2017臨沂中考英語試題
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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-----傾情為你奉上 秘密★啟用前 試卷類型 A 2017年臨沂市初中學生學業(yè)考試試題 英語 2、 單項填空(共15小題,計15分)選擇最佳答案。 16. This afternoon my grandfather bought a magazine and a newspaper. The magazine is in his bag, but he can’t remember where he put ______newspaper. A. a B.
2、an C.the D. / 17. Paul went to the bookstore with some friend of________. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 18. A couple from Australia welcomed five healthy babies ____January. A. at B. in C. for D. o
3、n 19. —Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight? — ______. I can’t stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom. A. Neither B. Both C. None D. Either 20. The little boy has just had lunch. He _____be hungry already. A. must B.mustn
4、’t C.can D.can’t 21. My arm is still painful, _______I’m going to see a doctor. A. so B. for C.but D. or 22. Doctors in the town are using the books______their studies and treat patients. A. continue B. to continue
5、C. continuing D. continues 23. When President Xi Jinping has spare time, he enjoys_______and sports. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading 24. They have collected more than 14,000 books since the library_____ last month. A.built B. was b
6、uilt C.builds D.is built 25. In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to ______ your gloves before shaking hands. A. take off B. shut off C.cut off D.put off 26. Cindy’s grandmother is learning ____ the new mobile phone. A .use
7、 B. uses C. used D. to use 27. ____ amazing concert Li Yundi gave in Linyi!. A. How an B. How C. What an D. What 28. Roald Dahl was a great children’s writer. His dark past helped him paint a picture______ was different to most oth
8、er writers. A. that B. who C. / D. whom 29. - Do you know ____ to our school? - Next term. A. when the exchange students came B. when did the exchange students come C. when the exchange students will come D. when will t
9、he exchange students come 30. - Could you please take out the rubbish? -_______. But I want to drink a cup of water first. A. Thank you B.Sure, no problem C. You’re welcome D. No, I can’t 三、閱讀理解(共25小題,計25分) A Students h
10、ave to take tests. Sometimes, robots do too. Torobo from Japan is one of these robots. Torobo is a robot brain with two arms. It is part of a project called “Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?” A group of Japanese scientists started it in 2011. To go to the University of Tokyo, Torobo
11、 has to take Japan’s national college entrance exam (高考). So in 2013, the robot started to take the test with Japanese students. Sadly, Torobo has failed the test every year. It couldn’t get a good enough score for the University of Tokyo. This year it was the same. Torobo has a big database(數(shù)據(jù)庫)
12、. So it is good at knowledge and calculations (計算). That’s why it got high scores in physics, history and math. But Torobo is not good at thinking by itself. So it got low scores in language and writing. Scientists started the Torobo project to learn about the intellectual abilities(智能) of machin
13、es. Now after Torobo’s four years of hard work, they may have learned a lot. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示,不正確的用“B”表示。 31.Torobo is a robot from Japan and it has to take Japan’s national college entrance exam. 32. A group of Japanese scientists started a project called “Can a Robot Get into th
14、e University of Tokyo?” in 2011. 33.Torobo passed Japan’s national college entrance exam and got into the University of Tokyo in 2013. 34.Torobo is good at physics, history, math, language and writing. 35. Scientists want to learn about the intellectual abilities of machines by starting the
15、Torobo project. B According to the World Happiness Report, people who live in Denmark(丹麥) are the happiest in the world. Why? Because they know the secret to happiness— “hygge”. But what is “hygge”? The Danish(丹麥的) word “hygge” (pronounced “hoo-ga”) is of
16、ten translated in English as “coziness”. But coziness paints only part of the picture. It’s also about spending peaceful time in a quiet environment with no calendar. It’s about spending time alone or spending time with family. Danish people are very good at “hygge”. For example, they create a “
17、hygge” environment by burning candles in classrooms, kitchens, bedrooms, etc. According to some reports, Danish people burn more candles every year than people from any other European country. However, “hygge” isn’t just about creating a nice and warm environment; it is best enjoyed with family m
18、embers and friends. With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people spend more time indoors as a result, and they often get together for a meal or hot drinks, without the distraction(使人分心的事物) of technology or the stress of daily life. Still can’t understand what “hygge” is? If
