia (失眠). The most common cause of insomnia is stress. But all sorts of things can lead to insomnia. These include physical discomfort, emotional troubles and even sleeping environment. It's common for everyone to have insomnia from time to time. But i
31、f it lasts for a month or more go and see a doctor. Some people have a condition that causes stomach acid (酸) to move backward towards the chest. This produces the uncomfortable, burning feeling called heartburn. So even if the person doesn't notice the feelings of heartburn because he is sleeping,
32、 he may feel tired the next day. Most teens have nightmares sometimes. But, if they are frequent, a person's sleep pattern can be seriously affected. The most common cause of nightmares is emotional problems, such as stress (壓力) or anxiety. If you have them a lot, it's a good idea to talk to a doct
33、or. Doctors encourage teens to make lifestyle changes to develop good sleeping habits. You probably know that coffee can keep you awake, but did you know that playing video games or watching TV does the same? 1.What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A.There is a problem that teenagers can'
34、t get enough sleep. B.Sleeping problems have different causes. C.Yawning is a good way to get rid of sleep. D.Teenagers care too much for homework. 答案:A 第一段主要說(shuō)的是“青少年睡眠不足的原因,如作業(yè)多或想睡但是睡不著?!? 2.The teenagers' biological clock ________. A.easily makes teenagers lead to insomnia B.is the origin of
35、their insomnia C.provides them with plenty of time at night D.is helpful to improve their concentration 答案:A 由句子But changes in the body clock aren't the only reason teens lose sleep.可知“生物鐘的變化”能導(dǎo)致失眠。 3.What does the writer say about “nightmares”? A.It is nothing and shouldn't be taken seriously.
36、 B.It can release their stress or anxiety. C.Emotional problems are the only way to form nightmares. D.People will suffer from sleep if they are frequent. 答案:D 由句子if they are frequent, a person's sleep pattern can be seriously affected.可知“經(jīng)常做夢(mèng),睡眠會(huì)受到影響”。 4.Which way can help to get rid of insomn
37、ia? A.Drinking some coffee before going to bed. B.Playing video game or watching TV from time to time. C.Turning to a doctor for help. D.Eating much medicine for insomnia. 答案:C 由句子Doctors encourage teens to make lifestyle changes to develop good sleeping habits可知。 Ⅵ.短文改錯(cuò) 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,
38、請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 Dear Brown, Last summer I take a part-time job in the International Camp for children. I have been told one more wo
39、rker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit to it. How about join us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river. It is so a beautiful place! We can hear birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting. We usually work only five hours a day
40、, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun. I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience. If you have interests in it, reply to me soon. 答案: Dear Brown, Last summer I a part-time job in the International Camp for children. I have been told one more worker will be n
41、eeded in this year and I think you are fit it. How about us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river. It is a beautiful place! We can hear birds singing all around. Everybody sleeps in tents, is very exciting. We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun. I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience. If you have in it, reply to me soon.
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