【精校版】Unit 1 Living well 單元測試人教版選修7重慶專用
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1、人教版精品英語資料(精校版) Unit 1 Living well 單元測試(人教版選修7,重慶專用) 一、單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 1.I earn 10 dollars________ hour as________supermarket cashier on Saturday. A.a(chǎn)n;the B.the;a C.a(chǎn)n;a D.a(chǎn);an 答案 C [hour以元音開頭,前面需用不定冠詞an;a supermarket cashier說明屬于那類人。] 2.The
2、 system has been designed to give students quick and easy________ to the digital resources of the library. A.a(chǎn)ccess B.passage C.way D.a(chǎn)pproach 答案 A [考查固定短語。句意:新設(shè)計的系統(tǒng)能夠讓學(xué)生便捷、容易地搜索到圖書館的電子資源。give access to是固定詞組,意為“能得到,能進(jìn)入”,故選A。] 3.Apart from being good at teamwork, he is tall, strong a
3、nd athletic.______, he is the best choice for the coming basketball match. A.All in all B.In addition C.After all D.By the way 答案 A [考查固定短語辨析。句意:除了善于配合外,他個子高,強(qiáng)壯,身體素質(zhì)好??傊?,他是即將到來的籃球比賽的最佳人選。all in all總而言之;in addition另外,況且;after all 終究;畢竟;by the way順便說一下。故選A。] 4.— Your daughter looks so thi
4、n. —Yes, she's so ________about what she eats. A.particular B.specially C.especially D.particularly 答案 A [be particular about sth意為“對……挑剔”。] 5.—I'm sorry,sir. I didn't mean to hurt you by showing you those pictures? —________.It just reminded me of my old friends. A.Not at all
5、B.All the best C.No sorry,please D.Never mind 答案 D [考查交際英語。對于別人的道歉表示原諒時,用never mind不介意,沒關(guān)系。] 6.You can turn to the Internet for more information when you______ the headline you are interested in while looking through the papers. A.cut out B.turn out C.meet with D.come with 答案 C [
6、meet with“(偶然)遇到”和題干中的look through the papers相吻合。] 7.Many foreign leaders sent telegrams and letters,________our government on having successfully hosted the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing. A.congratulating B.celebrating C.congratulated D.celebrated 答案 A [congratulate“祝賀,向……道賀”,現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨
7、狀語。celebrate v.慶祝,一般用于舉辦活動來紀(jì)念過去發(fā)生的事情或慶祝重大節(jié)日等。] 8.Nobody wants to________especially in public. A.make fun of B.be made fun of C.making fun of D.made fun of 答案 B [由nobody wants to可知want后需接不定式,排除C、D兩項;根據(jù)句意“沒有人希望在公眾場合被取笑”,排除A項。] 9.You can never imagine what great trouble I had________ the
8、poor boy who was hurt seriously. A.help B.to help C.helped D.helping 答案 D [have trouble (in) doing sth為固定短語。] 10.A tremble of fear came over him ________ his eyes wandered in the direction of the grey object in the shadow. A.a(chǎn)t every time B.every time C.every time when D.every
9、 time that 答案 B [every time用作連詞,意思是“每當(dāng),每次”,引導(dǎo)狀語從句。] 11.I enjoyed the dishes at your birthday party last night,but the wine is not________ to my taste. A.a(chǎn)ccessible B.beneficial C.suitable D.valuable 答案 C [suitable adj.“適合的”,與taste搭配,意為:但酒不合我的口味。] 12.The statement completely laid thei
10、r bare________ for world conquest. A.enterprise B.a(chǎn)mbition C.a(chǎn)spiration D.a(chǎn)dmiration 答案 B [句意:這項聲明徹底揭露了他們謀求征服世界的野心。ambition野心;志向,報負(fù);enterprise事業(yè);aspiration志氣,報負(fù);渴望;admiration欽佩,贊美,羨慕。] 13.He is quick to________himself to the new life here. A.a(chǎn)dopt B.a(chǎn)dore C.a(chǎn)dapt D.a(chǎn)dept
11、答案 C [adapt oneself to適應(yīng)……。] 14.The teacher was________ with him because he was late. A.bothered B.interrupted C.interfered D.a(chǎn)nnoyed 答案 D [be annoyed with sb生某人的氣。] 15.The president of the company will________ at the end of the year. A.reserve B.resign C.relocate D.remove
12、 答案 B [reserve保存,保留,預(yù)定;resign辭職;relocate重新安置,使置于新的地點;remove移動;去掉,消除。根據(jù)句意選B項。] 二、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 A Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry about going into collection of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in
13、 the zoo.One of the__16__that is always asked of me is how I became an animal__17__in the first place.The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents,the first word I was able to say with any__18__was not the conventional“mamma”or“daddy”,but the word“zoo”
