2021 高三英語復(fù)習(xí) 基礎(chǔ)綜合訓(xùn)練 含答案

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1、 2021-2022 高三英語復(fù)習(xí) 基礎(chǔ)綜合訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.語境填詞 1．It was __________ (不幸的) that the ________(大多數(shù)) are against him. 2．He ________ (進(jìn)行交易) with many big companies，so he is a man of great ________ (財富)． 3．Under the ________(影響) of their teacher ________(漸漸地)，they now have much ________(相似性)． 4．Dry ________ (木頭)

2、never ________ (下沉) in water. Ⅱ.選詞填空 1．Lost in thoughts，he almost ____________ the car in front of him. 2．We shall maintain our ____________ the needs of the customers. 3．The death of her husband __________________. 4．What can we do ________________ her kind help? 5．There were 50 passengers

3、____________ when the ship sank. 6．The policy must ________________ thoroughly. Ⅲ.完成句子 1．人們認(rèn)為這個故事是真實(shí)的。 (1)The story ___________________________________. (2)________________ the story is true. 2．他發(fā)現(xiàn)錢被偷了。 He ________ his money stolen. 3．我想鑰匙不是在我包里就是在桌上。 I think the key is ________ in my bag _

4、_______ on the table. 4．我又弄壞了他的計算機(jī)，這讓他很生氣。 I broke his computer again，________ made him angry. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．In the good care of the nurses，the boy is ________ recovering from his heart operation. A．quietly B．a(chǎn)ctually C．practically D．gradually 2．The terrible noise fr

5、om the man’s room simply ______ me mad. A．put B．caused C．drove D．turned 3．Two middleaged passengers fell into the sea.______，neither of them could swim. A．In fact B．Unfortunately C．Naturally D．Luckily 4．He ________ his loy

6、alty to the government. A．declared for B．declared against C．declared D．declared war on 5．Our country is ______ yours in that they both have several time zones. A．same as B．similar to C．a(chǎn)like as D．familiar to 6．—It’s a good idea.

7、But who’s going to ________ the plan? —I think Tom and Greg will. A．set aside B．carry out C．take in D．get through 7．I wonder what I should do ________ for all your kindness to me. A．in honor B．in return C．in name D．in gene

8、ral 8．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year. A．carry out B．carrying out C．carried out D．to carry out 9．In order to save money，we need to examine all the costs ________ the project first. A．involving in

9、B．involve in C．getting involved in D．involved in 10．For all three years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll ________ my own business someday. A．turn up B．fix up C．set up D．set aside 11．By serving others，a person focus on someone other

10、than himself or herself，________ can be very eyeopening and rewarding. A．who B．which C．what D．that 12．He found his pocket ________ when he got off the bus. A．robbed B．stolen C．picked D．picking 13．—There’s cof

11、fee and tea；you can have ________. —Thanks. A．either B．each C．one D．it 14．He is believed ________ the secret，for everyone knows it. A．to let out B．letting out C．to have let out D．having let out V.完形填空 Once a fa

12、rmer had some puppies to sell.He painted a(n)__1__ advertising the pups and set about nailing it to a post on the edge of his yard.__2__he was driving the last nail into the post，he felt a sudden pull on his trousers.He__3__down into the eyes of a little boy. “Mister，”he said，“I want to buy one of

13、your puppies.” “Well，”said the farmer，as he rubbed the sweat off the back of his__4__，“these puppies come from fine parents and__5__ a good deal of money.” The boy__6__his head for a moment. Then reaching deep into his pocket，he pulled out a handful of__7__and held it up to the farmer.“I’ve got th

14、irtynine cents. Is that enough to take a look？” “Sure，”said the farmer. And with that he__8__a whistle，“Here，Dolly！”he called. __9__from the doghouse and down the road ran Dolly__10__by four little balls of fur. As the dogs made their__11__to the fence，the little boy noticed something else moving

15、 inside the doghouse.__12__another little ball appeared，this one noticeably smaller. The little pup began walking unsteadily toward the others，doing its best to__13__. “I want that one，”the little boy said，__14__at the runt(矮個子)． The farmer knelt down at the boy’s side and said，“Son，you__15__want

16、that puppy. He will never be able to__16__and play with you as other dogs would.” With that the little boy__17__back from the fence，reached down，and began rolling up one leg of his__18__.In doing so he showed a steel brace(支柱) running down both sides of his leg attaching itself to a__19__made shoe.