19、you’re reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candles around you, that sense of coziness you’re feeling might just be “hygge”. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 36. People who live in_______ are the happiest in the world? A.America. B.Denmark. C.Switzerland D.France 37.How do Dani
20、sh people create a “hygge” environment? A. By painting their houses B. By cleaning up bedrooms C. By burning candles D. By shopping online 38. With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people_______. ①play computer games till midnight ②spend
21、 more time indoors as a result ③stay up late to work in their own rooms ④often get together for a meal or hot drinks A.①② B.②④ C.①③ D.③④ 39. In the last paragraph, the word “ coziness” means “______” in Chinese? A.舒適 B. 友善 C. 奢侈 D. 密切 40. The article ma
22、inly tells us________. A. when Danish people like to stay at home B. why Danish people burn so many candles C. how Danish people spend their winter D. what the Danish secret to happiness is C 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使語意通順完整。第一個方框供 41-45小題選用, 第二個方框供46-50小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次,每框有一項剩余。 A. re
23、minding B.Unless C.never D.Although E.speech F.embarrassed Abraham Lincoln was one of the greatest presidents in American history. When he was about to make a ___41___for the presidential election (總統(tǒng)選舉) in a hall, a man tried to make him___42___ by saying that his father was a poor sho
24、emaker. Everyone in the hall laughed out loudly. “Thank you for__43__ me of my father,” said Lincoln. “ ____44___he has been gone for a a long time, for me, he was always an excellent shoemaker. I can___45___do better in politics than my father did in shoe making.” A. greatest B.father’s C
25、.anyone D.for E.everything F.let you down. However, the man didn’t stop laughing at Lincoln. So Lincoln continued, “As far as I know, my father repaired shoes for your family. Now I can take over(接手) my__46____job. I may not be as good as my father, but I will do my best to make your shoes c
26、omfortable.” Then he turned to all the people in the hall and said, “ If ____47____here has problems with your shoes, please come to me and I will not __48__.And the last thing I want to say is that my father is the _49__ shoemaker ever.” This time, people in the hall admired Lincoln______50____h
27、is tolerance(寬容) and wisdom. He not only protected his father’s dignity(尊嚴), but won lots of supporters as well. 答案:41.________42.__________43._______44.________45.__________ 46.________47.__________48.________49.________50.___________ D Do you like drinking coffee? If you are polite when
28、ordering in a cafe(咖啡館) in America, you may get a reward(獎勵). _____51_____ The shop offers rewards to those who mind their manners. There is a sign outside the shop. It says different prices for a cup of coffee depending on how polite the customer is. ______52____They include: “Small coffee” at 5
29、dollars, “Small coffee, please” at 3 dollars and “ Hello, one small coffee, please” at 1.75 dollars. _______53____A cafe called Petite Syrah in France also encourages customers to have good manners with different prices.______54______. The manager of Petite Syrah said of the reason, “_____55_____
30、” And he added, “I know people may say that our service can be impolite, but it is also true that customers can be impolite when they are busy.” The American cafe is copying the French cafe because it has been a success in changing customers’ behavior (行為). The manager of Petite Syrah says that h
31、e has been a great difference in his customers’ behavior since the sign was put up. 報據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出五個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。 A. This isn’t the first time that a coffee shop has tried to teach customers a lesson. B. At lunchtime people would come under great stress and were sometimes impolite to
32、us when they ordered a coffee. C. The cafe in America has tried to encourage customers to be more polite in a new way. D. The French cafe is copying the American cafe so that it can change customers’ behavior. E. The prices are listed with the typical expression customers might use when they a
33、re ordering. F. Customers need to pay 5.96 pounds for “A coffee”, but 3.62 pounds for “ A coffee, please”. 答案:51._______52._______53._______54.________55.___________ 第II卷(非選擇題共45分) 五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(共8小題,計8分) 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空,每空格限填一詞. 61. Please pass me the _______dictionary from the left in the
