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1、Part 1 Of 21. deliver =send vt. 投遞(信件,郵包等)deliver a letter 送信deliver milk 送牛奶deliver a parcel / package 寄包裹Every day the milkman delivers milk to our house.每天送奶員都把牛奶送到我們家。 delivery n.郵遞員必須每天送信件。_The postman must deliver letters every day.2. strikevi. 打,擊,敲;使突然想,給以印象 He struck me with a stick. 他用棍子打我
2、。n. 打,擊;罷工 常見(jiàn)搭配on a strike Three strikes of the hammer drove the nail in the wood. 三錘子就把釘子敲進(jìn)了木頭。1. 我突然想到一個(gè)主意。 _2. 她的美貌給我留下了深刻的印象。 _3. 卡車(chē)司機(jī)正在罷工。 _An idea suddenly struck me. I was struck by her beauty.The truck drivers are on a strike.3. mixwith 混合,攪拌 He mixed some salt into the water. 他把一些鹽混在水里。 Oil
3、 does not mix with water. 油不能和水融合在一起。1. 不要把工作和娛樂(lè)摻和在一起。 _2. 這些顏色調(diào)和得不錯(cuò)。 _Dont mix business with pleasure.These colours mix well.4. treatas 把作為對(duì)待 We treated him as a friend. 我們把他當(dāng)朋友對(duì)待。 treat n. 殊遇,請(qǐng)客; vt. 對(duì)待,招待,治療 treat sb. to sth. 用招待某人 My aunt took me to the zoo as a treat. 姑姑帶我去逛動(dòng)物園,作為對(duì)我的特殊招待。Lets e
4、at out tonight. Its my treat.今晚出去吃吧,我請(qǐng)客。The nurse treated the children very well.保姆待孩子們很好。He treated his friends to some beer.他請(qǐng)朋友們喝了些啤酒。 treat與 curetreat指“治療”,含義最廣。包括對(duì)傷口,病人進(jìn)行診斷,制訂治療方案,著重過(guò)程,不涉及結(jié)果。This boy is being treated for a heart disease.這個(gè)男孩正在接受心臟病治療。cure指通過(guò)藥物,特別的食物或運(yùn)動(dòng)治療病人或治病,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。cure作動(dòng)詞時(shí)不能接雙賓
5、語(yǔ),但可用于cure sb. of sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,也可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1. 目前仍沒(méi)有治愈癌癥的良藥。At present there is still _ for cancer.2. 阿斯匹林治愈了他的頭痛。Aspirin _ headache.【答案】1. no cure2. cured him of3. 我來(lái)請(qǐng)你們大家。 _4. 他對(duì)他們很友好。 _5. 她現(xiàn)在正在治療中。 _Ill treat you all.He treated them with great kindness.She is now under medical treatment.5. recommend v. 推薦
6、,建議 recommend (doing) sth. 推薦(做)某事 recommend sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事 recommend+that從句(用should+動(dòng)詞原形, should可省略) 推薦 Id like to recommend a book to you. 我想給你推薦一本書(shū)。My teacher always recommends me to have a good sleep before every examination.老師總是建議我在每次考試之前要睡個(gè)好覺(jué)。I recommend you that you (should) buy a dic
7、tionary.我建議你買(mǎi)一本詞典。recommendation n.on the recommendation of在的推薦下I had the operation on the recommendation of my doctor.我根據(jù)醫(yī)生的建議做了手術(shù)。1. 她建議看那部電影。 _2. 他建議早餐前去散步。 _She recommended seeing that film.He recommended a walk before breakfast.3. 醫(yī)生勸我好好休息一下。 _ _4. 老師建議我們讀讀那本小說(shuō)。 _ _The doctor recommended me to
8、take a good rest.The teacher recommended that we (should) read that novel.6. in addition=also 另外;還 When Diane fell, she hurt her arm and, in addition, broke her glasses. 黛安妮摔倒時(shí),摔傷了胳臂,還摔壞了眼鏡。 in addition與 in addition toin addition是副詞詞組,意思為“加之,另外,還有”,在句中通常有逗號(hào)與主句隔開(kāi)。You need money and time. In addition,
9、 you need diligence.你需要金錢(qián)和時(shí)間,此外你還需要勤奮。in addition to是介詞詞組,意思為“除了之外”,后面要跟賓語(yǔ)。In addition to an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.除了一本相簿外,我還給他一支鋼筆和一支鉛筆。1. 此外,還有一點(diǎn)要說(shuō)。There is, _, one further point to make.2. 除了維修費(fèi)用,還有郵費(fèi)和包裝費(fèi)。Theres a postage and packing fee _ the repair charge. 【答案】1. in addition2. in addition to 7. a variety of 種類(lèi)繁多的 All of them arrive late for a variety of reasons. 由于種種原因,他們都來(lái)晚了。 其他“各種各樣的”的表達(dá)方法: all kinds of / all sorts of / different kinds of / different types of / various / various kinds of