Unit1知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理與練習(xí) 人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

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1、4. English club英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 彈鋼琴 結(jié)交朋友 10. do kung fu練(中國(guó))功夫 戲 13. on the weekend/on weekends 3. speak English 6. play the violin 9. make friends 12. play games 做游 1. play chess下國(guó)際象棋 說(shuō)英語(yǔ) 知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理 2. play the guitar 彈吉他 5. talk to跟…說(shuō) 8. play the drums 敲鼓 11. tell stories

2、 講故事 在周末 14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物給某人看 ?用法集萃 1. play +棋類/球類下……棋,打……球 2. play the +西洋樂(lè)器 彈/拉……樂(lè)器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅長(zhǎng)做某事 4. be good with sb.和某人相處地好 5. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事 6. can +動(dòng)詞原形 能/會(huì)做某事 7. a little +不可數(shù)名詞一點(diǎn)兒…… 8. join the ...club加入…俱樂(lè)部 ?典句

3、必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can't. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5.1 can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 二、短語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)法: 1. 一 Can you

4、play the guitar?你會(huì)彈吉他嗎? 一Yes, I can.是的,我會(huì)。一No, I cant不,我不會(huì)。①情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法: 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無(wú)人稱和數(shù)目的變化,不能獨(dú)立使用作謂語(yǔ),后面必須接動(dòng)詞原形,情 態(tài)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。常用的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有:can, may, must, need。含 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子一般疑問(wèn)句是把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首,否定句是在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加 note ②play the guitar"彈吉他”,play后加樂(lè)器名詞時(shí),樂(lè)器名詞前要加the, “play + the+樂(lè)器”表示"彈奏某種樂(lè)器”。play后加球類名詞時(shí),球類名詞前不加 the,

5、"play +球類名詞''表示“踢、打某種球”。 2. Can you speak English?你會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎? speak English“說(shuō)英語(yǔ)”,“speak +語(yǔ)言"表示"說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言"。say it in English “用英 語(yǔ)說(shuō)它",如:Can you say it in English? 練習(xí):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 ( )1. Hi!Can I help you? —. I want to join the club. A. No, thanks a lot B. Great C. Yes, please ( )2. — ? 一He can do Chinese kung

6、 fu well. A. Can he do Chinese kung fu B. What can he do C. Does he want to join the Chinese kung fu club ( )3.…What can you do? …I can . A. play the guitar B. play violin C. swimming D. join the club ( )4. —Can Tom help kids swimming? A. x B. with C. for D. to ( )5. ― do you want to join th

7、e chess club? ---Because I like chess very much. A. Who B. How C. Why D. What ( ).What is the first day of the week? A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday ( )6.1 can swim well.I want to join the club. A music B chess C swimming D、musician 3.1 want to join the art club.我想加入藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。 (1) .joi

8、n是動(dòng)詞,意為“參加,加入”,后面接表示團(tuán)體、俱樂(lè)部或組織的詞作賓 語(yǔ),意為“加入某種團(tuán)體、俱樂(lè)部或組織,并成為其中的一員”。①若想表示加入 某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)、聚會(huì)、比賽等時(shí),要加介詞in。②join還可以用于"join sb (in doing sth)” 結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為“加入到某人中(一起做某事) (2) .對(duì)俱樂(lè)部的名稱進(jìn)行提問(wèn)時(shí),疑問(wèn)詞用What club,如:I want to join the art club. 對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)時(shí),答案是:What club do you want to join? 1. Gina wants to j the music club. 2.

9、 Can you s English? 3 ? I can play the guitar but can't play the p . 4.Can you h kids with swimming? 4. What can you do?你會(huì)干什么? What can you do?是對(duì)主語(yǔ)會(huì)干的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。如:He can play the piano.(對(duì) 劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))答案是:What can he do? 5. Are you good with kids?你和孩子們相處的好嗎? be good with sb意為“和某人相處的好”, be good for??

10、-意為"對(duì) 有益處", be good at…意為“擅長(zhǎng) ” 6. Come and join us!來(lái)加入我們吧! Come and join us!是祈使句,以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。come和join是并列關(guān)系,用連 詞and相連。 7. Can you help kids with swimming?你能幫助孩子們游泳 嗎? help sb with sth / doing sth意為“幫助某人干某事” 8. Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival為學(xué)校的音樂(lè)節(jié)招聘音樂(lè)家 職業(yè)名 詞+ wanted表示"招聘…" 9. Can y

11、ou play the piano, the trumpet, the drums or the guitar?你會(huì)彈鋼琴、吹喇 叭、敲鼓還是會(huì)彈吉他? 這是一個(gè)選擇疑問(wèn)句,并列的選項(xiàng)用or連起來(lái),選擇疑問(wèn)句不能用Yes或No 回答,只能答其中的一個(gè)選項(xiàng)。如: 一Are you in Class 1 or Class 2? 一I'm in Class 1. / Fm in Class 2. 10. We want two good musicians for our rock band.我們想為我們的搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)招聘 兩個(gè)音樂(lè)家。for our rock band 意為“為我們的搖滾樂(lè)

12、隊(duì) 66 11.1 can do Chinese kung fu.我會(huì)表演中國(guó)功夫。 do Chinese kung fu意為“表演中國(guó)功夫”,其中的do是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞。 12. You can be in our school music festival.你可以參加我們學(xué)校的音樂(lè)節(jié)。be in意 為“參加,加入” 13. Please call Zhang Heng at 622-6033.請(qǐng)給張恒打電話撥打 622-6033o call sb at +電話號(hào)碼意為“給某人打電話撥打…號(hào) 14. What's your address?你的地址在哪里? 問(wèn)“你的地址在哪里? ”

13、疑問(wèn)詞是 what而不是 where.如: What's your e-mail address? 15. Can you play the guitar well?你彈吉他會(huì)彈得彳艮好嗎? play the guitar well “彈吉他彈得好”, well是good的副詞,用來(lái)修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞play, 修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞要用副詞。 練習(xí):I can play the piano (good) 16. Come and show us.來(lái)出示給我們看。 show sth to sb = show sb sth “把 某物給 某人看 ” 如 : Show your photo to

14、me.= Show me your photo. I .單項(xiàng)選擇(15分) ( )1. My sister likes playing the guitar, but she can't play . A. nice B. good C. well ( )2. —Are you good swimming? —Yes, and I think I can help kids it. A. with; in B. with; with C. at; with ( ) ( )3.He wants the English club. A. to join B. to be C. be

15、 in ( )4. My father can't play basketball. He can play piano. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / ( )5. 一Why do you want to the English club? Because Mr Li in the club is good us. A. have; with B. join; with C. join; at ( )6. My brother doesn't like playing basketball watching TV A. and B. but C. or ( )7. 一Can you speak Chinese, Tom? 一Yes, but only . A. lots of B. many C. a little The music club. ( )8. — do you want to join? A. What club B. When C. What

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