17、 Looking back up at the farmer，he said，“You see，sir，I don’t run too well myself，and he will need someone who understands.” The__20__is full of people who need someone who understands. 1．A.sight B．paper C．information D．sign 2．A.Then B．Before C．As D．After 3．A.put B．looked C．knelt D．stared 4．A.nos

18、e B．neck C．head D．face 5．A.spend B．spare C．make D．cost 6．A.raised B．lifted C．fell D．dropped 7．A.notes B．change C．sugar D．goods 8．A.let out B．carried out C．put out D．left out 9．A.Up B．Over C．Out D．In 10．A.came B．followed C．went D．caught 11．A.step B．way C．walk D．drive 12．A.Quickly B．S

19、lowly C．Oddly D．Sadly 13．A.get up B．stand up C．catch up D．move up 14．A.moving B．pointing C．calling D．turning 15．A.mustn’t B．don’t C．can’t D．needn’t 16．A.run B．sit C．walk D．stand 17．A.stepped B．talked C．climbed D．fell 18．A.clothes B．dresses C．sweaters D．trousers 19．A.simply B．speciall

20、y C．carefully D．newly 20．A.farm B．country C．city D．world VI.閱讀理解 A Two years ago，the Funk family of suburban Chicago adopted a Chinese baby girl who had been abandoned on a sidewalk near a textile factory in Yangzhou. Last year，the Ramirez family of suburban Miami adopted a gir

21、l who had been abandoned a week later on the same spot. Both families named their daughters Mia. It turns out，a first name and Chinese heritage aren’t the only things the threeyearolds have in common. The girls’ mothers—Holly Funk and Diana Ramirez—met on a website for parents who had gone through

22、international adoptions. After a lot of emails comparing photographs and biographical details，DNA testing proved the families’ suspicions: The girls are probably fraternal twins. “I was in shock，” said Ramirez，who lives with her husband Carlos in Pembroke Pines，F(xiàn)lorida.“Well，now this is for real.”

23、 The Internet and Web groups revolving around international orphanages are increasingly being used to link adopted children with biological kin(親屬). The site that Funks and Ramirezes used has a membership of 137 people，with 15 sets of twins and 7 sets of siblings whose relationships have been confir

24、med. At a reunion at Chicago’s O’Hare International Airport，Mia Diamond Funk and Mia Hanying Ramirez shyly surveyed each other，and then reached for each other’s hand. DNA tests establish an 85 percent probability that the girls are at least halfsisters. Scientists do not have a biological parent t

25、o test and reach a greater certainty，but given their ages and physical similarities，experts say it is likely they are fraternal twins. Douglas and Holly Funk hope to bring their Mia to Miami in October. Both sets of parents say they are committed to staying in touch and often let the two sisters ta

26、lk to each other on the phone. 1．Both the adopted girls shared a first name ______. A．because they both came from China B．because of their physical similarities C．because their US parents suspected they were twins D．for no good reason 2．Why did the girls’ mothers meet on the Internet? A．To co

27、mpare photographs of the two girls. B．To find the girls’ biological kin. C．To test their suspicions. D．To know how to adopt children. 3．Experts are still not 100 percent sure that the two girls are fraternal twins because ________. A．DNA tests are still not accurate enough B．the two girls were

28、 born in two different families C．the DNA of a biological parent is still missing D．one girl was born a week later than the other 4．What Ramirez said in Paragraph 4 suggests that she ________. A．didn’t believe what had happened B．was surprised at what had happened C．didn’t want to accept the

29、fact D．was pleased with what they had done 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Adopted sisters are reunited B．Adopted sisters live happily in the US C．Suspicion turned into reality D．The stories of two families B The earth，moon，sun and all visible stars in the sky make up less

30、than one percent of the universe. Almost all the rest is dark matter and dark energy，unknown forces that puzzle astronomers. Observations in recent years have changed the basic understanding of how the universe evolved and have indicated how little is known about the major forces and substances tha

31、t shaped our world. Astronomers now know that luminous(發(fā)光的) matter—stars，planets and hot gas... accounts for only about 0.4 percent of the universe. Nonluminous components，such as black holes and intergalactic(星系間的) gas，make up 3.6 percent. The rest is dark matter，about 23 percent，and dark energy，a

32、bout 73 percent. Dark matter，sometimes called “cold dark matter”，has been known for some time. Only recently have researchers come to understand the key role it played in the formation of stars，planets and even people. “We owe our very existence to dark matter，” said physicist Paul Steinhardt. “Da

33、rk matter dominated the structure formation in the early universe，” Steinhardt said. “For the first few billion years dark matter contained most of the mass of the universe. You can think of ordinary matter as a froth(泡沫狀物) of an ocean of dark matter. The dark matter dumps and the ordinary matter fa

34、lls into it. That led to the formation of the stars and galaxies(星系). Without dark matter，there would be virtually no structure in the universe.” The nature of dark matter is unknown. It cannot be seen or detected directly. Astronomers know it is there because of its effects on celestial(天上的) objec