14、,which I would__19__over and over again with a shrill voice until someone,in order to__20__me up,would take me to the zoo.When I grew a little older,we lived in Greece and I had a great__21__of pets,ranging from owls to seahorses,and I spent all my spare time__22__the countryside in search of fresh
15、specimens to add to my collection of pets.__23__on I went for a year to the City Zoo,as a student aide,to get experience of the large animals,such as lions,bears,bison and ostriches,which were not__24__to keep at home.When I left,I__25__had enough money of my own to be able to__26__for my first trip
16、 and I have been going regularly ever since then.Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of__27__,it is certainly a job which will appeal to all those who love animals and travel. 16.A.questions B.a(chǎn)nswers C.matters D.ways 答案 A [問題中的一個。] 17.A.lover B.friend C.co
17、llector D.keeper 答案 C [由上下文可知為動物收藏家。] 18.A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.a(chǎn)ffection 答案 A [這句話的意思是:作者在牙牙學(xué)語之時,最早發(fā)清楚的音是“zoo”(動物園),而不是“媽媽”,“爸爸”,因此,應(yīng)選clarity“清晰、清楚”。其他選項emotion(情感),sentiment(多愁善感),affection(喜愛)不合邏輯。] 19.A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat 答案 D [根據(jù)后面的ove
18、r and over again,應(yīng)選“repeat”。] 20.A.close B.shut C.stop D.comfort 答案 B [shut sb.up是指讓某人住口,為了讓孩子停止尖叫,只好帶他去動物園。] 21.A.many B.a(chǎn)mount C.number D.supply 答案 C [a great many后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;a great/large amount of后跟不可數(shù)名詞;只有a great/large number of后可以跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。] 22.A.living B.cul
19、tivating C.reclaiming D.exploring 答案 D [live后必須接介詞in,意為“居住”;cultivate耕種;reclaim開墾;只有explore有“探索,考察”的意思。] 23.A.Later B.Further C.Then D.Subsequently 答案 A [later on意為“后來”。] 24.A.important B.difficult C.hopeful D.easy 答案 D [這些動物不易在家里養(yǎng)。] 25.A.luckily B.gladly
20、 C.nearly D.successfully 答案 D [因為錢是在動物園打工掙的,選successfully更能體現(xiàn)其含義。] 26.A.pay B.buy C.a(chǎn)llow D.spend 答案 A [pay for“支付”,pay后應(yīng)接介詞for。spend干擾性很強(qiáng),但搭配不當(dāng)。] 27.A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments 答案 D [此句是由though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,應(yīng)與主句意思相對立。選項中,sorrows和disappointment
21、s與主句的appeal to相對立,但sorrows的分量太重。] B We should pay more attention to the nonintelligence factors in the development of our children. It is clear__28__the lack of cultivation(培養(yǎng))of nonintelligence factors has been a main__29__to intelligence development in teenagers.It even causes an imbalance be
22、tween physiological(生理的)and__30__development among a few students. If we don't start now to__31__the cultivation of nonintelligence factors,it will not only affect the development of the__32__of teenagers,but also affect the quality of a whole generation.Some experts have put forward__33__about ho
23、w to cultivate students' nonintelligence factors. Parents and teachers should first__34__understand teenage psychology.On this basis,they can help them to pursue(追求)the objectives of learning,__35__their interests and toughening their willpower. 28.A.that B.how C.why D.which 答案 A [本句
24、為一個主語從句。it是形式主語,因為從句中不缺成分,也沒有疑問,故真正的主語為that從句。] 29.A.difficulty B.question C.threat D.obstacle 答案 D [文中提到,影響人的智力因素主要在于非智力因素的養(yǎng)成。因此,非智力因素培養(yǎng)的缺乏,成為孩子智力發(fā)展的一個障礙。obstacle障礙;threat恐嚇;difficulty困難;question問題。] 30.A.intelligent B.characteristic C.psychological D.physical 答案 C [學(xué)生
25、的生理與心理應(yīng)該是均衡發(fā)展。psychological心理的,精神上的。] 31.A.practice B.trust C.strengthen D.urge 答案 C [上文提到因為缺乏非智力因素的培養(yǎng)阻礙了青少年智力因素的發(fā)展,因此,我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)當(dāng)加強(qiáng)對青少年非智力因素的培養(yǎng)。strengthen加強(qiáng)。] 32.A.intelligence B.diligence C.maturity D.performance 答案 A [文中主要闡述了非智力因素對智力發(fā)展的影響。maturity成熟;diligence勤奮,勤勉。] 33.A.