34、 bookcase.(six) 62 We can read about everything in books. They provide hope to________.(we) 63. —How long does it take you to get to school? —About 20________by subway.(minute) 64. —The world’s first computers were________than cars. (big)—Wow! They used to be so large. 65. There are ways
35、to stay healthy when seasons change. You should wash your hands______, exercise, eat and sleep well.(careful) 66. —Mr.Smith, do you think teenagers must be kept away from the Internet? —No, I _______with this. The internet can help learn more about the world. (agree) 67. Mary and Tony are a
36、 pair of pet pigs. The two have recently got a special license so that their_______can take them for a walk.(own) 68. Mrs. Dean was________to the policemen who had helped her kids arrive safely.(thank) 六、動詞應用(共7小題,計7分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。 One of the world’s most impo
37、rtant and lovely animals is quickly disappearing, Can you guess which one it is? It _____69_____(have) the longest neck among all animals. Yes, it’s the giraffe. In 1985, there were between 152,000 and 163,000 giraffe, and they _____70____(live) in the plains (平原) and forests of Africa. “The numb
38、er of giraffes________(fall) by as much as 40 percent since the 1980s,” says a new report on endangered wild animals and plants. Why are there fewer and fewer giraffes? Because humans_____72_____(cut) down many trees to build more houses. And they are also killing the animals_______73____(eat) th
39、eir meat. A report from the International Union for Conversation of Nature(自然保護國際聯(lián)盟) says, “Giraffes _________(disappear) silently in the near future. And it is time that we do something for the giraffe before it is too late.” People think giraffes are everywhere. Kids’ books are full of giraffes
40、, and there__75___(be) always giraffes in zoos. But giraffes are in great danger now. Humans should stop killing off certain endangered wild animals and try hard to help save them. 答案: 69. ____ 70.______ 71._______72._______73.____ 74._________75._________ 七.閱讀表達(共5小題,計10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。
41、 Once upon a time there lived a king called Minos. He ruled the island of Crete. And he also had a terrible monster (怪獸) called the Minotaur. The Minotaur lived at the center of a very large maze(迷宮). It had the body of a man but the head of a bull. Minos was a cruel king. Whenever he was bore
42、d, he would attack(進攻) a nearby island called Athens. In order to get peace, King Aegeus of Athens made a deal with King Minos. If Minos didn’t attack Athens, he would send seven boys and seven girls to Crete every nine years to be eaten by the Minotaur. It was time again to send the children to Cr
43、ete. Theseus, the son of King Aegeus, could not stand this situation, and decided to go as the seventh boy and kill the Minotaur. He promised his father that if he was successful, he would use white sails(船帆) instead of the black ones to show he was alive. When arriving in Crete, Theseus met King
44、 Minos’ daughter called Ariadne. She fell in love with him and wanted to help him. So when the children were sent to the Minotaur, Ariadne gave Theseus a ball of string (細繩) and a knife. Theseus left a line of string behind him when he entered the maze. After he killed the monster, he followed the s
45、tring and got out of the maze. Ariadne was waiting outside. They quickly ran away together before Minos could catch them. However, on the journey home, Theseus was so full of joy that he forgot to change the color of the sails. As soon as King Aegeus saw the black sails, he was so upset and jumped
46、 into the sea. Since then, the sea has been called the Aegean Sea in memory of King Aegeus. 76. Who had the Minotaur, King Aegeus or King Minos? ________________________________________________________________ 77. Where did the Minotaur live? ______________________________________________
47、__________________ 78. How often would King Aegeus send seven boys and seven girls to Crete according to the deal? _________________________________________________________________ 79. How did Theseus get out of the maze after he killed the monster? ___________________________________
48、______________________________ 80. Why did King Aegeus feel upset and jump into the sea as soon as he saw the black sails? _________________________________________________________________ 八,書面表達(計l5分) 請以 “My trip to________” 為題,根據(jù)以下要求與提示,用英語寫一篇短文,記敘你的一次旅行。 要求: 1.請在題目空格處填入你的旅行地點,如:
49、Beijing, Jinan 或 Qingdao 等; 2.短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實人名、校名及其它相關信息,否則不予評分; 3.不少于60詞。 提示: 1. Where did you go? 2. What did you do there? 3. How did you feel about the trip? My trip to____________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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