35、ts that can be seen and measured. But the most dominating force of all in the universe is called dark energy, a recently proven power that astronomers say is causing the galaxies in the universe to separate at a faster and faster speed. 6．We know from the text that ________. A．a(chǎn)ll visible stars ar

36、e very important in the universe B．the basic understanding of the universe evolution was totally wrong C．dark matter is also known as dark energy D．dark energy makes up about three quarters of the universe 7．The text tells us “dark matter” ________. A．plays an important part in forming stars，pl

37、anets and humans B．has been fully understood by researchers C．remains an unimportant force to the universe like dark energy D．has nothing to do with the formation of the universe today 8．“The major forces and substances that shaped our world” (in Para. 2) refers to ___. A．luminous matter

38、 B．nonluminous matter C．dark matter D．ordinary matter 9．According to Paul Steinhardt，our existence today ________. A．depends mainly on dark matter B．has something to do with ordinary matter C．results from the formation of celestial objects D．evolves from the mass of the

39、universe 10．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Dark Matter or Dark Energy B．The Formation of the Universe C．Dark Forces Dominate the Universe D．Unknown Forces Puzzle Astronomers VII.書面表達(dá) 近年，社會上一些食品價格上漲，你校食堂的飯菜也都漲價了，這件事在就餐的學(xué)生中引起了不同的反響，反對者有之，認(rèn)可者亦有之。請你根據(jù)下表所列要點(diǎn)的提示，用英語客觀報道

40、大家不同的反應(yīng)，并提出自己的看法。 反對者的意見 認(rèn)可者的意見 學(xué)校食堂的宗旨應(yīng)是為學(xué)生服務(wù)，不能唯利是圖。因大肆漲價的緣故，有的學(xué)生為了省錢，索性早飯都不吃了，這有害于學(xué)生的健康。 全國物價上漲，食堂為自身生存，飯菜漲價在所難免。只要別漲得太過火，飯菜質(zhì)量不下降就行。 注意：1.開頭已經(jīng)給出； 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 An investigation has been made recently of there being a rise in our school meal prices. And different opinions occur among us

41、 students. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 參考答案： Ⅰ.1.unfortunate；majority　 2.trades；wealth　 3.influence；gradually；si

42、milarity　 4.wood；sinks Ⅱ.1.ran into　 2.focus on　 3.drove her mad　 4.in return for　 5.on board　 6.be carried out Ⅲ.1.(1)is believed to be true　 (2)It is believed that 2．found　 3.either；or　 4.which Ⅳ. 1—14 DCBCB BBCDC BCAC V. 1---20 DCBBD DBACB BBCBB AADBD VI. 1---10

43、 DBCBA DACAC VII. An investigation has been made recently of there being a rise in our school meal prices. And different opinions occur among us students. Some students strongly disapprove of raising the price of food in the school canteen. They think that the canteen’s purpose is to serve stu

44、dents not to make profit. At present the dish prices in the school canteen are very high，and as a result，some of the students skip breakfast just to save money，which may lead to poor health in the long run. Others，however，accept the rising price. For one thing，the price of food has increased nation

45、wide. So accordingly，the canteen should raise the price to survive itself. What these students expect is that the food quality is not changed and the rising price will not be too high. Personally，the rising price in the canteen menus can be understood. But it must be taken into consideration that s

46、tudents don’t make money and can’t afford too high a price. So a reasonable price is needed to have a fair situation.　 最新 精品 Word 歡迎下載 可修改 親愛的用戶： 煙雨江南，畫屏如展。在那桃花盛開的地方，在這醉人芬芳的季節(jié)，愿你生活像春天一樣陽光，心情像桃花一樣美麗，感謝你的閱讀。 1、最困難的事就是認(rèn)識自己。21.12.612.6.202115:2115:21:4512月-2115:21 2、自知之明是最難得的知識。二〇二一二〇二

47、一年十二月六日2021年12月6日星期一 3、越是無能的人，越喜歡挑剔別人。15:2112.6.202115:2112.6.202115:2115:21:4512.6.202115:2112.6.2021 4、與肝膽人共事，無字句處讀書。12.6.202112.6.202115:2115:2115:21:4515:21:45 5、三軍可奪帥也。星期一, 十二月 6, 2021十二月 21星期一, 十二月 6, 202112/6/2021 6、最大的驕傲于最大的自卑都表示心靈的最軟弱無力。3時21分3時21分6-12月-2112.6.2021 7、人生就是學(xué)校。21.12.621.12.621.12.6。2021年12月6日星期一二〇二一二〇二一年十二月六日 8、你讓愛生命嗎，那么不要浪費(fèi)時間。15:2115:21:4512.6.2021星期一, 十二月 6, 2021