26、projects B.warnings C.suggestions D.decision 答案 C [根據(jù)后文的how to cultivate students' nonintelligence factors可知此處應(yīng)是提出建議。] 34.A.fully B.greatly C.very D.highly 答案 A [本題主要考查在特定語境下,使用動詞修飾語的能力。fully understand充分理解。] 35.A.insuring B.going C.encouraging D.exciting 答
27、案 D [excite意為“喚起(興趣);引起(感情等)”。insuring保險。] 三、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 A Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York—he in computers, she in special education. “Teaching means everything to us,” Tim would say. In April 19
28、98, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose. Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton's foundation (基金會) that mailed a book every month to ch
29、ildren from birth to age five in the singer's hometown of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire,” Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk as a“ reminder”. Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clic
30、ked on imagination library com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts. The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look see. “We didn't want to give the children
31、rubbish,” says Linda. The books reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats's The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney's Llama Llama series. Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to w
32、ork. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I've never heard of .” The Richters spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit the
33、re and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.” 【語篇解讀】 本文首先講述了Tim Richter和Linda Richter夫婦是兩位教師,在Tim經(jīng)歷了一次生死攸關(guān)的心臟手術(shù)后,他們決定在退休后加入Imagination Library,計劃去幫助孩子們。接著又介紹了他們在退休后是如何做的。這讓我們大家認(rèn)識到與其坐著等死不如做點有意義的事情,讓自己活得更充實一些。 36. What led Tim to think seriously about t
34、he meaning of life? A.His health problem. B.His love for teaching. C.The influence of his wife. D.The news from the Web. 答案 A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 由第一段的最后兩句話In April 1998,he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose.可知選
35、A。] 37.What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library? A.Give out brochures. B.Do something similar. C.Write books for children D.Retire from being a teacher. 答案 B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“I thought,maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire,” Tim recalls.可知選
36、B。] 38.According to the text, Dollly Parton is ________. A.a(chǎn) well-known surgeon B.a(chǎn) mother of a four-year-old C.a(chǎn) singer born in Tennessee D.a(chǎn) computer programmer 答案 C [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的...a program started by Dolly Parton's foundation (基金會) that mailed a book every month to children from birt
37、h to age five in the singer's hometown of Sevier, Tennessee.可知,Dolly Parton是一位出生于美國田納西州賽維爾縣的歌手。] 39.Why did the Richters go to Dollywood? A.To avoid signing up online. B.To meet Dollywood board members. C.To make sure the books were the newest. D.To see if the books were of good quality.
38、 答案 D [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters.及 We didn't want to give the children rubbish.可知D項正確。] B When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, “Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesn't work out, you'll
39、have something to rely on.” Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on,“the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course,” she recalls. The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to w
40、rite Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her mom. “I don't know how to use a computer,” she admits. Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). All the money from the book is intended for t
41、he Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. “I felt there was a need for a book like this,” she says. “I didn't want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we're self-controlled and do our part in managi
42、ng the disease.” But she hasn't always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, s
43、he left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up again and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to f
44、ollow a balanced diet. Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. “Everybody on earth can ask, ‘why me?’ about something or other,” she insists. “It doesn't do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache,
45、pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. I've come to realize the importance of that as I've grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.” 【語篇解讀】 這是一篇人物介紹。文章講述了Mary Moore的故事。她是一個贏得過許多獎項的女演員,流產(chǎn)和身患糖尿病使她曾經(jīng)逃避、沉淪但隨后她覺醒振作,最終投身糖尿病的防
46、治。 40.Why did Mary feel regretful? A.She didn't achieve her ambition. B.She didn't take care of her mother. C.She didn't complete her high school. D.She didn't follow her mother's advice. 答案 D [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句:Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring
47、her mom.可知Mary Moore是在為未能聽從母親的建議而懊悔。] 41.We can know that before 1995 Mary________. A.had two books published B.received many career awards C.knew how to use a computer D.supported the JDRF by writing 答案 B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句:Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less a
48、bout life as an award-winning actress...可知,她的第二本書并不像1995出版的自傳那樣,對自己獲得的獎項卻介紹得更少了。由此可推斷Mary Moore在1995年之前獲得過不少獎項。第二段第二句:In her career, Mary won many awards也有提示。所以選B。] 42.Mary's second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her________. A.living with diabetes B.successful show business C.service
49、for an organization D.remembrance of her mother 答案 A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題??稍诘谌蔚谝痪洌?..her second book is less about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病)中找到答案。] 43.When Mary received the life-changing news, she________. A.lost control of herself B.began a balanced di
50、et C.tried to get a treatment D.behaved in an adult way 答案 A [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段,特別是第四、五句“In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up again and take control of her diabetes, not let it control he
51、r.”當(dāng)Mary Moore聽到改變她人生的消息時,她孩子氣地選擇了逃避,數(shù)年后,她才意識到她必須控制糖尿病而不是被它控制,由此可推斷她當(dāng)時失去了控制。] C Shay and his father had walked past a park where some boys Shay knew were playing baseball. Shay asked, “Do you think they'll let me play?” Shay's father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on t
52、heir team, but the father also understood that if his son, mentally and physically disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence. Shay's father approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting much. The boy
53、 looked around and said, “We're losing by six runs (分) and the game is in the eighth inning (局). I guess he can be on our team and we'll try to put him in to bat in the final inning. Shay struggled over to the team's bench and put on a team shirt with a broad smile and his father had a small tear
54、in his eye and warmth in heart. The boys saw the father's joy at his son being accepted. In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shay's team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field. Even though no hits came his way, he
55、 was obviously joyful just to be in the game and on the field. In the bottom of the final inning, Shay's team scored again. Now, Shay was scheduled to be next at bat. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game? Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit
56、was almost impossible. The first pitch (投) came and Shay missed. The pitcher again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in, Shay swung at the ball and hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher. The pitcher could have easily thrown the ball to the
57、 first baseman and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game. Instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates.The audience and the players from both teams started screaming, “Shay, run to first!”Never in his
58、life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base, wide-eyed and shocked. Everyone shouted,“Run to second!”Catching his breath, Shay awkwardly ran towards second. By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team for
59、the first time, could have thrown the ball to the second baseman, but he understood the pitcher's intentions and he too intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third baseman's head. All were screaming, “Shay, Shay, Shay, all the way Shay.” Shay reached third base when one opposing playe
60、r ran to help him and shouted, “Shay, run to third.”As Shay rounded third, all were on their feet, crying, “Shay, run home!”Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who won the game for his team. That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece of true love and
61、 humanity into this world. Shay didn't make it to another summer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his father so happy and coming home and seeing his mother tearfully hug her little hero of the day! 【語篇解讀】 這是一篇關(guān)于愛心的具有教育意義的故事。一位父親幫助自己患有心智和身體殘疾的兒子像正常人一樣參與棒球比賽,并且使
62、他得到同伴的認(rèn)可。 44. Not expecting much, Shay's father still asked the boy if Shay could play, mainly because the father ________. A.noticed some of the boys on the field were heisting B.guessed his presence would affect the boy's decision C.learned some of the boys on the field knew Shay well
63、 D.understood Shay did need a feeling of being accepted 答案 D [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的...but the father also understood that if his son, mentally and physically disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him a much-needed sense of belonging and some confidence.可知。] 45.In the bottom of the final inning Sh
64、ay was given the bat because the boys ________. A.believed they were sure to win the game B.would like to help Shay enjoy the game C.found Shay was so eager to be a winner D.fell forced to give Shay another chance 答案 B [推理判斷題。盡管每個人都知道Shay要擊中是不可能的,但他們還是給他機(jī)會擊球。由倒數(shù)第二、三、四段的描述及最后一段第一句 That
65、day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece of true love and humanity into this world.推斷得知,孩子們是想讓Shay享受這場比賽。] 46.The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third baseman's head, probably because that boy ________. A.was obviously aware of the pitcher's purpose B.looked forw
66、ard to winning the game for his team C.failed to throw the ball to the second baseman D.saw that Shay already reached second base 答案 A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段中的...but he understood the pitcher's intentions and he too intentionally threw the ball high and far over the third baseman's head.可知。] 47.Which of the following has nothing to do with Shay's becoming the hero for his team? A.The pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman. B.The audience and the players from both teams cheere
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